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2022 | 95-105

Article title

Promoting Health in Gorgia through Eco-Infrastructure and Technology

Content

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Abstracts

EN
Introduction: Georgia faces great challenges at the beginning of the new millennium as a developing country. There are high risk factors for various diseases, often associated with environmental pollution and the significant lack of green eco-cover. The purpose of this research is to study the factors affecting environmental pollution and health deterioration in Georgia. Materials and Methods: Within the quantitative study in-depth survey of respondents and experts were conducted using a pre-structured questionnaire and focus group method. Results: 93% (n=582) of respondents believe that air or arable lands contamination with hazardous waste affects their health. Nevertheless, 46.4% (n=289) of respondents maintain a positive attitude towards future technologies, thinking that modern advances can change the environment so that people's lives become more comfortable and productive. According to experts, their place of residence is contaminated. The majority of respondents (73.4%, n=367) report that in Georgia they are most concerned about the incidence of diseases caused by unhealthy essentials (food, clothing and living environment) and unhealthy conditions. 63.7% (n=319) of the respondents think that agricultural products grown by chemical methods are a major threat, while 69.3% (n=347) of the respondents think that various foodstuffs (sweets, preserves, dairy products, etc.), containing the hazardous substances are not useful, though the alternative is less found in the country. Within the framework of the study, a model of city arrangement as well as the shelves for growing useful plants and micro-greens waves in the rooms of the apartments have been developed. Conclusion: It is advisable to encourage eco-projects by the state and to give people long-term loan at a low interest, that will allow people to live in ecological cities. The content project of application developed, which detects pesticides in foodstuffs and determines how harmful or healthy the goods are, will help people to protect themselves from the risks of negligence.

Keywords

Year

Pages

95-105

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

  • Sokhumi State University, Georgia
  • Sokhumi State University, Georgia
  • Alte University, Georgia

References

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  • Eco-research 2019a https://drive.google.com/open?id=1AYyimUXo-dfZQxy5N6hKn3ZCZjRm_lYU
  • Eco-research 2019b https://drive.google.com/open?id=1rDavn46wuPiv8lBl-J5AODOYToA11ZDk
  • Gehring, U., Wijga, A.H., Brauer, M., Fischer, P., de Jongste, J. C., Kerkhof, M., Brunekreef, B. Trafficrelated air pollution and the development of asthma and allergies during the first 8 years of life, “American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine” No 181(6)/2010, p. 596-603.
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  • Petryk, A. Epidemiology of Selected Diseases Related to Air Pollution in Krakow, ”Journal of Ecological Engineering”, No 19 (6)/2018, p. 124–31. doi.org/10.12911/22998993/92892.
  • Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Andersen Z.J., Hvidberg, M., Jensen, S.S., Ketzel, M., Sorensen, M., Tjonneland, A., Lung cancer incidence and long-term exposure to air pollution from traffic, “Environmental health perspectives”, No 119(6)/2011, p. 860-865.
  • Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Andersen, Z. J., Hvidberg, M., Jensen, S. S., Ketzel, M., Sorensen, M., Tjonneland, A., Air pollution from traffic and cancer incidence: a Danish cohort study. a global access science source, “Environmental Health”, No 10/2011
  • Sunyer, J., Urban air pollution and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease: a review, “European Respiratory Journal”, No 17(5)/ 2001, p. 1024–1033.
  • Shin, J., Park, J.Y., Choi, J., Long-term exposure to ambient air pollutants and mental health status: A nationwide population-based cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE 13(4)/2018, e0195607.
  • World Health Organization Releases New Global Air Pollution Data, World Health Organization, CCAC Secretariat, 2018, http://ccacoalition.org/en/news/world-health-organization-releases-new-global-air-pollution-data (10.05.2019)

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
41147665

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-issn-2084-1361-year-2022-article-2ca59f65-bf01-33a6-8489-a2c99c6b2c5a
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