Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2020 | 27 | 1 | 105-125

Article title

Coworking Spaces as a Driver of the Post-Fordist City: a Tool for Building a Creative Ecosystem

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Collaborative places nurture creativity and efficiency of cultural and creative industries. Research in collaborative places revealed they are essential for networking and cooperation in the creative ecosystem. The results of studies focusing on competitiveness of coworking spaces and their effect on boosting entrepreneurship are rather vague. Furthermore, an awareness of how coworking spaces stimulate coworkers to engage in urban regeneration through local community initiatives is limited. Hence, this study seeks to provide an insight into coworking spaces from the organizational perspective devoted to entrepreneurship and competitiveness. Simultaneously, the paper aims to reveal synergies between creative communities and local development. The method of data gathering consists of semi-structured in-depth interviews with managers and entrepreneurs from selected countries of the EU applying the grounded theory for their analysis. The results suggest that coworking spaces indicate a boosting of the entrepreneurship of the creative class through collective projects. These activities tend to stimulate knowledge creation and open innovation in the creative ecosystem that benefit local development. Coworking spaces also represent a driving force to initiate and maintain a dialogue between the creative ecosystem and local authorities for culture-led urban development.

Year

Volume

27

Issue

1

Pages

105-125

Physical description

Dates

published
2020-06-30

Contributors

  • Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Management and Economics, Mostní 5139, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic
author
  • Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Management and Economics, Mostní 5139, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic

References

  • AMIN, A. (2011), Post-Fordism: a reader, John Wiley & Sons.
  • ASHEIM, B. (2012), ‘The changing role of learning regions in the globalizing knowledge economy: A theoretical re-examination’, Regional Studies, 46 (8), pp. 993–1004. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2011.607805
  • BABB, C., CURTIS, C. and MCLEOD, S. (2018), ‘The Rise of Shared Work Spaces: A Disruption to Urban Planning Policy?’, Urban Policy and Research, 36 (4), pp. 496–512. https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2018.1476230
  • BATHELT, H., MALMBERG, A. and MASKELL, P. (2004), ‘Clusters and knowledge: local buzz, global pipelines and the process of knowledge creation’, Progress in human geography, 28 (1), pp. 31–56. https://doi.org/10.1191/0309132504ph469oa
  • BEREITSCHAFT, B. and CAMMACK, R. (2015), ‘Neighborhood diversity and the creative class in Chicago’, Applied Geography, 63, pp. 166–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.06.020
  • BIRKS, D.F., FERNANDEY, W. and LEVINA, N. (2013) ‘Grounded theory method in information systems research: its nature, diversity and opportunities’, European Journal of Information Systems, 22 (1), pp. 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1057/ejis.2012.48
  • BOUNCKEN, R.B. and REUSCHL, A.J. (2018),’ Coworking-spaces: how a phenomenon of the sharing economy builds a novel trend for the workplace and for entrepreneurship’, Review of Managerial Science, 12 (1), pp. 317–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-016-0215-y
  • BROWN, J. (2017), ‘Curating the ‘third place’? Coworking and the mediation of creativity’, Geoforum: Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 82, pp. 112–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.04.006
  • CAPDEVILA, I. (2013), Knowledge dynamics in localized communities: Coworking spaces as microclusters, Retrieved from: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2414121 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2414121
  • CAPDEVILA, I. (2015), ‘Co-working spaces and the localised dynamics of innovation in Barcelona’, International Journal of Innovation Management, 19 (03), pp. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1363919615400046
  • CHAPAIN, C., COOKE, P., DE PROPRIS, L., MACNEILL, S. and MATEOS-GARCIA, J. (2010), Creative clusters and innovation: Putting creativity on the map, NESTA London.
  • CLIFTON, N. (2008), ‘The «creative class» in the UK: an initial analysis’, Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 90 (1), pp. 63–82. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0467.2008.00276.x
  • COLLINS, C.J. and SMITH, K.G. (2006), ‘Knowledge exchange and combination: The role of human resource practices in the performance of high-technology firms’, Academy of Management Journal, 49 (3), pp. 544–560. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2006.21794671
  • COMUNIAN, R., CHAPAIN, C. and CLIFTON, N. (2014),’Creative industries & creative policies: A European perspective?’, City, Culture and Society, 2 (5), pp. 51–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2014.05.009
  • COOKE, P. (2018), ‘Generative growth with ‘thin’ globalization: Cambridge’s crossover model of innovation’, European Planning Studies, 26 (9), pp. 1815–1834. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2017.1421908
  • COPERCINI, M. (2016), ‘Berlin as a creative field: Deconstructing the role of the urban context in creative production’, Quaestiones Geographicae, 35 (4), pp. 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1515/quageo-2016-0040
  • CRUZ, A.R., ALMEIDA, R.M., COSTA, P., GATO, M.A. and PERESTRELO, M. (2019), ‘Knowledge Transfer in the Cultural and Creative Sector: Institutional Aspects and Perspectives from Actors in Selected Atlantic Regions’, Social Sciences, 8 (3), p. 77. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8030077
  • CZUPICH, M. (2018), ‘Level of Social Participation in the Creation of Urban Regeneration Programmes – The Case Study of Small Towns in Poland’, European Spatial Research and Policy, 25 (2), pp. 81–98. https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.25.2.05
  • DEFILLIPPI, R. (2015), Managing project-based organization in creative industries, The Oxford handbook of creative industries, pp. 268–283.
  • DEPARTMENT OF CULTURE, MEDIA AND SPORT (1998), Creative Industries Mapping Document, 1998, DCMS, London. Retrieved from: http://www.culture.gov.uk/Reference_library/Publications/archive_1998/Creative_Industries_Mapping_Document_1998.html
  • DE PROPRIS, L. (2013), ‘How are creative industries weathering the crisis?’, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 6 (1), pp. 23–35. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rss025
  • DI MARINO, M. and LAPINTIE, K. (2017), ‘Emerging workplaces in post-functionalist cities’, Journal of Urban Technology, 24 (3), pp. 5–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2017.1297520
  • DURANTE, G. and TURVANI, M. (2018), ‘Coworking, the Sharing Economy, and the City: Which Role for the «Coworking Entrepreneur»?’, Urban Science, 2 (3), p. 83. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci2030083
  • EUROPEAN COMMISSION (2010), Unlocking the Potential of Cultural and Creative Industries, Brussels.
  • FARINA, M.C., NETO, A.F., CARVALHO, A.A. and BERNE, D.F. (2018), ‘Coworking and the Generation of Employment and Income’, International Conference on Innovation, Engineering and Entrepreneurship, Springer, Cham, pp. 898–904. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91334-6_123
  • FLORIDA, R. (2002), The rise of the creative class: and how it’s transforming work, leisure, community and everyday life, Basic books, New York.
  • FLORIDA, R., MELLANDER, C. and RENTFROW, P. (2013), ‘The happiness of cities’, Regional Studies, 47 (4), pp. 613–627. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2011.589830
  • FUZI, A. (2015), ‘Co-working spaces for promoting entrepreneurship in sparse regions: the case of South Wales’, Regional Studies, Regional Science, 2 (1), pp. 462–469. https://doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2015.1072053
  • GLASER, B., WALSH, I., BAILYN, L., FERNADEZ, W., HOLTON, J. and LEVINA, N. (2013), ‘What Grounded Theory Is’, Academy of Management Proceedings, Briarcliff Manor, New York. https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2013.11290symposium
  • HAYTON, J.C. (2003), ‘Strategic human capital management in SMEs: An empirical study of entrepreneurial performance’, Human Resource Management, 42 (4), pp. 375–391. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.10096
  • HEERDEN, S. and BONTJE, M. (2014), ‘What about culture for the ordinary workforce? A study on the locational preferences of the creative class in Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin’, Journal of Urban Affairs, 36 (3), pp. 465–481. https://doi.org/10.1111/juaf.12048
  • HOWKINS, J. (2002), The creative economy: How people make money from ideas, Penguin UK.
  • JACKSON, S.E., DENISI, A. and HITT, M.A. (2003), Managing knowledge for sustained competitive advantage: Designing strategies for effective human resource management, John Wiley & Sons.
  • JONES, C., LORENZEN, M. and SAPSED, J. (2015), The Oxford handbook of creative industries, Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199603510.001.0001
  • JONES, C., SVEJENOVA, S. and STRANDGAARD, J. (2011), ‘Misfits, mavericks and mainstreams: Drivers of innovation in creative industries’, Organization Studies, 32 (9), pp. 1308–1310. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840611424019
  • KAGAN, S. and HAHN, J. (2011), ‘Creative cities and (un) sustainability: from creative class to sustainable creative cities’, Culture and Local Governance, 3 (1), pp. 11–27. https://doi.org/10.18192/clg-cgl.v3i1.182
  • KANNAN, G. and AULBUR, W.G. (2004), ‘Intellectual capital: measurement effectiveness’. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 5 (3), pp. 389–413. https://doi.org/10.1108/14691930410550363
  • KATZ, B., VEY, J.S. and WAGNER, J. (2015), ‘One year after: Observations on the rise of innovation district Brookings’, June 24, 2015. Retrieved from: https://www.brookings.edu/research/one-year-after-observations-on-therise-of-innovation-districts/
  • KLOUDOVÁ, J. and CHWASZCZ, O. (2012), ‘Transformation of 3T model towards the comparison of creative centres within the European Union’, Ekonomie+Management, 20 (32), pp. 56–70.
  • KOJO, I. and NENONEN, S. (2017), ‘Evolution of co-working places: drivers and possibilities’, Intelligent Buildings International, 9 (3), pp. 164–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508975.2014.987640
  • KUBÁTOVÁ, J. (2016), ‘Human capital of the 21st century in coworking centers’, Proceeding of ECIC 2016 8th European Conference on Intellectual Capital, pp. 145–151.
  • LAWTON, P., MURPHY, E. and REDMOND, D. (2013), ‘Residential preferences of the ‘creative class’?’, Cities, 31, pp. 47–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2012.04.002
  • LEAVY, P. (2014), The Oxford handbook of qualitative research, Oxford library of psychology. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199811755.001.0001
  • MARIOTTI, I., PACCHI, C. and DI VITA, S. (2017), ‘Co-working Spaces in Milan: Location Patterns and Urban Effects’, Journal of Urban Technology, 24 (3), pp. 47–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2017.1311556
  • MARTIN‐RIOS, C. and PARGA‐DANS, E. (2016), ‘The early bird gets the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese: Non‐technological innovation in creative industries’, Creativity and Innovation Management, 25 (1), pp. 6–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12131
  • MCGRANAHAN, D., WOJAN, T. and LAMBERT, D. (2010), ‘The rural growth trifecta: outdoor amenities, creative class and entrepreneurial context’, Journal of Economic Geography, 11 (3), pp. 529–557. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbq007
  • MONTEQUÍN, V.R., FERNANDEZ, F.O., CABAL, V.A. and GUTIERREZ, N.R. (2006), ‘An integrated framework for intellectual capital measurement and knowledge management implementation in small and medium-sized enterprises’, Journal of Information Science, 32 (6), pp. 525–538. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551506067127
  • MORISSON, A. (2018), ‘A Typology of Places in the Knowledge Economy: Towards the Fourth Place’, International Symposium on New Metropolitan Perspectives, Springer, Cham, pp. 444–451. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92099-3_50
  • NIEDOMYSL, T. and CLARK, W. (2014), ‘What matters for internal migration, jobs or amenities?’, Migration Letters, 11 (3), pp. 377–386. https://doi.org/10.33182/ml.v11i3.231
  • O’CONNOR, J. and GU, X. (2014), ‘Creative industry clusters in Shanghai: a success story?’, International Journal of Cultural Policy, 20 (1), pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286632.2012.740025
  • PARRINO, L. (2015), ‘Coworking: Assessing the Role of Proximity in Knowledge Exchange’, Knowledge Management Research & Practice, 13, pp. 261–271. https://doi.org/10.1057/kmrp.2013.47
  • PATTON, M.Q. (2014), Qualitative research and evaluation methods, SAGE.
  • PLUM, O. and HASSINK, R. (2014), ‘Knowledge bases, innovativeness and competitiveness in creative industries: the case of Hamburg’s video game developers’, Regional Studies, Regional Science, 1 (1), pp. 248–268. https://doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2014.967803
  • PRATT, A. (2008), ‘Creative cities: the cultural industries and the creative class’, Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography, 90 (2), pp. 107–117. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0467.2008.00281.x
  • SHEN, A. (2014), ‘Recommendations as personalized marketing: insights from customer experiences’, Journal of Services Marketing, 28 (5), pp. 414–427. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-04-2013-0083
  • SÖPPER, K. (2014), ‘Governance and Culture – a New Approach to Understanding Structures of Collaboration’, European Spatial Research and Policy, 21 (1), pp. 53–64. https://doi.org/10.2478/esrp-2014-0005
  • STERNBERG, R. (2000), ‘State-of-the art and perspectives of economic geography –taking stock from a German point of view’, GeoJournal, 50 (1), pp. 25–36. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007194406290
  • SUIRE, R. (2019), ‘Innovating by bricolage: how do firms diversify through knowledge interactions with FabLabs?’, Regional Studies, 53 (7), pp. 939–950. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2018.1522431
  • VERDICH, M. (2010), ‘Creative migration? The attraction and retention of the ‘creative class’ in Launceston, Tasmania’, Australian Geographer, 41 (1), pp. 129–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049180903535642
  • VIDAILLET, B. and BOUSALHAM, Y. (2017), ‘Coworking spaces as places where economic diversity can be articulated: towards a theory of syntopia’, Organization, 27 (1), pp. 60–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508418794003
  • VINODRAI, T. (2015), ‘Constructing the creative economy: Design, intermediaries and institutions in Toronto and Copenhagen’, Regional Studies, 49 (3), pp. 418–432. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2014.933204
  • ZHENG, J. and CHAN, R. (2014), ‘The impact of «creative industry clusters» on cultural and creative industry development in Shanghai’, City, Culture and Society, 5 (1), pp. 9–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2013.08.001

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_18778_1231-1952_27_1_05
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.