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2000 | 1(15) | 23-38

Article title

Wpływ reform ekonomicznych na instytucje badawczo-rozwojowe oraz na wybór polityki innowacyjnej - sytuacja w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
The Effect of Economic Reforms on Research and Development Institutes and on the Choice of lnnovative Policy in Central and East European Countries

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

PL
W artykule zostały przedstawione uwarunkowania procesu restrukturyzacji sfery badawczo-rozwojowej - bariery występujące w trakcie realizacji tego procesu w byłych krajach socjalistycznych. Autor zwraca szczególną uwagę na rolę przekształceń w sferze badań przemysłowych, które najbardziej ucierpiały w wyniku nowych uwarunkowań politycznych i ekonomicznych. Ponadto omawia rolę czynników determinujących proces przemian instytucjonalnych, w tym czynników finansowych. Pokazuje także różnice w procesie restrukturyzacji między poszczególnymi krajami, a zwłaszcza sytuację kadr badawczych.
EN
The restructuralization process in the field of research and development and the barriers that have appeared during this process in the former Soviet Union and the former Soviet bloc countries are presented in this article. The author has paid particular attention to the role of transformation in the area of industrial research, an area that has suffered the most due to the new political and economic conditions. Furthermore, the author discusses the role of particular factors that determine the institutional transformation process, including the financial factors. The author also shows the differences among the restructuralization processes in selected countries, above all the differences in the situation of research personnel.

Keywords

Year

Issue

Pages

23-38

Physical description

Dates

published
2016-02-05

Contributors

author
  • Uniwersytet Karola w Pradze

References

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  • Impact... 1997 Impact of the Enlargement of the European Union towards the Associated Central and Eastern European Countries on RTD-Innovation and Structural Policies, EC, Directorate General, Science, Research and Development, in Cooperation with Coopers & Lybrand Technology Consultants.
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  • Kozłowski J. 1994 The Polish Science, Komitet Badań Naukowych, Warszawa.
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  • Muller K. 1994 Prumyslovy vyzkum v komparativni perspektive, FAME, Zlin National Reports on the Project of Academy - Industry Relationship in the CEE Countries.
  • Nelson R. 1992 National Innovation Systems: A Retrospective on a Study, „Industrial and Corporate Change”, vol. 1, nr 2.
  • Radosevic S. 1999 After 10 Years of Transformation of S+T in Central and Eastern Europe: Policy Lessons, SPRU, Sussex University, Brighton, TSER Conference, Hove, 12-13 March.
  • Schneider Ch. 1994 Industrial Research Potential in Transitional Economies, ROSES-CNRS, Paris, discussion paper.
  • S&T Indicators 1995 S&T Indicators 1995, Czech Statistical Office, Prague.
  • Wasilewski L., Kwiatkowski S., Kozłowski J. 1998 S+T for Development, Information Centre, Warsaw.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-issn-1231-0298-year-2000-issue-1_15_-article-4581
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