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2022 | 1 | 71-80

Article title

Urinary incontinence in post-menopausal women and its impact on lifestyle and areas of life

Content

Title variants

PL
Nietrzymanie moczu u kobiet po menopauzie i jego wpływ na styl i sfery życia

Languages of publication

Abstracts

PL
Wprowadzenie: Nietrzymanie moczu jest globalnym problemem, co pokazują statystyki. Badanie oceniało wpływ nietrzymania moczu na styl i sfery życia u pacjentek przed - i pomenopauzalnych w południowej Polsce. Materiał i metody: W badaniu zastosowano sondaż diagnostyczny w grupie 492 kobiet z wykorzystaniem autorskiej ankiety. Do analizy użyto: współczynniki korelacji rangowej Spearmana i Pearsona, test t-Studenta oraz nieparametryczne testy istotności różnic. Wyniki: Stwierdzono istotne różnice między grupą kobiet przed i po menopauzie w kwestii występowania: parć naglących (p = 0,001), wysiłkowego nietrzymania moczu w stopniu III (p = 0,018), wysiłkowego nietrzymania moczu w stopniu II (p > 0,001) oraz w ilości oddawania moczu w nocy. Stwierdzono także zależność między liczbą objawów a zmianami stylu życia (rs = 0,786; p < 0,001) oraz liczbą sfer życia, na które wpływa choroba (rs = 0,789; p < 0,001). Wnioski: Parcia naglące i wysiłkowe nietrzymanie moczu występują częściej po menopauzie. Kobiety przed menopauzą doświadczają mniejszej liczby objawów nietrzymania moczu i dokonują mniejszych zmian w stylu życia.
EN
Introduction: Urinary incontinence is a global problem, as shown by statistics. This study assesses the impact of urinary incontinence on lifestyle and areas of life in pre- and post-menopausal patients in southern Poland. Material and methods: The study used an original diagnostic questionnaire to survey a group of 492 women. The following tests and coefficients were used for analysis: the Spearman and Pearson rank correlation coefficient, Student’s t-test, and non-parametric tests of the significance of differences. Results: There were significant differences between the group of pre- and post-menopausal women in the occurrence of urinary urgency (p = 0.001), stress urinary incontinence grade III (p = 0.018), stress urinary incontinence grade II (p > 0.001) and in the amount of urination at night. There was also a correlation between the number of symptoms and lifestyle changes (rs = 0.786; p < 0.001) and the number of areas of life affected by the condition (rs = 0.789; p < 0.001). Conclusions: Urge and stress urinary incontinence are more common after menopause. Pre-menopausal women experience fewer incontinence symptoms and make fewer lifestyle changes.

Year

Issue

1

Pages

71-80

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

  • Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Krakow, Poland
author
  • Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Urogynecology, Krakow, Poland
  • Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Urogynecology, Krakow, Poland
  • Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Krakow, Poland
  • Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Urogynecology, Krakow, Poland

References

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  • Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF) [Management of urinary incontinence in a geriatric rehabilitation department: Global urinary incontinence assessment incorporating the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnare - Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF)]. Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2018; 51(3): 301–313. doi: 10.1007/s00391-016-1173-3.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2129673

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_48269_2451-0858-pis-2022-1-005
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