Pochodzenie synagogi

• Authors: Sylwester Jędrzejewski

Title variants

Pochodzenie synagogi

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

PL

The institution of Synagogue and the synagogue as the local zone of Jewish activities served three basic functions: socio-cultural, religious and educational. The origins of the Synagogue is dated differently depending on research environment: from reforms of Josiah till the Hasmonean period. Extreme opinions represent the pessimistic approach concluding that this is impossible to clearly establish the genesis of the institution of the Synagogue. The synagogue was born in the deportation environment of Babylonia with the main goal of preserving the ethnic and religious identity. It had liturgical, social, juridical and educative functions. It developed quickly in the Egyptian Diaspora during the Ptolemaic period and during the Roman rule. In Palestine the development was different. Institutional capacity of the Synagogue was realized in the activities of local synagogues in sacral, social, pedagogical and political context.

EN

The institution of Synagogue and the synagogue as the local zone of Jewish activities served three basic functions: socio-cultural, religious and educational. The origins of the Synagogue is dated differently depending on research environment: from reforms of Josiah till the Hasmonean period. Extreme opinions represent the pessimistic approach concluding that this is impossible to clearly establish the genesis of the institution of the Synagogue. The synagogue was born in the deportation environment of Babylonia with the main goal of preserving the ethnic and religious identity. It had liturgical, social, juridical and educative functions. It developed quickly in the Egyptian Diaspora during the Ptolemaic period and during the Roman rule. In Palestine the development was different. Institutional capacity of the Synagogue was realized in the activities of local synagogues in sacral, social, pedagogical and political context.

Keywords

PL

Synagoga; funkcje; judaizm; deportacja; Babilon; Egipt; diaspora

EN

Synagogue; functions; Judaism; deportation; Babylon; Egypt; diaspora; Synagogue; functions; Judaism; deportation; Babylon; Egypt; diaspora

• Publisher: Polskie Towarzystwo Teologiczne
• Journal: Ruch Biblijny i Liturgiczny
• Year: 2010
• Volume: 63
• Issue: 4

Dates

published

2010-12-31

Contributors

author

Sylwester Jędrzejewski

Identifiers

DOI

10.21906/rbl.180