Community Mediation-Based Legal Culture in Resolving Social Conflicts of Communities Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

• Authors: Hilman Syahrial Haq , Achmadi Achmadi , SInung Mufti Hangabei , Arief Budiono

Title variants

PL

Mediacja w świetle kultury prawnej – rozwiązywanie konfliktów społecznych we wspólnotach dotkniętych pandemią COVID-19 w prowincji Małe Wyspy Sundajskie Zachodnie w Indonezji

Abstracts

PL

Niniejsze opracowanie ma na celu wskazanie potrzeby istnienia lokalnej mediacyjnej kultury prawnej jako alternatywnego sposobu rozstrzygania sporów w prowincji Małe Wyspy Sundajskie Zachodnie w Indonezji. Artykuł opiera się na zastosowaniu niedoktrynalnego paradygmatu wraz ze studium opisowym. Wykorzystano metody badania orzecznictwa i przepisów prawa w oparciu o szereg obserwacji, wywiadów i badania literatury dla analizy jakościowej. Wyniki tych badań stanowią element pozwalający na zrozumienie jednej z zaproponowanych koncepcji związanej z wykorzystaniem kulturowo uwarunkowanej mediacji w społeczności lokalnej jako szybkiej i prostej alternatywnej metody rozwiązywania sporów. Mediacje w społecznościach lokalnych wykonywane przez Instytut Mediacji mają charakter zinstytucjonalizowany i opierają się na kulturowo uwarunkowanych procedurach służących jako środek rozwiązywania konfliktów. Mają one na celu zapewnienie bezpiecznego, uporządkowanego i spokojnego życia w oparciu o wartości prawne społeczności lokalnej zakorzenione w jej wierzeniach (religii), zwyczajach i kulturze społecznej.

EN

This study aims to describe the urgency of the existence of community mediation-based legal culture as an alternative dispute resolution during the COVID-19 pandemic in West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. This study employed a non-doctrinal paradigm with a descriptive study. It uses case and legislation approaches based on a series of observations, interviews, and literature studies to be analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research finding are a component to understand one of the concepts offered related to the use of culture-based community mediation as a fast and simple alternative dispute resolution. The institutionalized community mediation at Mediation Institution has culture-based management procedures that serve as a means of resolving conflicts. It aims to create a safe, orderly, and peaceful life based on the legal values of the local community that are rooted in their beliefs (religion), customs, and social culture.

Keywords

EN

community mediation; dispute resolution; COVID-19 pandemic; legal culture; West Nusa Tenggara; Indonesia

PL

mediacja w społecznościach lokalnych; rozwiązywanie sporów; pandemia COVID-19; kultura prawna; Małe Wyspy Sundajskie Zachodnie; Indonezja

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
• Journal: Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
• Year: 2022
• Volume: 31
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 11-32

Dates

published

2022

Contributors

author

Hilman Syahrial Haq

• Muhammadiyah University of Mataram, Indonesia

author

Achmadi Achmadi

• Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya, Indonesia

author

SInung Mufti Hangabei

• Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu, Indonesia

author

Arief Budiono

• Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

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Identifiers

DOI

10.17951/sil.2022.31.2.11-32

Biblioteka Nauki

31348272