Restrictions of Freedom of Press as an Indicator of Neo-Militant Democracy in Lithuania

• Authors: Kamila Rezmer-Płotka

Abstracts

EN

For the first time, Karl Loewenstein had used the category of militant democracy concerning the Weimar Republic. Although the world’s situation has changed, the process of political systems taking over non-democratic regimes’ characteristics is still visible. Among the indicators that can testify to becoming militant democracy, the restriction of freedom of the press is distinguished. This article attempts to analyze the dynamics of this process in Lithuania based on the Freedom House reports. The research question formulated is: What restrictions on the press’s freedom in Lithuania occurred in the period? The hypothesis is: In 2008-2019 in Lithuania, there has been a regular restriction on the freedom of the press, which may indicate a progressive process of militant democracy. Results: The hypothesis has been partially verified positively. During the period considered, there were regular restrictions on the freedom of the press but were justified mainly by circumstances, or immediate counter-action was taken.

Keywords

EN

militant democracy; freedom of the press; Lithuania; Freedom House

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
• Journal: Polish Political Science Yearbook
• Year: 2020
• Issue: 4 (49)
• Pages: 204-210

Dates

published

2020

Contributors

author

Kamila Rezmer-Płotka

• Nicolaus Copernicus University

• https://orcid.org/0000000214585076

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Identifiers

DOI

10.15804/ppsy2020412

Biblioteka Nauki

2015932