Wolicjonalne mechanizmy inicjowania ruchu

• Authors: Maciej Raś

Title variants

EN

Volitional mechanisms of movement initiation

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

PL

Artykuł stanowi przegląd wiedzy nad procesami mózgowymi odpowie- dzialnymi za proste wolicjonalne działania motoryczne. Procesy te manifestują się pod postacią potencjału gotowości – aktywności elektrycznej mózgu (rejestrowanej przez elek- troencefalograf) pojawiającej się na moment przed wykonaniem ruchu w okolicach czub- ka głowy. W artykule omówiona zostaje zarówno charakterystyka tego potencjału – jego kształt i zależność od warunków specyficznych dla wykonywanego zadania, jak również jego dokładniejsza lokalizacja mózgowa. Zrozumienie mechanizmów odpowiedzialnych za powstawanie najbardziej podstawowych działań jest pierwszym koniecznym do uczynienia krokiem na drodze do wyjaśnienia bardziej złożonych ludzkich zachowań.

EN

The article presents an overview of brain processes responsible for simple volitional motoric actions. These processes manifested in the form of readiness potential – a specific potential (registered by electroencephalography technique) appearing a moment before movement execution around vertex of the head. The article provides a detailed characteristic of this potential – it’s shape and dependence on the specification of tasks, as well as the exact location in the brain. Understanding the mechanisms responsible for such basic operations is the first step that needs to be taken in order to find an explanation of a more complex human behaviour.

Keywords

PL

działania motoryczne; działania wolicjonalne; potencjał gotowości

EN

motoric actions; readiness potential; volitional actions; motoric actions; readiness potential; volitional actions

• Publisher: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
• Journal: Studia z kognitywistyki i filozofii umysłu
• Year: 2016
• Volume: 9
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 23-36

Dates

published

2016-12-15

Contributors

author

Maciej Raś

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Identifiers

DOI

10.14746/skfu.2015.9.1.02