Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2021 | 4 (31) | 50-67

Article title

Image of the Slavs inhabiting the Habsburg Monarchy in Voyage en Autriche by Marcel de Serres

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
This paper focuses on the depiction of the Slavs in a work by a French naturalist Marcel de Serres, published in 1814 and entitled Voyage en Autriche. This work is an example of the analysis including a very detailed reflection on Slavdom, made in time of the increasing political engagement of Napoleonic France in Southeastern and Central Europe. The author of the work deliberated on the character of the Slavs and their presumed national unity, simultaneously searching for the ways to explain very apparent differences between various Slavic populations. According to Marcel de Serres the Slavs of the Habsburg Monarchy formed two geographical branches (western and oriental) and were divided into seven principal races, and twenty-seven “secondary branches”. Voyage en Autriche depicted regularities, which were supposed to characterize all of the Slavs, but Marcel de Serres devoted much attention to some details which were considered as exotic and later were described by the writers of the Romantic period fascinated with the Slavic culture.

Year

Issue

Pages

50-67

Physical description

Dates

published
2021

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

References

  • Antoine P.O., Meyer-Berthaud B., Danelian T., Lefebvre B., Servais T., Paleontology in France: 200 years in the footsteps of Cuvier and Lamarck, Palaeontologia Electronica 15 (2012) 1, https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2012-issue-1-articles-2/79-palaeontology-in-france [date of entry: 1 V 2021].
  • Bešker I., Morlacchi nella letteratura europea, Roma 2007.
  • Czamańska I., Vlachs and Slavs in the Middle Ages and Modern Era, Res Historica 41 (2016), pp. 11–24.
  • Douglas B., Climate to Crania: science and the racialization of human difference, [in:] Foreign Bodies Oceania and the Science of Race 1750–1940, ed by B. Douglas, Ch. Ballard, Canberra 2008, pp. 33–97.
  • Duchet M., Anthropologie et histoire au siècle des Lumières, Paris 1971.
  • Fine J., When ethnicity did not matter in the Balkans: A Study of identity in pre-nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia and Slavonia in the medieval and early-modern periods, Ann Arbor 2006.
  • Fortis A., Viaggio in Dalmazia, Venezia 1774.
  • Gauchon Ch., Kranjc A., Balthasar Hacquet, pionnier de la karstologie, Karstologia 61 (2013), pp. 45–52.
  • Hazard P., La crise de la conscience européenne, Paris 1995.
  • Hudson N., From “Nation” to “Race”: The Origin of Racial Classification in Eighteenth- Century Thought, Eighteenth-Century Studies 29 (1996) 3, pp. 247–264.
  • Jolli J.G., Histoire Des Rois Et Du Royaume De Pologne, Et Du Grand Duche De Lituanie, La Haye 1734.
  • Kindermann J., Charte von Kaernthen und Krain, nebst den Grafschaften Görz und Gradiska und dem Gebiethe von Triest, Wien 1803.
  • Knezović M., Morlak kao prirodni čovjek u djelima Alberta Fortisa, Ivana Lovrića i Balthasara Hacqueta, [in:] Triplex Confinium (–1800.). Ekohistorija – Zbornik radova, Književni krug Split, Zavod za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, ed. by E. Ivetić, D. Roksandić, Split–Zagreb 2003, pp. 125–141.
  • Kohn H., Pan-Slavism: Its History and Ideology, New York 1960.
  • Kreisel K., Montesquieu: Possibilistic Political Geographer, Annals of the Association of American Geographer 58/3 (1968), pp. 557–574.
  • Langendorf J.J., Les voyageurs de l’Empire: l’Autriche-Hongrie à la découverte du monde, 1318–1918, Paris 1966.
  • Lidl J., Accurate Landkarte die Königreiche ober- und nieder-Hungarn, Slavonien, Croatien, Dalmatien, Bosnien, Servien, Bulgarien und Romanien, das gross Fürstenthum Siebenbürgen, die Fürstenthümer Moldau, Wallachien, Bessarabien, die Oczakowisch und Crimische Tartarey, die Pohlnische provinz Podolien, wie auch ein Theil von Ukranien und übrige angränzende Ländere vorstellen, Wien 1740–1749.
  • Luković M., Sezonowe migracje pasterzy na Bałkanach: charakter, historia, transformacje, Res Historica 40 (2015), pp. 61–95.
  • Maixner R., Charles Nodier en Illyrie, Revue des études slaves 3/4 (1924), pp. 252–263.
  • Matutinović L., Ogled o Ilirskim provincijama i Crnoj Gori, transl. J. Milinković, Zagreb 2009.
  • Merrills Andrew, Miles Richard, The Vandals, London 2010.
  • Orbini Mavro, Il Regno de gli Slavi hoggi corrottamente detti Schiavoni, Pesaro 1601.
  • Patten Alan, ‘The Most Natural State’: Herder and Nationalism, History of Political Thought 31 (2020) 4, pp. 657–689.
  • Peyssonnel C.Ch. de, Observations historiques et géographiques sur les peuples barbares qui ont habité les bords du Danube et du Pont-Euxin; suivies d’un Voyage fait à Mag¬nésie, à Thyatire, à Sardes, &c. Contenant une Relation de ce qu’il y a de plus curieux en Monuments Antiques, Inscriptions, Médailles, dont plusieurs n’étaient pas encore connus; & précédées d’une Dissertation sur l’origine de la Langue Sclavone prétendue Illyrique, Paris 1765.
  • Rapacka J., Leksykon tradycji chorwackich, Warszawa 1997.
  • Raspopović R., La France et la Russie dans les projets de redistribution du Sud-Est de l’Europe au début du XIXe siècle, [in:] Les Provinces illyriennes dans l’Europe napoléonienne, ed. J.O. Boudon, Paris 2015, pp. 77–85.
  • Sajkowski W., French image of the inhabitants of the Illyrian Provinces and the emergence of South Slavic nationalisms, Balcanica Posnaniensia. Acta et studia 27 (2020), pp. 69–80.
  • Sajkowski W., French image of the peoples inhabiting Illyrian Provinces, Warszawa– –Bellerive-sur-Allier 2018.
  • Sapieha A., Podróże w krajach słowiańskich odbywane, red. T. Jabłoński, Novi Sad– –Wrocław, 1983.
  • Serres M. de, Voyage en Autriche ou essai statistique et geographique sur cet empire (), Paris 1814.
  • Šoja S., La saga napoléonienne en Bosnie au début du XIXe siècle, [in:] Les Provinces illyriennes dans l’Europe napoléonienne, éd. J.O. Boudon, Paris 2015, pp. 87–98.
  • The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d’Alembert Collaborative Translation Project, http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0000.095 [date of entry: 6 V 2021].
  • Todorova M., Imaging Balkans, Oxford 2009.
  • Todorova M., The Trap of Backwardness: Modernity, Temporality, and the Study of Eastern European Nationalism, Slavic Review, 64 (2005) 1, pp. 140–164.
  • Varlan O., La France, la Russie et les Balkans. Les plans de partage de l’empire ottoman (1808), [in:] Les Provinces illyriennes dans l’Europe napoléonienne, éd. J.O. Boudon, Paris 2015, pp. 29–42.
  • Withers Ch., Placing the Enlightenment: Thinking Geographically about the Age of Reason, Chicago 2007.
  • Wolff L., Inventing Eastern Europe: the map of civilization on the mind of the Enlightenment, Stanford 1994.
  • Wolff L., Venice and the Slavs: The Discovery of Dalmatia in the Age of Enlightenment, Stanford 2001.
  • Yovanovitch V., La guzla de Prosper Mérimée, étude d’histoire romantique, Paris 1911.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
1916819

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_hso210403
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.