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2009 | 8 | 1/2 | 13-36

Article title

SEKS I PRZEMOC MAŁŻEŃSTWO W TRAGEDIACH EURYPIDESA

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

PL
Sex and violence. Marriage in Euripides’ tragedies   In ancient Athens, marriage was an event which from today’s perspective is linked with the notion of violence, even if the then living people would not have defined it in this way. From their perspective, it was obvious that the woman who was getting married was not the subject of the marital contract. Euripides tragedies, far from being a manifesto in the defence of women’s fate (it would be a complete anachronism to ascribe such motivations to the dramatist) show very frequently, however, women as victims of male disloyalty. Such heroines as Iphigenia, Alcestis or Medea appear to be more faithful to the marital contract than their husbands. To a modern reader, they may constitute a source of knowledge on the ancient Athenian institution of marriage. At the same time we have to keep in mind that caution should be exercised: tragedy is not an historiographic work, but primarily a literary fiction, set in reality, but also going beyond it. What can be, to some extent, an historical source is simultaneously – and maybe even more – an artistic creation. It allows us not only to learn about the reality of the epoch, but also admire the art with which the artist undertakes vital social issues.

Keywords

Year

Volume

8

Issue

1/2

Pages

13-36

Physical description

Dates

published
2009-11-21

Contributors

References

  • R. Omitowoju, Rape and the Politics of Consent in Classical Athens, Cambridge 2002.
  • A. van Gennep, Les rites du passage, Paris 1908.
  • F. Zeitlin, Playing the Other. Gender and Society in Classical Greek Literature, Chicago 1996.
  • H.P. Foley, Marriage and Sacrifice in Euripides’ „Iphigeneia in Aulis”,„Arethusa” 15, 1982.
  • H.P. Foley, Ritual Irony. Poetry and Sacrifice in Euripides, Ithaca NY 1985.
  • M. Kaimio, Physical Contact in Greek Tragedy. A Study of Stage Conventions, Helsinki 1988.
  • S. Schein, Philia in Euripides’ Alcestis, „Metis”, 3, 1988.
  • J. Redfield, Notes on the Greek Wedding, „Arethusa”, 15, 1982.
  • S. Flory, Medea’s Right Hand: Promises and Revenge, „Transactions of the American Philological Association”, 108, 1978.
  • M. Borowska, Le tháâtre politique d’Euripide, Warszawa 1989.
  • C. Gill, Personality in Greek Epic, Tragedy and Philosphy. The Self in Dialogue, Osford 1995.
  • M. Mueller, The Language of Reciprocity in Euripides’ Medea,„American Journal of Philology”, 122 (4), 2001.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_21697_cl_2010_1_02
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