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2022 | 31 | 1 | 115-126

Article title

Motywy Bożego gniewu wobec Izraela i jego wrogów w targumach

Content

Title variants

EN
Motifs of God’s wrath against Israel and his Enemies in the Targum

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The present article shows the theme of God’s wrath against Israel and his enemies in the targums – the most ancient Aramaic translations and commentaries of the Hebrew Bible. The author places this topic in a wider context of God’s justice and God’s mercy stressing three aspects: 1. God’s wrath against the sinners; 2. God as the Judge acting withe the justice; 3. God’s wrath in the context of God’s mercy. In the article the author shows the specific of Aramaic translations regarding God’s wrath giving textual examples. He concludes that the targums functioning as the bridge between the Torah and the Gospel show that God’s mercy is stronger than God’s wrath. The interpretation of God’s wrath in the targums prepares the teaching of Jesus about the God’s justice in the context of God’s mercy.

Year

Volume

31

Issue

1

Pages

115-126

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

  • Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II w Lublinie

References

  • Alexander P.S., The Targum of Lamentations: Translated with a Critical Introduction, Apparatus and Notes, Wilmington: Liturgical Press 2008.
  • The Aramaic Bible: Targums in their Historical Context, red. D.R.G. Beattie, M. McNamara, Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1994.
  • Beattie D.R., McNamara M.J., The Aramaic Bible: Targums in their Historical Context, Sheffield: JSOT Press 1994.
  • Cathart K.J., Gordon, R.P., The Targum of the Minor Prophets: Introduction, Translation, Apparatus, and Notes, Wilmington: Liturgical Press 1989.
  • Chilton B.D., The Isaiah Targum: Introduction, Translation, Apparatus and Notes, Wilmington: Liturgical Press 1987.
  • Clarke E.G., Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Numbers. Translated, with Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1995.
  • Díez Macho A., Neophyti 1: Números, Madrid–Barcelona: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 1974.
  • Díez Macho A., Neophyti 1: Deteronomio, Madrid–Barcelona: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 1978.
  • Flesher P.V., Targum Studies, t. 1–2, Atlanta: Georgia Scholars Press 1998.
  • Flesher P.V., Chilton B.D., The Targums: A Critical Introduction, Waco: Baylor University Press 2011.
  • Grossfeld B., The Targum Onqelos to Genesis: Translated with a Critical Introduction, Apparatus and Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1990.
  • Harris R., „Traces of Targumism in the New Testament”, Expository Times 32 (1920–1921), 373–376.
  • Hayward R., The Targum of Jeremiah: Translation with a Critical Introduction, Apparatus and Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1990.
  • Hayward R., Targums and the Transmission of Scripture into Judaism and Christianity: Studies in the Aramaic Interpretation of Scripture, Leiden: Brill 2010.
  • Klein M.L., „The Translation of Anthropomorphisms and Anthropopathism in the Targumim”, Vetus Testamentum Supplements 32 (1981), 162–177.
  • Knobel P.S., The Targum of Qohelet: Translated, with Apparatus and Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1991.
  • Kuśmirek A., „Antropomorfizmy w targumach Pięcioksięgu”, Słowo Krzyża 3 (2009), 109–123.
  • Kutscher Y., A History of the Hebrew Language, Jerusalem: Magnes Press 1982.
  • Levey S.H., The Targum of Ezekiel: Translated, with a Critical Introduction, Apparatus and Notes, Wilmington: Liturgical Press 1987.
  • Levine E., The Aramaic Version of the Bible: Contents and Context, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter 1988.
  • Maher M., „God as Judge in the Targums”, Journal for the Study of Judaism 29 (1998), 49–62.
  • Mangan C., The Targum of Job: Translated, with Apparatus and Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1991.
  • McNamara M., Targum and Testament: Aramaic Paraphrases of the Hebrew Bible: A Light on the New Testament, Shannon: Irish University Press 1972.
  • McNamara M., Targum and Testament Revisited: Aramaic Paraphrases of the Hebrew Bible, Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company 2010.
  • Stanley McIvor J., The Targum of Chronicles: Translated, with Introduction, Apparatus and Notes, Collegeville: Liturgical Press 1994.
  • Wróbel M.S., Targum Neofiti 1: Księga Rodzaju. Tekst aramejski – przekład – aparat krytyczny – przypisy (Biblia Aramejska), Lublin: Gaudium 2014.
  • Wróbel M.S., Targum Neofiti 1: Księga Wyjścia. Tekst aramejski – przekład – aparat krytyczny – przypisy (Biblia Aramejska), Lublin: Gaudium 2017.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
22676678

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_52097_lst_2022_1_115-126
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