Od twierdzenia Jakuba Bernoulliego do współczesnych badań reprezentacyjnych

• Authors: Jan Kordos

Title variants

From Jacob Bernoulli's theorem to modern sample surveys

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

Autor omówił znaczenie twórczości Bernoulliego dla teorii prawdopodobieństwa. Rozważaa rozwój różnych komponentów badań reprezentacyjnych, a także znaczenie metod uzyskiwania danych od wybranych jednostek w rozmaitych typach badań. Autor wspomina również o pracach Eurostatu w zakresie jakości, zmierzających do wprowadzenia globalnego zarządzania jakością w badaniach reprezentacyjnych.

EN

The author discusses the importance of Jacob Bernoulli's theorem, published in 1713, for the development of sample surveys, next mentioning the many prominent mathematicians, statisticians and other scientists who developed the idea of the methods used in implementation of the modern sample surveys in the last three hundred years. He starts with showing on the basis of this theorem, why a sample from a population should be selected, using random numbers, to generalize the estimates for the whole population with a certain precision. Next, different methods of sample selection, estimation methods, modes of data collection, using data from different sources, and methods of data analysis in the last three hundredyears are generally discussed. At the end some conclusions related to data quality undertaken by Eurostat are given. (original abstract)

Keywords

PL

Rachunek prawdopodobieństwa; Badania reprezentacyjne; Teoria prawdopodobieństwa; Teoria statystyki

EN

Calculus of probability; Sampling survey; Probability theory; Theory of statistics

• Publisher: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
• Journal: Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
• Year: 2014
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 1-23

Contributors

author

Jan Kordos

• Główny Urząd Statystyczny; Wyższa Szkoła Menedżerska w Warszawie

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