Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2023 | 72 | 96-107

Article title

Self-Concept as a Correlate of Aggressive Behaviour among Undergraduate Students of the University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Aggressive behaviour is a menace that has lasting consequences on the victims and the perpetrator, which could result in school avoidance, poor academic performance, dropout, and others. Thus, the study investigated the correlation between self-concept and aggressive behaviour among undergraduate students of the University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. The stratified random sampling technique was adopted to select 720, with 386 male and 334 female participants. An instrument titled “Self-concept and Aggressive Behaviour Questionnaire (SABQ)” was used to collect data for the study. The instrument was subjected to test-retest reliability, and a value of r=77 was obtained. The research questions were answered using mean summation and average, while the hypotheses were tested with Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation and the t-test statistics. The results revealed a low level of self-concept among respondents; males have a lower self-concept than female undergraduate students. There was a high level of aggressive behaviour among respondents; males have more aggressive behaviour than females. There was significant mean difference between male and female respondents in their self-concept and aggressive behaviour. It was recommended that school guidance counsellors design and implement programmes that could enhance self-concept and reduce aggressive behaviour among undergraduate students of universities.

Year

Volume

72

Pages

96-107

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

  • University of Ilorin, Nigeria

References

  • Ahmad, R., Ara, S., & Shah, S. (2016). Self-concept and aggression among institutionalized orphans of Kashmir. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3(2), 104–116.
  • Devis, K. S., & Chanu, N. (2019). Relationship between self-esteem and aggressive behaviour among youths. Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research, 7(3), 14–17.
  • Huitt, W. (2011). Self and Self-views. Educational psychology interactive. http://www.edpsychinteractive.org/topic/selfhtm
  • Onukwufor, J. N., & Ugwu, C. J. (2017). Self-concept, test anxiety and academic motivation as predictors of academic achievement in physics among secondary school students in Rivers State, Nigeria. Journal of Education Practice, 8(33), 99–106.
  • Taylor, L. D., Davis-Kean, P., & Malanchuk, O. (2007). Self-concept, academic self-concept, and aggression at school. Aggressive Behaviour, 33(2), 130–136.
  • The World University Ranking. (2022). University of Ilorin. http://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/university-ilorin
  • Torregrosa, M. S., Ingles, C. J., & Garcia-Fernandez, J. M. (2011). Aggressive behaviour as a predictor of self-concept: A study with a sample of Spanish Compulsory Secondary Education Students. Psychosocial Intervention, 20(2), 201–212.
  • Williams, Y., & Chapel, L. (2021). Aggressive behaviour: Definition, types & signs. http://www.study.com/academy/lesson/aggressive-behaviour-definition-types-sigs.html
  • Yamasaki, K., & Nishida, N. (2009). The relationship between three types of aggression and peer relations in elementary school children. International Journal of Psychology. pubmed/ncbl.nlm.mh.gov/22029493

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2233946

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_tner_23_72_2_07
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.