Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2010 | 8 | 99-113

Article title

A Corpus-Based, Pilot Study of Lexical Stress Variation in American English

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Phonological free variation describes the phenomenon of there being more than one pronunciation for a word without any change in meaning (e.g. because, schedule, vehicle). The term also applies to words that exhibit different stress patterns (e.g. academic, resources, comparable) with no change in meaning or grammatical category. A corpus-based analysis of free variation is a useful tool for testing the validity of surveys of speakers' pronunciation preferences for certain variants. The current paper presents the results of a corpus-based pilot study of American English, in an attempt to replicate Mompéan's 2009 study of British English.

Year

Volume

8

Pages

99-113

Physical description

Dates

published
2010-10-19

Contributors

  • Université de Savoie

References

  • Anthony, L. 2007. ANTConc (Version 3.2.1) [Computer Program]. Retrieved June 2007, from http://www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac.jp/software.html
  • AudaCity. 2009. (Version 1.2) [Software]. Available from: http://www.audacity.sourceforge.net
  • Boersma, P. and D. Weenink. 2008. Praat: doing phonetics by computer, (Version 4) [Computer program]. Retrieved January 20, 2008, from http://www.praat.org/
  • Celce-Murcia, M, D. M. Brinton and J. M. Goodwin. 1997/2007. Teaching pronunciation: A reference for teachers of English to speakers of other languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Cruttenden, A. 2001. Gimson's pronunciation of English (6th edn). London: Arnold.
  • Free Dictionary. [Website]. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/squishy Accessed June 2009.
  • McEnery, A. and A. Wilson. 2001. Corpus linguistics (1st edn 1996). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • McEnery, A., R. Xiao and Y. Tono. 2006. Corpus-based language studies: An advanced resource book. London: Routledge.
  • Merriam-Webster Dictionary. [Website] http://www.merriam-webster.com/help/audiofaq.htm Accessed January 2009-February 2010.
  • Mompéan, J. A. 2010. A corpus-based study of phonological free variation in English. In Henderson, A. J. English Pronunciation: Issues & Practices, Conference proceedings of EPIP I, June 3-5, Université de Savoie, Chambéry, France. Chambéry, France: Presses de l'Université de Savoie. (forthcoming).
  • NOVA ScienceNow. [Website]. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sciencenow/ Accessed March 2009.
  • Shitara, Y. 1993. "A survey of American pronunciation preferences". Speech Hearing and Language 7, 201-232. Available at www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/shitara.pdf www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/shitara.pdf
  • TED. [Website]. http://www.ted.com Accessed January 2009-February 2010.
  • Temperley, D. 2009. Distributional Stress Regularity: A Corpus Study. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 38, 75-92. ThomsonISI: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=000262125300006&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f3
  • Trudgill, P. and J. Hannah. 2008. International English: A Guide to the varieties of Standard English. London: Hodder Education.
  • Voice of America. [Website]. http://www.manythings.org/voa/rss/ Accessed June 2009.
  • Wells, J. C. 2008. Longman Pronunciation Dictionary. 3rd edition, Harlow, England: Pearson-Longman. ThomsonISI: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=000266352800005&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f3
  • Wells, J. C. 1999. "British English pronunciation preferences: a changing scene". Journal of the International Phonetic Association 29 (1), 33-50.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_2478_v10015-010-0002-9
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.