The risk of contracting Ebola virus and its prevention

• Authors: Lesňáková Anna , Rovný Ivan , Hlinková Soňa
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

Ebola is a severe, acute viral disease, characterized by the sudden onset of fever, vomiting, and profuse diarrhoea, leading to severe dehydration, haemorrhagic diathesis, significant blood loss, shock, often with a fatal outcome. The disease is transmitted by either direct contact with blood or other bodily fluids of live or deceased infected people. Transmission may also occur by unprotected sexual contact or by direct contact with the blood or body fluids of animals. Before 2013, the maximum number of infected people in a single outbreak of Ebola was 425. This figure was significantly exceeded during the largest wave of Ebola that began in December 2013 in West Africa. The epidemiological situation is being closely monitored by the states of the European Union. The World Health Organization has issued recommendations for travellers to countries affected by the Ebola virus.

Keywords

EN

viral disease; transmission; clinical manifestation; incidence; measures

• Publisher: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego / Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM KAAFM
• Journal: Państwo i Społeczeństwo
• Year: 2016
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 117-125

Contributors

author

Lesňáková Anna

• Uniwersytet Katolicki w Rużomberku
• Central Military Hospital SNP-FN, Ruzomberok

author

Rovný Ivan

• The Public Health Authority of the Slovak Republic, Bratislava
• Uniwersytet Katolicki w Rużomberku

author

Hlinková Soňa

• Uniwersytet Katolicki w Rużomberku