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2019 | 9 | 316-327

Article title

What Ever Happened to My Peace of Mind? Hag Horror as Narrative of Trauma

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In his pioneering study of Grande Dame Guignol (also referred to as hag horror or psycho-biddy), a female-centric 1960s subgenre of horror film, Peter Shelley explains that the grande dame, a stock character in this form of cinematic expression, “may pine for a lost youth and glory, or she may be trapped by idealized memories of childhood, with a trauma that haunts her past” (8). Indeed, a typical Grande Dame Guignol female protagonist/antagonist (as these two roles often merge) usually deals with various kinds of traumatic experiences: loss of a child, domestic violence, childhood abuse, family conflicts or sudden end of career in the fickle artistic industry, etc. Unable to cope with her problems, but also incapable of facing the inevitable process of aging and dying, she gradually yields to mental and physical illnesses that further strengthen the trauma and lead to her social exclusion, making her life even more unbearable. Unsurprisingly, scholars such as Charles Derry choose to name psycho-biddies horrors of personality, drawing attention to the insightful psychological portrayal of their characters. Thus, it would be relevant and illuminating to discuss films such as Die! Die! My Darling! (1965) and Whoever Slew Auntie Roo? (1971) as narratives of trauma. This will be the main concern of my article.

Year

Issue

9

Pages

316-327

Physical description

Dates

published
2019-11-23

Contributors

author
  • University of Łódź

References

  • Butler, Paul. Rev. of Whoever Slew Auntie Roo?, by Curtis Harrington. Allmovie.com. AllMovie. Web. 20 May 2019.
  • Caruth, Cathy. “Trauma and Experience: Introduction.” Trauma: Explorations in Memory. Ed. Cathy Caruth. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins UP, 1995. 3–12. Print.
  • Craps, Stef. “Beyond Eurocentrism: Trauma Theory in the Global Age” The Future of Trauma Theory: Contemporary Literary and Cultural Criticism. Ed. Gert Buelens, Samuel Durrant and Robert Eaglestone. London: Routledge, 2014. 45–62. Print.
  • Derry, Charles. Dark Dreams 2.0: A Psychological History of the Modern Horror Film from the 1950s to the 21st Century. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. Print.
  • Die! Die! My Darling! Dir. Silvio Narizzano. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Stefanie Powers. Columbia Pictures Corporation/Hammer Film Productions, 1965. Film.
  • Elm, Michael, Kobi Kabalek, and Julia B. Köhne. “Introduction: The Horrors of Trauma in Cinema.” The Horrors of Trauma in Cinema: Violence Void Visualization. Ed. Michael Elm, Kobi Kabalek and Julia B. Köhne. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, 2014. 1–29. Print.
  • Hardy, Phil. The Aurum Film Encyclopedia of Horror. London: Aurum, 1993. Print.
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  • Kaplan, E. Ann. Trauma Culture: The Politics of Terror and Loss in Media and Literature. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 2005. Print.
  • “Ladies of the Grand Guignol. An Essay on Actress Exploitation Films of the 1960 and 1970s.” Terrortrap.com. The Terror Trap. Web. 20 May 2019.
  • Lowenstein, Adam. Shocking Representation: Historical Trauma, National Cinema, and the Modern Horror Film. New York: Columbia UP, 2005. Print.
  • Mathijs, Ernest, and Jamie Sexton. Cult Cinema: An Introduction. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. Print.
  • Maxford, Howard. Hammer Complete: The Films, the Personnel, the Company. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2019. Print.
  • Morrison, James. “Shelley Winters: Camp, Abjection, and the Aging Star.” Hollywood Reborn: Movie Stars of the 1970s. Ed. James Morrison. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 2010. 120–37. Print.
  • Muir, John Kenneth. Horror Films of the 1970s. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2002. Print.
  • Penner, Jonathan, Steven Jay Schneider, and Paul Duncan. Horror Cinema. N.p.: Taschen, 2008. Print.
  • Roche, David. “Exploiting Exploitation Cinema: An Introduction.” Transatlantica. Revue d’études américaines/American Studies Journal [Online] 2 (2015): 1–18. PDF file.
  • Shelley, Peter. Grande Dame Guignol Cinema: A History of Hag Horror from “Baby Jane” to “Mother.” Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. Print.
  • Smith, Gary A. Uneasy Dreams: The Golden Age of British Horror Films, 1956–1976. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2000. Print.
  • Whoever Slew Auntie Roo? Dir. Curtis Harrington. Perf. Chloe Franks, Shelley Winters. America International Productions, 1972. Film.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_18778_2083-2931_09_19
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