Proposal for a Method of Constructing Inclusive Urban Green Infrastructure

• Authors: Magdalena Fronczek-Wojciechowska , Karolina Kopacz , Gianluca Padula , Szymon Wiśniewski , Anna Wojnarowska
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

Population ageing and growing awareness of the need for physical activity is one of the most important topics in Europe nowadays. But it should be noted that there is still no interdisciplinary and integrated approach to urban environment planning concerning physical activity of elderly people which would take into account special needs and possibilities of this particular group. Elderly people represent one of the groups which are threatened with social exclusion for different reasons. This article presents a proposal for a method of constructing a spatial system consisting of natural and anthropogenic elements of urban environment which can be interpreted as Inclusive Urban Green Infrastructure, enabling active and healthy ways of recreation, including the needs of elderly persons. It is based on the existing elements of the environment, but to create a well-functioning system in urban space it is necessary to introduce additional elements, both natural and man-created. The method refers to the spatial definition of areas for active recreation which meet the adopted, specific for elderly people, pro-health and functional requirements. Creation of such a system in cities would contribute to inclusion of this group into social life, thus boosting social coherence and integration across generations, and would also bring beneficial health results. Such infrastructure would also be of considerable importance for sustainable urban growth and improvement of the quality of urban space. The paper is based on source materials from the fields of science investigating health in connection with physiology of the process of ageing, influence of physical activity on this process, impact of negative features of the environment on the health of elderly people as well as urban space planning and development. The proposed methodology of constructing Inclusive Urban Green Infrastructure is presented on the example of Łódź, using data from the Geographic Information System (Topographic Objects Database) and population database for cities.

Keywords

EN

healthy ageing; inclusive urban green infrastructure; quality of urban space

• Publisher: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
• Journal: European Spatial Research and Policy
• Year: 2017
• Volume: 24
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 81-105

Dates

published

2017-10-06

Contributors

author

Magdalena Fronczek-Wojciechowska

• Medical University of Łódź, ‘DynamoLab’ Academic Laboratory of Movement and Human Physical Performance, 92-216 Łódź, ul. Pomorska 251

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-5671

author

Karolina Kopacz

• Medical University of Łódź, ‘DynamoLab’ Academic Laboratory of Movement and Human Physical Performance, 92-216 Łódź, ul. Pomorska 251

author

Gianluca Padula

• Medical University of Łódź, ‘DynamoLab’ Academic Laboratory of Movement and Human Physical Performance, 92-216 Łódź, ul. Pomorska 251

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-9681

author

Szymon Wiśniewski

• University of Łódź, Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, 90-142 Łódź, ul. Kopcińskiego 31, Poland

author

Anna Wojnarowska

• University of Łódź, Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, 90-142 Łódź, ul. Kopcińskiego 31, Poland

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Identifiers

DOI

10.1515/esrp-2017-0005