Consequences of the Schmalkaldic War (1546–1547) for the modification of the tax system in the 16th century Kingdom of Bohemia

• Authors: Petr Vorel

Abstracts

EN

The article deals with the consequences of a political agreement between King Ferdinand I and a part of the Bohemian opposition nobility, concluded in 1547 in order to restore stability following the Schmalkaldic War (1546–1547). The change in the tax system put Bohemian royal cities and owners of large estates at a considerable disadvantage while profits from manor farming and financial services remained virtually untaxed. This tax structure, applied for several decades, resulted in a rapid increase of debts and the ultimate collapse of the entire tax system in 1615. The resulting financial crisis was resolved by the Bohemian Landtag in 1615 by declaring bankruptcy of the treasury and taking over tax collection.

Keywords

PL

król Czech; majątki; arystokracja; miasta; wojna; 1546–1547; system podatkowy; bankructwo; 1615

EN

king of Bohemia; estates; aristocracy; cities; war; 1546–1547; tax system; bankruptcy; 1615

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
• Journal: Historia Slavorum Occidentis
• Year: 2018
• Issue: 3 (18)
• Pages: 46-63

Dates

published

2018

Contributors

author

Petr Vorel

• Ústav historických věd Fakulty filozofické Univerzity Pardubice

Identifiers

DOI

10.15804/hso180303

Biblioteka Nauki

1878212