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2021 | 16 | 119-133

Article title

Bilateral cooperation between Ukraine and EU member states on labor migration: current status and prospects for development

Content

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Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The article reveals the issues of modern bilateral legal regulation of labor migration between Ukraine and EU member states. Bilateral cooperation can be considered the most effective, because it takes into account the actual problems between the participants and is focused on specific subjects. The existing agreements are analyzed, their common and distinctive features are singled out, and the advantages and disadvantages of such agreements are revealed. The author substantiates the conclusion in the article that the Association Agreement does not grant Ukrainian citizens the right to free employment on the territory of EU member states and to free movement within the EU for this purpose. Nothing in the Association Agreement can be interpreted as such that acts as a basis for free employment of Ukrainian citizens. The author has analyzed the agreements that are currently in force with the member states of the European Union, and based on this analysis, he derived the author’s classification, which divides the agreements according to their key characteristics. According to the criterion, author distinguished four types of agreements: cooperation agreements (Belgium); migration flow management agreements (Spain); agreements on mutual employment of citizens and labor activity (Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic); temporary migration agreements (Portugal). The shortcomings of the relevant agreements and ways to improve the future content of such agreements have been identified. The author established interrelation between the agreements concluded in the same period and also allocated the questions which should be fixed in the future bilateral agreements. The article argues that international treaties governing the protection of the rights of migrant workers and employment regulate the basic procedural issues of employment of foreigners in their territory, the requirements for them, as well as the rights he is granted if such requirements are met. The author also identifi es ways to develop bilateral cooperation between Ukraine and EU member states, paying special attention to the following areas: development of the international legal framework with the member states of the Union; institutional cooperation; implementation of international and European norms and standards.

Year

Issue

16

Pages

119-133

Physical description

Dates

published
2021

Contributors

  • Institute of International Relations of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

References

  • European Parliament (2014). Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the One Part, and Ukraine, of the Other Part. Downloaded from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A22014A0529%2801%29.
  • International Organization for Migration (1997). European Convention on the Legal Status of Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. Downloaded from: https://www.iom.org.ua/en/legislation/migration-related-legislation/workers-andmembers-of-their-families.html.
  • More than 6 million Ukrainians can already work abroad (2019). Evropeiska Pravda. Downloaded from: https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/news/2019/02/27/7093381/
  • Reva, A. (2018). Uhoda z Lytovskoyu respublikoyu ye zrazkom dlya spivrobitnytstva u sferi trudovoyi mihratsiyi z krayinamy YES [The agreement with the Republic of Lithuania is a model for cooperation in the field of labor migration with EU countries]. Retrieved from: https://www.msp.gov.ua/news/16445.html.
  • Shvets, N. (2018). Okremi pravovi aspect trudovoyi mihratsiyi [Some legal aspects of labor migration]. Journal of Eastern European Law. № 47.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (1994). Uhoda mizh Uryadom Ukrayiny ta Uryadom Respubliky Polshcha pro vzayemne pratsevlashtuvannya pratsivnykiv [Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the Republic of Poland on Mutual Employment of Employees]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/616_026.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (1995). Uhoda mizh Uriadom Ukrainy ta Uriadom Latviiskoi Respubliky pro trudovu diialnist ta sotsialnyi zakhyst osib, yaki postiino prozhyvaiut v Ukraini ta Latvii i pratsiuiut na terytoriiakh obokh derzhav [Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the Republic of Latvia on Employment and Social Protection of Persons Permanently Residing in Ukraine and Latvia and Working in the Territories of Both States]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/428_016/.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (1996). Uhoda mizh Uryadom Ukrayiny ta Uryadom Cheskoyi Respubliky pro vzayemne pratsevlashtuvannya hromadyan Ukrayiny ta hromadyan Ches’koyi Respubliky [Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the Czech Republic on Mutual Employment of Citizens of Ukraine and Citizens of the Czech Republic]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/203_684.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2001). Dohovir mizh Ukrayinoyu ta Respublikoyu Bolhariya pro sotsialne zabezpechennya [Agreement between Ukraine and the Republic of Bulgaria on social security]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/100_028.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2002). Deklaratsiya mizh Ministerstvom pratsi ta sotsialnoyi polityky Ukrayiny i Federalnym Ministerstvom zaynyatosti ta pratsi Korolivstva Bel’hiya pro spivrobitnytstvo v haluzi pratsi [Declaration between the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy of Ukraine and the Federal Ministry of Employment and Labor of the Kingdom of Belgium on Cooperation in the Field of Labor]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/056_008.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2003). Uhoda mizh Ukrayinoyu ta Portuhalskoyu Respublikoyu pro tymchasovu mihratsiyu hromadyan Ukrayiny dlya roboty v Portuhalskiy Respublitsi [Agreement between Ukraine and the Portuguese Republic on Temporary Migration of Ukrainian Citizens to Work in the Portuguese Republic]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/620_006.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2007). Lyst Ministerstva Zakordonnykh sprav № 72/14-612/1-3449 [Letter from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine No. 72/14-612/1-3449]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v3449321-07.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2009). Uhoda mizh Ukrayinoyu ta Ispaniyeyu shchodo vrehulyuvannya ta uporyadkuvannya trudovykh mihratsiynykh potokiv mizh dvoma derzhavamy [Agreement between Ukraine and Spain on the Regulation of Labor Migration Flows between the Two Countries]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/724_024.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2010). Uhoda mizh Ukrayinoyu ta Estonskoyu Respublikoyu u sferi sotsialnoho zabezpechennya [Agreement between Ukraine and the Republic of Estonia in the Field of Social Security]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/233_040.
  • The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2018). Uhoda mizh Kabinetom Ministriv Ukrayiny ta Uryadom Lytovskoyi Respubliky pro pratsevlashtuvannya ta spivrobitnytstvo u sferi trudovoyi mihratsiyi [Agreement between the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the Government of the Republic of Lithuania on Employment and Cooperation in the Field of Labor Migration]. Downloaded from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/440_006-18#Text.
  • United Nations (1990). International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. Downloaded from: https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cmw.aspx.
  • Vistak M. (2014). Dvostoronni mizhderzhavni dohovory Ukrayiny ta yikh znachennya dlya pravovoho rehulyuvannya trudovykh vidnosyn [Bilateral interstate agreements of Ukraine and their significance for the legal regulation of labor relations]. Law and society. No. 1.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
1933376

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_rop2021209
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