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2016 | 46 | 142-151

Article title

A Case Study of English-Major Students’ Preferences for English Reading from a Printed Text versus Electronic Text

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the preferences of English-major students to determine their reading activities when they have the choice of reading a printed text or an electronic text. The participants chosen for the study were 105 students from English reading classes at an English department. For the purpose of finding out students’ preferences for English reading from printed or electronic texts, a questionnaire for online reading comprehension was employed. The result of an independent-samples t test showed that there was no significant difference between the genders (male and female) regarding preference for printed or electronic texts. The results of a one-way ANOVA showed that there were significant differences between the different proficiency levels (high, intermediate, and low) regarding their preferences for printed text or electronic text in male and female groups. Interestingly, both the males and females in the high proficiency group preferred the printed text over the electronic text, and the students at the low proficiency level preferred to use the electronic text over the printed text to read. In conclusion, these results can provide educators and instructors with text preferences for their students when they designate the reading medium which could improve readers’ reading comprehension performance in the long run.

Year

Volume

46

Pages

142-151

Physical description

Dates

published
2016

Contributors

References

  • Ackerman, R., & Goldsmith, M. (2011). Metacognitive regulation of text learning: On screen versus on paper. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 17 (1), 18-32.
  • Barker, P. (1992). Electronic books and libraries of the future. The Electronic Library, 10, 139-141.
  • Dilevko, J., & Gottlieb, L. (2002). Print sources in an electronic age: A vital part of the research process for undergraduate students. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 28, 381-392.
  • Dundar, H., & Akcayir, M. (2012). Tablet vs. paper: The effect on learners’ reading performance. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education,4 (3), 441-450.
  • Dyson, M.C. (2004). How physical text layout affects reading from screen. Behavior & Information Technology, 23 (6), 377-393.
  • Johnson, M., & Nadas, R. (2009). Marginalised behavior: Digital annotations, spatial encoding and the implications for reading comprehension. Learning, Media and Technology, 34 (4), 323-336.
  • Kazanci, Z. (2015). University students’ preferences of reading from a printed paper or a digital screen –A longitudinal study. International Journal of Culture and History, 1(1), 50-53.
  • Kerr, M.A., & Symons, S.E. (2006). Computerized presentation of text: Effects on children’s reading of informational material. Reading and Writing, 19(1), 1-19.
  • Kim, J. (2013). Reading from an LCD monitor versus paper: Teenagers’ reading performance. International Journal of Research Studies in Educational Technology, 2 (1), 15-24.
  • Liu, Z. (2005). Reading behavior in the digital environment: Changes in reading behavior over the past ten years. Journal of Documentation, 61 (6), 700-712.
  • Liu, Z. (2006). Print vs. electronic resources: A study of user perceptions, preferences, and use. Information Processing & Management, 42(2), 583-592.
  • Mercieca, P. (2004). E-book acceptance what will make users read on screen? Victorian Association for Library Automation, pp.1-11.
  • Noyes, J.M., Garland, K.J., & Robbins, E.L. (2004). Paper-based versus computer-based assessment: Is workload another test mode effect? British Journal of Educational Technology, 35, 111-113.
  • Solak, E (2014). Computer versus paper-based reading: A case study in English language teaching context. Mevlana International Journal of Education, 4 (1), 202-211.
  • Spencer, C. (2006). Research on learners’ preferences for reading from a printed text or from a computer screen. Journal of Distance Education, 21(1), 33-50.
  • Tseng, M.C. (2008). The difficulties that EFL learners have with reading text on the web. TESL Journal, 14,(2). Retrieved March 9, 2014, from http://iteslj.org/Articles/Tseng-TextOnTheWeb.html
  • 1. It is easier to answer reading comprehension questions on paper.
  • 2. It is easier to answer reading comprehension questions on computer screens.
  • 3. If I had a choice, I would prefer to read articles on computer screens.
  • 4. If I had a choice, I would prefer to read articles printed on paper.
  • 5. To me, there is no difference between reading on computer screens and reading on paper.
  • 6. I think hyperlinks are helpful when I read on computer screens.
  • 7. I think the scroll bar is helpful when I read on computer screens.
  • 8. I think the cursors are helpful when I read on computer screens.
  • 9. I like reading articles on computer screens.
  • 10. I like reading articles on paper.
  • 1. 用紙本的方式較容易回答閱讀測驗的問題。
  • 2. 用電腦的方式較容易回答閱讀測驗的問題。
  • 3. 假如我可以選擇,我寧可使用電腦的方式閱讀文章。
  • 4. 假如我可以選擇,我寧可使用紙本的方式閱讀文章。
  • 5. 對我而言,用電腦的方式或用紙本的方式閱讀文章,我覺得沒有差別。
  • 6. 當我用電腦的方式閱讀時,我認為超連結是很有用的。
  • 7. 當我用電腦的方式閱讀時,我認為捲動條欄是很有用的。
  • 8. 當我用電腦的方式閱讀時,我認為游標是很有用的。
  • 9. 我喜歡用電腦的方式閱讀文章。
  • 10. 我喜歡用紙本的方式閱讀文章。

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2004879

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_tner_2016_46_4_12
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