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2022 | 3 | 121-133

Article title

Abuzywne zapożyczenia konstytucyjne jako „ciemna strona” liberalnej demokracji (artykuł recenzyjny)

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
Abusive Constitutional Borrowing as a ‘Dark Side’ of Liberal Democracy (A Review)

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
In the book Abusive Constitutional Borrowing. Legal Globalization and the Subversion of Liberal Democracy its authors Rosalind Dixon and David Landau emphasize that legal globalization has its ‘dark side’ since the norms of liberal and democratic constitutionalism can easily be used for anti-democratic purposes. There appears disorientation in both the national and international political arena through the application of norms, which are peculiar to democracies, albeit they constitute potent tools for consolidating power and suppressing opposition. The present era is the time where democratic backsliding and covert autocratization have become the prevalent issues. Some regimes dress their activities under the guise of a liberal and democratic discourse. In lieu of committing military coups, modern policymakers tend to implement more legal forms of anti-democratic change to undermine democracy by using constitutional rights or the courts (judicial review). The characteristic feature of abusive constitutional borrowing is to maximize the achievement of antidemocratic goal. It is a deliberate attack on the democratic minimum core, which consequently leads to a gradual erosion of democracy. Modern democracies have a tendency to move back to autocratization by combining different forms of constitutional abuses, which can be classified as constitutional changes and sub-constitutional ones with a formal or informal character. Moreover, one can also discern various forms of borrowings i.e., superficial, selective, acontextual, and anti-purposive.

Year

Issue

3

Pages

121-133

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

author
  • Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie

References

  • Ackerman B., We the People: Foundations, Cambridge 1991.
  • Ahmed F., Albert R., Perry A., Judging Constitutional Conventions, „Oxford Legal Studies Research Paper” 2017, September, No. 59, https://ssrn.com/abstract=3043190 (dostęp: 17.03.2022).
  • Albert R., Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions, Oxford 2019.
  • Bellamy R., Political Constitutionalism, and the Human Rights Act, „International Journal of Constitutional Law” 2011, Vol. 9, No. 1.
  • Bień-Kacała A., Polexit is Coming or is it Already Here? Comments on the Judicial Independence Decisions of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, „International Journal of Constitutional Law Blog” 2020, 28 April, http://www.iconnectblog.com/2020/04/polexit-is-coming-or-is-it-already-here-comments-on-the-judicial-independence-decisions-of-the-polish-constitutional-tribunal/ (dostęp: 17.03.2022).
  • Dixon R., Landau D., Abusive Constitutional Borrowing. Legal Globalization and the Subversion of Liberal Democracy, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2021.
  • Dixon R., Landau D., Competitive Democracy and Constitutional Minimum Core, w: T. Ginsburg, A. Huq, Assessing Constitutional Performance, New York 2016.
  • Ginsburg T., Versteeg M., Why Do Countries Adopt Constitutional Review, „Journal of Law, Economics and Organization” 2014, Vol. 30, No. 3.
  • Sadurski W., Poland’s Constitutional Breakdown, Oxford 2019.
  • Slaughter A.M., Judicial Globalization, „Virginia Journal of International Law” 1999, Vol. 40.
  • Strauss D., Common Law Constitutional Interpretation, „University of Chicago Law Review” 1996, Vol. 63, No. 3.
  • Wieciech T., Konwenanse konstytucyjne, Kraków 2011.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
60983374

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_4467_25442031PKO_22_024_16389
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