Muzułmańskie przedstawienie Zwiastowania Marii i narodzenia Jezusa według Orędzia mekkańskiego (sura 19, 16-34)

• Authors: Robert Maszkowski

Title variants

EN

Quranic Visions of the Annunciation to Mary and the Birth of Jesus Christ according to Sura Nineteen

Abstracts

EN

The article presents the Quranic visions of the Annunciation to Mary and the birth of Jesus Christ according to sura nineteen. Their presence in the Quran and the quoted details mean that Muhammad knew the Christian contents in the beginnings of his activity and that they had an important meaning for his prognostication. Both scenes, composed together, were a kind of communication with the believers of Christianity in order to come closer and attract potential believers. This text includes lots of details and all characters shown. It gives the dialogue’s content, which took place between them. The message of Mary and Jesus proclaims their exceptionality, the distinction by God and endowment of many graces and privileges, which don’t have their precedent. On the other side it denies to the essential Christian truth about the incarnation of the Son of God, because it presents Jesus as a miraculously created human. His father isn’t Allah, or “Spirit- messenger”, or any other man. Jesus can boast only a mother, but a pure mother, innocent and perfect handmaid of God whose life was marked by great suffering, worn in some ways for her son, but also “for” and “because” of Israel. The award for her faith and obedience was the exceptional son, God’s servant and a prophet, who had a book and who, from the beginning of his life, was showing goodness for his mother, just like Allah wanted. Sura nineteen of Mecca includes many important terms and theological titles of Jesus which also Mary participates in. They emphasize their dignity, vocation and endowment. The Muslim identity of these two special characters show lots of similarities, but also significant differences from the message of the Gospel proclaimed by Christians.

Keywords

PL

zwiastowanie Marii w Koranie; narodzenie Jezusa w Koranie; sury mekkańskie; Allah; Maria; Jezus „syn Marii”; Józef; „Nasz Duch”; „posłaniec Pana”; tradycja muzułmańska

EN

The Annunciation of Mary in the Quran; Birth of Jesus in the Quran; suras of Mecca; Allah; Mary; Jesus; „Son of Mary”; Joseph; „Our Spirit”; „a messenger of Lord”; Muslim tradition

• Publisher: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
• Journal: Roczniki Teologii Fundamentalnej i Religiologii
• Year: 2012
• Volume: 4
• Pages: 205-226

Dates

published

2012

Contributors

author

Robert Maszkowski

• The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Faculty of Theology

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki

2143998