Criminal Mediation in Polish and Bosnian Legislation – Similarities, Differences, and Challenges in the 21st Century

• Authors: Grzegorz Adam Skrobotowicz , Ena Kazić-Çakar

Abstracts

EN

Worldwide, mediation is one of the most used mechanisms of alternative dispute resolution across many fields of law and one of the most common forms of restorative justice. Although it brings advantages to criminal law, some criticize its potential application for certain types of crimes. However, its benefits seen through effectiveness, efficiency in reaching conflict solutions, and the positive impact on victims and perpetrators are irrefutable. Having that in mind, this article aims to conduct comparative research, discuss the functioning of mediation in criminal cases in Polish and Bosnian criminal law and present similarities and differences between their legal regulations.

Keywords

PL

mediacja; prawo karne; ugoda; proces karny; ofiara

EN

mediation; criminal law; agreement; ADR

• Publisher: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
• Journal: Review of European and Comparative Law
• Year: 2023
• Volume: 53
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 101-127

Dates

published

2023

Contributors

author

Grzegorz Adam Skrobotowicz

• The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin

• https://orcid.org/0000000208820236

author

Ena Kazić-Çakar

• International University of Sarajevo

• https://orcid.org/0000000324672947

References

• Council of Europe. “Evaluation of the Judicial Systems (2018–2020): Bosnia and Herzegovina.” The European Commission for Efficiency of Justice, 2020.
• Czarnecka-Dzialuk, Beata. “Wprowadzanie mediacji między ofiarą i sprawcą – polskie doświadczenia i perspektywy.” in Mediacja, edited by Lidia Mazowiecka, 78–91. Warsaw: Wolters Kluwer business, 2009.
• Drost, Lissane, Birgitt Haller, Veronika Hofinger, Tinka van der Kooij, Katinka Lünnemann, and Annemieke Wolthuis. Restorative Justice in Cases of Domestic Violence Best Practice Examples between Increasing Mutual Understanding and Awareness of Specific Protection Needs. Utrecht: Verwey-Jonker Instituut, 2015.
• Golijan, Dragan, and Dijana Šoja. “Medijacija u Bosni i Herecegovini.” Svarog: Časopis Za Društvene i Prirodne Nauke 2 (2011): 260–71.
• Grzegorczyk, Tomasz H. Commentary on Art.178, art.178(a) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, Lex No. 428734. Accessed November 10, 2022.
• Kąkol, Cezary. “Dlaczego kieruję sprawy do postępowania mediacyjnego?” Prokuratura i Prawo, no. 1 (2011): 131–145.
• Kazić, Ena, and Rialda Ćorović. “Is Restorative Justice an Appropriate Legal Remediation for Sexual Violence.” Review of European and Comparative Law 37, no. 2 (June 2019): 65–95. https://doi.org/10.31743/recl.4774.
• Kazić, Ena, and Rialda Ćorović. “Restorative Justice Within Legal System of Bosnia and Herzegovina.” In Restorative Approach and Social Innovation: From theoretical Grounds to Sustainable Practices, edited by Giovanni Grandi and Simone Grigoletto, 168–189. Padua: University Press, 2019.
• Kulesza, Cezary. “Prawa podmiotowe pokrzywdzonego a instytucja mediacji w sprawach karnych.” In Mediacja dla każdego, edited by Lidia Mazowiecka, 41–68. Warsaw: Walters Kluwer business, 2010.
• Liżyńska, Katarzyna, and Justyna Żylińska. “Prawne i psychologiczne skutki mediacji w sprawach karnych.” In Mediacje w społeczeństwie otwartym, edited by Magdalena Tabernacka and Renata Raszewska-Skałecka, 135–149. Wrocław: GASKOR, 2012.
• Ministerstwo Sprawiedliwości. “Mediacje karne w latach 1998–2021.” Accessed November 10, 2022. https://isws.ms.gov.pl/pl/baza-statystyczna/opracowania-wieloletnie/.
• Murtezić, Arben. “The Interlinkage of Justice and Mediation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Assessment and Recommendations.” Accessed December 16, 2020. https://www.balkanmediation.org/2020/12/dr-arben-murtezic-the-interlink-age-of-justice-and-mediation-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-assessment-and-recommendations/.
• Piasecki, Krzysztof. “Przyczyny niskiej popularności polskiej mediacji karnej.” In Mediacja – nowa przestrzeń zarządzania konfliktem wyzwania, strategie, rozwiązania, edited by Sebastian Morgała and Edyta Stopyra, 139–156. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, 2014.
• Serwis Ministerstwa Zdrowia i Narodowego Funduszu Zdrowia. “Koronawirus.” Accessed May 22, 2022. https://pacjent.gov.pl/koronawirus.
• Sitarz, Olga. Metodyka pracy mediatora w sprawach karnych. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo DIFIN, 2015.
• Skrobotowicz, Grzegorz A. “Wykonalność ugód mediacyjnych w sprawach karnych po 1.7.2015.” In Konsensualizm i kompensacja a podstawy odpowiedzialności karnej, edited by Iwona Sepioło-Jankowska, 308–319. Warsaw: C.H. Beck, 2016.
• Steinborn, Sławomir. “Commentary on Art. 23(a) of the Code of Criminal Procedure,” Lex No. 493619. Accessed November 10, 2022.
• Steinborn, Sławomir. Commentary on Art. 107 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, Lex No. 493715. Accessed April 18, 2017.
• Udruženje medijatora u BiH. “Vodič kroz medijaciju u Bosni i Herzcegovini,” 1–151. n.d.
• Uletilović, Dragan, Obren Bužanin, Živanović Aleksandar Živanović, and Džemaludin Mutapčić. Mogućnost Primjene Medijacije u Sistemu Maloljetničkog Krivičnog Pravosuđa. Banja Luka: Save the Children Norway, 2008.
• Uzelac, Alan, Gašo Knežević, Steven Austermiller, and Mehmed Hadžić. Paths of Mediation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo: IFC, World Bank Group, 2009.
• Živanović, Aleksandar, and Obren Bužanin. Priručnik za stručne saradnike u sudovima. Sarajevo: Centar za edukaciju sudija i tužilaca, 2009.

Identifiers

DOI

10.31743/recl.14938

Biblioteka Nauki

40279053