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Journal

2023 | XXVII | 55-80

Article title

Postawa Amerykanów wobec Komunistycznej Partii Chin (1944–1946)

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The article represents the first part of a comprehensive scientific endeavor dedicated to the description and analysis of the attitudes held by high-ranking US officials towards the Chinese Communist Party from 1944 to 1949. This initial segment focuses on the period from July 1944, marking the commencement of the so-called "Dixie mission" in China, to the conclusion of March 1946, coinciding with the country's outbreak of the civil war. Within this framework, the article presents, analyzes, and underscores the diversity and changeability of American perspectives and opinions regarding the CCP. It explores their ideas, actions, and connections with Soviet Russia. A particular emphasis is placed on elucidating the alterations in these opinions over time. The central hypothesis posits that the shifts in attitudes were driven by changes in both the internal and external environments, encompassing developments within China and the global context. Furthermore, it attributes alterations to American interactions with CCP and KMT officials, leading to modifications in their identities. The article employs a constructivist approach, alongside a realist perspective, in researching international relations throughout the text.

Journal

Year

Issue

Pages

55-80

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

  • Akademia Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Warszawie

References

  • Foreign Relations of the US (1944). China, volume VI (dokumenty: 347, 375, 390, 429, 431, 450, 452, 453, 454, 456, 458, 484, 485, 486, 499, 501, 546).
  • FRUS (1945). China, volume VII (dokumenty: 2, 149, 161, 174, 246, 256, 275, 288, 295, 297, 307, 428, 526, 531, 540, 558, 659, 1023).
  • FRUS (1946). China, volume IX (dokumenty: 23, 30, 41, 49, 187, 228, 234).
  • Cameron M.E., Mahoney T.H.D., McReynolds G.E. (1952). China, Japan and the Powers, Roland Press Company: New York.
  • Chassin L. (1965). The Communist Conquest of China. A History of the Civil War 1945/1949, Harvard University Press: USA.
  • Chang J., Halliday J. (2007). Mao, Wydawnictwo Albatros Andrzej Kuryłowicz: Warszawa.
  • Fairbank J.K. (1996). Historia Chin. Nowe spojrzenie, Wydawnictwo Marabut: Gdańsk.
  • Fairbank J.K. (1979). The US and China, Harvard University Press: England.
  • Fenby J. (2009). Chiny. Upadek i narodziny wielkiej potęgi, Wydawnictwo Znak: Kraków.
  • Fenby J. (2010). Czang Kajszek i jego Chiny, Wydawnictwo Dolnośląskie: Wrocław.
  • Góralczyk Z. (1981). KPCh a Stany Zjednoczone (lipiec 1921–wrzesień 1950), PWN: Warszawa.
  • Harrison J.P. (1972). The Long March to Power. A History of the Chinese Communist Party, 1921–1972, Praeger Publishers: New York–Washington.
  • Levine S.I. (1987). Anvil of history. The Communist revolution in Manchuria 1945–1949, Columbia University Press: New York.
  • Lindsay M. (1955). China and the Cold War, Cambridge University Press: London–New York.
  • Mackerras C. (1982). Modern China. A Chronology from 1842 to the Present, Thames and Hudson Ltd: Londyn.
  • Polit J. (2010). Chiny 1946–1949, Bellona: Warszawa.
  • Polit J. (2008). Pod wiatr. Czang Kajszek 1887–1975, Arkana: Kraków.
  • Truman H.S. (1965). Years of Trial and Hope. Memoirs by Harry S. Truman, volume I–II, Signet Books: USA.
  • Tuchman B.W. (1972). Stilwell and the American Experience in China (1911– 1945), Batham Books: USA.
  • Finney J.W. (1969), The Long Trial of John Paton Davies, New York Time Magazine, 31 August.
  • Kukowski M. (2016). Metody badania relacji międzynarodowych, Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej, nr 1.
  • Walt S. (1998). International Relations: One World, many theories, Foreign Relations, no. 110, Spring, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington D.C.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
31343015

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_ap2023_1_03
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