Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2021 | 2/47/2021 | 359-376

Article title

Changes taking place in the proven central banking model in Poland

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
On the European continent, the banking system is a leading element of the financial market. In particular, the banking system in democratic countries is characteriz by a two-tier level, i.e. an independent central bank, whose main task is to ensur stable price levels, and the commercial banking sector providing services directly the economy. hTe Polish banking system underwent a major transformation between years 1989-1992, along with the systemic changes of the whole country. Polish banking had to undergo adjustment processes in the efild of law, changes in the banking culture an changes in the way of thinking of people managing individual chains in the banking system. In the author's opinion, Polish banking system has made good use of the past 30 years, both in terms of the functioning of the central bank and strengthening t environment that consists of commercial banks, including cooperative banks and several state-owned banks. eTh proof of a positive assessment of the banking system may be the successful maintenance of the Polish currency in the acceptable range deviations from the inflation target and the global crisis in 2007-2014, which Polish banks (a Polish bank is a bank that operates on the territory of the Republic of Pola and obeys applicable law) have passed without noticeable dificulties in financial liquidity. It is worth mentioning that during recent crisis in Western Europe lar banks went bankrupt (TBTF) or threatened with bankruptcy, had to be saved by governments using public funds. eThre was no such necessity in Poland.

Year

Issue

Pages

359-376

Physical description

Dates

published
2021

Contributors

author
  • University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw, Poland

References

  • Bujak,, B. (2016). Modele organizacji nadzoru bankowego - przekształcenia w wybranych krajach europejskich. Journal of Modern Science, 30(3), 369-387.
  • Feret, E. (2018).Finansowe aspekty funkcjonowania współczesnej administracji publicznej. Opolskie studia administracyjno-prawne XVI/1(2), pp. 107-118.
  • Grissan, C. (2020). eTh eefct of monetary policy on the Swiss franc: an SVAR approach. Zurich: Swiss National Bank. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.snb.ch/n/ mmr/reference/working_paper_2020_02/source/working_paper_2020_02.n.pdf
  • Łon, E. (2020). NBP mógłby udzielać kredytów podmiotom gospodarczym. Bankier. pl, 14.04.2020. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.bankier.pl/wiadomosc/ Lon-NBP-moglby-udzielac-kredytow-podmiotom-gospodarczym-7862168.html
  • Majchrzycka-Guzowska, A. (2019). Finanse i prawo nfiansowe. Warszawa: Wolters Kluwer.
  • Ofiarski, Z. (2017). Prawo bankowe. Wolters Kluwer.
  • Sitek, B. (2016). Unikfiować czy synchronizować prawo w Europie? Studium przypadku od prawa rzymskiego do prawa europejskiego. Journal of Modern Science, 29(2), 109-130.
  • Sitek, P. (2016). Polityka pieniężna Narodowego Banku Polskiego w Europejskiego Banku Centralnego w obliczu kryzysu nfiansowego i po kryzysie, in: J. Ganczar, Królak J., M. Szewczak (ed.)W,pływ prawa Unii Europejskiej na gospodarkę i samorząd terytorialny państw członkowskich (pp. 33 - 59). Wydawnictwo Afinance.
  • Sitek, P. (2015). eTh evolution of the inafltion target strategy on the examples of Poland, Turkey and South Korea, in: M. Sitek, M. Łęski (ed.), Opportunities for cooperation between Europe and Asia. Wydawnictwo Wyższej Szkoły Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie.
  • Soboń, J. (2015). Bezpieczeństwo nfiansów publicznych w Polsce. Journal of Modern Science, 25(2), 231-239.
  • Talar T. (2016). Nierzetelność i wadliwość ksiąg podatkowych. Wyzwanie czy zagrożenie dla polskiego sektora bankowego? In: Sitek P. (ed.) Wyzwania i szanse dla polsk-iego se ktora bankowego (pp. 127-154). Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Zarządzania w Warszawie.
  • Załucki, M. (2019). Kodeks cywilny. Komentarz (co-author of the monograph), ed. M. Załucki. C.H. Beck.
  • Constitution of the Republic of Poland (Journal of Laws of 1997, item 483, as amended).
  • Act of 29 August 1997 - Banking Law (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 2357, as amended)
  • Act of 29 August 1997 on the National Bank of Poland (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 1810, as amended).
  • Act of 4 July 2019 on the system of development institutions (Journal of Laws, item 1572, as amended).
  • Act of June 12, 1975, Banking Law (Journal of Laws No. 20, item 108, as amended)
  • The Act of January 31, 1989, the Banking Law. (Journal of Laws 1989 No. 4 item 21, as amended).
  • Act of 31 January 1989 on the National Bank of Poland. (Journal of Laws 1989 No. 4, item 22, as amended).
  • Act of 14 March 2003 on Bank Gospodarstwa Krajowego (Journal of Laws of 2014, item 510, as amended).
  • BGK. Oficial website of the BGK bank - Mission of BGK. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.bgk.pl/o-banku/misja/
  • Łukasik, M. (2020). Rośnie zadłużenie Skarbu Państwa. Przekroczyło bilion złotych. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.money.pl/gospodarka/rosnie-zad-luzenie -skarbu-panstwa-przekroczylo-bilion-zlotych-6501960870869121a.html
  • Michalski, K. (2014). Od monobanku do wolnego rynku. Transformacja systemu bankowego PRL w latach osiemdziesiątych. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from htt-ps://hist mag.org/Od-monobanku-do-wolnego-rynku-Transformacja-systemu-bankowegoPRL-w-latach-80-9658
  • Ministry of Finance (2020). Zadłużenie Skarbu Państwa. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.gov.pl/web/finanse/zadluzenie-skarbu-panstwa
  • NBP (2020a). Information aeftr the meeting of the Monetary Policy Council on 3-4 March 2020. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.nbp.pl/polityka_pieniezna/ dokumenty/files/rpp_2020_03_04.pdf
  • NBP (2020b). Statystyka bilansu płatniczego Zadłużenie zagraniczne Polski. Retrieved (03.03.2021) from https://www.nbp.pl/home.aspx?f=/statystyka/zadluz.html

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
1969113

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_13166_jms_143537
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.