Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2022 | 25 | 3 | 43-61

Article title

Post‑crisis Economic Environment of Two Central and Eastern European Regional Centres: A Comparative Approach

Content

Title variants

PL
Otoczenie gospodarcze dwóch ośrodków regionalnych Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej po kryzysie: podejście porównawcze

Languages of publication

Abstracts

PL
Opracowanie przedstawia wynik badania ekonomicznych podstaw dla ożywienia gospodarczego i procesu nadrabiania zaległości po globalnym kryzysie finansowym i gospodarczym, w oparciu o porównanie studium przypadku regionów Cluj‑Napoca w Rumunii i Pécs na Węgrzech. Wykorzystano eksploracyjną analizę danych statystycznych do opisu otoczenia gospodarczego regionów po kryzysie w kontekście zróżnicowanych wyników gospodarki będącej w stanie trwałego rozgrzania w tych dwóch krajach. Następnie przeanalizowano ewolucję produktu krajowego brutto per capita w postaci zdekomponowanej, co pozwoliło na wgląd w główne wyzwania rozwoju regionalnego w obu ośrodkach regionalnych. Wyniki analizy wskazują, że do długoterminowych wyzwań gospodarczych należy podchodzić przy pomocy polityki regionalnej zorientowanej na efektywność, która opiera się na kapitało‑ i wiedzochłonnym wzroście.
EN
Our research studies the economic background of recovery and catching‑up after the global financial and economic crisis, comparing the case study areas of Cluj‑Napoca in Romania and Pécs in Hungary. We use explorative statistical data analysis to describe the post‑crisis regional economic environment in the context of the differential outcomes of the high‑pressure economy in these two countries. Then, we analyse the evolution of the per capita gross domestic product in a decomposed form which provides insights into the main challenges of regional development in the two regional centres. The results show that long‑run economic challenges must be handled with an efficiency‑oriented regional policy that relies upon capital and knowledge‑intensive growth.

Year

Volume

25

Issue

3

Pages

43-61

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

  • Research fellow, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Institute for Regional Studies, Hungary
author
  • Research fellow, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Institute for Regional Studies, Hungary

References

  • AMECO (n.d.), Price deflator gross domestic product [PVGD], https://db.nomics.world/AMECO/PVGD (accessed: 9.05.2022).
  • Ball, L. (2009), Hysteresis in Unemployment: Old and New Evidence, “NBER Working Papers”, No. 14818, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, http://www.nber.org/papers/w14818 (accessed: 9.06.2021).
  • Benedek, J. (2016), The Role of Urban Growth Poles in Regional Policy: The Romanian Case, “Procedia‑Social and Behavioral Sciences”, 223, pp. 285–290, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.368
  • Benedek, J. (2021), Regionális egyenlőtlenség és gazdasági felzárkózás. Magyarországi és romániai régiók összehasonlító vizsgálata, “Észak‑magyarországi Stratégiai Füzetek”, XVIII, 1, pp. 4–14, https://doi.org/10.32976/stratfuz.2021.15
  • Benedek, J., Lembcke, A.C. (2017), Characteristics of recovery and resilience in the Romanian regions, “Eastern Journal of European Studies”, 8 (2), pp. 95–126, https://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2017_0802_BEN.pdf (accessed: 9.06.2021).
  • Berkes, J. (2020), The Economic Structure and Performance of the Catchment Area of the Hungarian Regional Centers, “DETUROPE – The Central European Journal of Regional Development and Tourism”, 12 (3), pp. 58–81, https://doi.org/10.32725/det.2020.022
  • Callaghan, C.W. (2021), Lessons and insights from the global productivity slowdown: A research management agenda, “African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development”, https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2021.1945775
  • Camagni, R., Capello, R., Caragliu, A. (2015), The Rise of Second‑Rank Cities: What Role for Agglomeration Economies?, “European Planning Studies”, 23 (6), pp. 1069–1089, https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2014.904999
  • Cardoso, R.W., Meijers, E.J. (2016), Contrasts between first‑tier and second‑tier cities in Europe: a functional perspective, “European Planning Studies”, 24 (5), pp. 996–1015, https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2015.1120708
  • Csíki, O., Szász, L. (2020), Ipar és szolgáltató szektor, [in:] J. Benedek (ed.), Erdély – Tér, Gazdaság és Társadalom, Kolozsvári Egyetemi Kiadó, Cluj‑Napoca, pp. 326–366.
  • Czirfusz, M. (2020), Foglalkoztatás, [in:] M. Czirfusz (ed.), Területi kihívások és területi politikák Magyarországon, 2010–2020, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies Institute for Regional Studies, Budapest.
  • Egyed, I., Rácz, Sz. (2020), The Role of Territorial Capital in Urban Renewal in a Non‑Core Central European City, “DETUROPE – The Central European Journal of Regional Development and Tourism”, 12 (3), pp. 108–132, https://doi.org/10.32725/det.2020.024
  • Erdős, K., Varga, A. (2012), Academic entrepreneurs in post‑socialist Central European countries: Evidence from the Hungarian biotechnology sector, [in:] R. Capello, A. Olechnicka, G. Gorzelak (eds.), Universities, Cities, and Regions: Loci for Knowledge and Innovation Creation, Routledge, London, pp. 229–245, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203097144
  • ESPON (2013), Second Tier Cities and Territorial Development in Europe: Performance, Policies and Prospects, Final Report, ESPON & European Institute of Urban Affairs, Liverpool John Moores University, Luxembourg, https://www.espon.eu/sites/default/files/attachments/SGPTD_Final_Report_‑_Final_Version_27.09.12.pdf (accessed: 9.06.2021).
  • European Commission (2016), The State of European Cities 2016, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.
  • European Commission (2020), Science, research and innovation performance of the EU 2020. A fair, green and digital Europe, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/default/files/srip/2020/ec_rtd_srip-2020‑report.pdf (accessed: 28.10.2021).
  • Eurostat (2022), Average annual population to calculate regional GDP data (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3popgdp], https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3popgdp&lang=en (accessed: 9.05.2022).
  • Eurostat (2022), Economically active population by sex, age and NUTS 2 regions (1 000) [lfst_r_lfp2act], http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=lfst_r_lfp2act&lang=en (accessed: 9.05.2022).
  • Eurostat (2022), Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3empers], https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3empers&lang=en (accessed: 10.05.2022).
  • Eurostat (2022), GERD by sector of performance and NUTS 2 regions, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table?lang=en (accessed: 28.10.2021).
  • Eurostat (2022), Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3gdp], https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3gdp&lang=en (accessed: 9.05.2022).
  • Eurostat (2022), Population by sex, age, educational attainment level and NUTS 2 regions (1 000) [lfst_r_lfsd2pop], https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=lfst_r_lfsd2pop&lang=en (accessed: 9.05.2022).
  • Fan, P., Urs, N., Hamlin, R.E. (2019), Rising innovative city‑regions in a transitional economy: A case study of ICT industry in Cluj‑Napoca, Romania, “Technology in Society”, 58, 101139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.05.003
  • Fekete, D. (2019), A Modern városok program jelentősége a hazai városfejlődésben, “Tér és Társadalom”, 33 (1), pp. 27–43, https://doi.org/10.17649/TET.33.1.3066
  • Gál, Z. (2019), Az FDI szerepe a gazdasági növekedés és a beruházások területi differenciálódásában Magyarországon, “Közgazdasági Szemle”, LXVI (6), pp. 653–686, https://doi.org/10.18414/KSZ.2019.6.653
  • Gál, Z. (2020), A Pécsi városrégió innovációs rendszere, Research report, University of Pécs, Pécs, https://ktk.pte.hu/sites/ktk.pte.hu/files/uploads/rierc/r‑reports/RIERC%20kutata%CC%81si%20besz%C3%A1mol%C3%B3%202020-007%20‑%20Ga%CC%81l%20Zolta%CC%81n.pdf (accessed: 21.10.2021).
  • Gál, Z., Páger, B. (2017), The changing role of universities and the innovation performance of regions in Central and Eastern Europe, [in:] G. Lux, G. Horváth (eds.), The Routledge Handbook to Regional Development in Central and Eastern Europe, Routledge, London–New York, pp. 225–239, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315586137-14
  • Gardiner, B., Lewney, R., Martin, R. (2021), Sectoral and spatial impacts of the Covid–19 recession, [in:] P. McCann, T. Vorley (eds.), Productivity and the Pandemic. Challenges and Insights from Covid–19, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham–Northampton, pp. 160–172, https://doi.org/10.4337/9781800374607.00018
  • Hajdú, Z., Horeczki, R., Rácz, Sz. (2017), Changing settlement networks in Central and Eastern Europe with special regard to urban networks, [in:] G. Lux, G. Horváth (eds.), The Routledge Handbook to Regional Development in Central and Eastern Europe, Routledge, London–New York, pp. 123–140, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315586137-8
  • Iammarino, S., Rodríguez‑Pose, A., Storper, M., Diemer, A. (2020), Falling into the Middle‑Income Trap? A Study on the Risks for EU Regions to be Caught in a Middle‑Income Trap, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docgener/studies/pdf/middle_income_trap_en.pdf (accessed: 11.05.2021).
  • Institutul National de Statistica (2021), Repere economice şi sociale regionale – Statistică teritorială 2021, https://insse.ro/cms/ro/content/repere‑economice‑%C5%9Fi‑sociale‑regionale‑statistic%C4%83‑teritorial%C4%83‑carte-1 (accessed: 28.10.2021).
  • Kozlovskyi, S., Pasichnyi, M., Lavrov, R., Ivanyuta, N., Nepytaliuk, A. (2020), An Empirical Study of the Effects of Demographic Factors on Economic Growth in Advanced and Developing Countries, “Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe”, 23 (4), pp. 45–67, https://doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.23.27
  • Lux, G. (2017), Reintegrating economic space. The metropolitan‑provincial divide, [in:] G. Lux, G. Horváth (eds.), The Routledge Handbook to Regional Development in Central and Eastern Europe, Routledge, London–New York, pp. 15–28, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315586137
  • Lux, G. (2019), A Modern városok program újraiparosítási törekvései, “Tér és Társadalom”, 33 (1), pp. 44–65, https://doi.org/10.17649/TET.33.1.3067
  • Lux, G. (2021), Manufacturing in the Post‑Industrial City: The Role of a „Hidden Sector” in the Development of Pécs, Hungary, [in:] W. Cudny, J. Kunc (eds.), Growth and Change in Post‑socialist Cities of Central Europe, Routledge, London, pp. 94–112, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003039792
  • Nagy, B. (2021), The Restructuring of the European Pharmaceutical Industry between 2000 and 2018, “Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe”, 24 (2), pp. 103–118, https://doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.24.14
  • National Bank of Hungary (2016), Növekedési jelentés, Budapest, https://www.mnb.hu/letoltes/novekedesi‑jelentes-2016‑hu.PDF (accessed: 9.06.2021).
  • Okun, A. (1973), Upward Mobility in a High‑Pressure Economy, “Brookings Papers on Economic Activity”, 1, pp. 207–261, https://doi.org/10.2307/2534087
  • Olejnik, A., Żółtaszek, A. (2020), Tracing the Spatial Patterns of Innovation Determinants in Regional Economic Performance, “Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe”, 23 (4), pp. 87–108, https://doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.23.29
  • Rácz, Sz. (2019), Development Processes of Regional Centres in Central and Southeast Europe – From State Socialism to Dependent Market Economies, “DETUROPE – The Central European Journal of Regional Development and Tourism”, 11 (2), pp. 92–100, https://doi.org/10.32725/det.2019.017
  • Rácz, Sz., Kovács, S., Horeczki, R. (2021), Pécs, [in:] J. Rechnitzer, J. Berkes (eds.), Nagyvárosok Magyarországon, Ludovika Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 207–218.
  • RNB (2020), Investițiile străine directe în România în anul 2019, Banca Naţională a României, Bucureşti, https://www.bnr.ro/DocumentInformation.aspx?idInfoClass=9403&idDocument=35274&directLink=1 (accessed: 25.10.2021).
  • Romanian Parlament (2001), Legea nr. 350 din 6 iulie 2001 privind amenajareateritoriului şi urbanismul, Monitorul Oficial nr. 373 from 10th July, Bucureşti.
  • Singh, D., Gál, Z. (2020), Economic Freedom and its Impact on Foreign Direct Investment: Global Overview, “Review of Economic Perspectives”, 20 (1), pp. 73–90, https://doi.org/10.2478/revecp-2020-0004
  • Suchácek, J., Pytliková, M. (2017), The regional dimension of migration and labour markets in Central and Eastern Europe, [in:] G. Lux, G. Horváth (eds.), The Routledge Handbook to Regional Development in Central and Eastern Europe, Routledge, London–New York, pp. 211–224, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315586137-13
  • Szakálné Kanó, I., Lengyel, I. (2021), A kelet‑közép‑európai országok térségeinek konvergenciaklubjai, “Területi Statisztika”, 99 (9), pp. 821–843, https://doi.org/10.20311/stat2021.9.hu0821
  • Veres, V. (2020), Kutatás‑fejlesztés, [in:] J. Benedek (ed.), Erdély – Tér, Gazdaság és Társadalom, Kolozsvári Egyetemi Kiadó, Cluj‑Napoca, pp. 532–550.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2106293

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_18778_1508-2008_25_21
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.