A Political Discourse Analysis of the Speeches of Iraqi Designated Prime Ministers

• Authors: Khalid Shamkhi Sharhan

Abstracts

EN

The present paper carries out a political discourse analysis of three Iraqi designation speeches which were delivered respectively by three different designated prime ministers Mohammad Alawi, Adnan Al-Zurfi, and Mustafa Al-Kadhimi in the first half of 2020 after the resignation of the then Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mehdi as a consequence of October 2019 Uprising which broke out as a reaction to corruption, social injustice and bad services. The analysis is based on the categories suggested by Van Dijk (1997) which include topics, superstructure, syntax, lexicon and rhetoric. The results of the analysis have revealed a great similarity in the overall structure of the speeches and some but interesting differences in some parts or aspects of the speeches. The similarity reflects the convergence in the topics as well the circumstances at the time of delivering the speeches while the differences indicate the approach each of the speakers adopts in identifying the problems and suggesting solutions as well his personal style of expressing things.

Keywords

EN

Political discourse analysis; political discourse; designation speeches; designated prime minister; Alawi; Al-Zurfi; Al-Kadhimi

• Publisher: Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
• Journal: Language, Discourse & Society
• Year: 2022
• Volume: 10
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 73-87

Dates

published

2022

Contributors

author

Khalid Shamkhi Sharhan

• Imam Al-Kadhum College, English Department, Iraq

References

• Alawi, M. (February 1, 2020). https://img.Thebaghdadpost.com/ar/Story/187802.
• Al-Kadhimi, M. (April 9, 2020). “The Full Text of Mustafa Al-Kazemi’s Speech: Al-Iraqi will not be Subservient. We are Equal to our Opponents” NAW News. https://www.nasnews.com/view.php?cat=28458
• Al-Zurfi, A. (March 17, 2020) https://www.rudawarabia.net/arabic/middleeast/iraq/1703202024.
• Chilton, P. (2004). Analyzing Political Discourse: Theory and Practice. London: Routledge.
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• Simpson, P. (1993). Language, Pedology and Point of View. London: Routledge.
• Sharhan, K. S. (2017). “A Rhetorical Analysis of US Presidential Farewell Addresses: Bill Clinton’s and George W. Bush.” Global Journal for Research Analysis, 6(12),458-465.
• Van Dijk, T. A. (1980). Macrostructures: An Interdisciplinary Study of Global Structures in Discourse, Interaction, and Cognition. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
• Van Dijk, T. A. (1997). “What is Political Discourse Analysis?” In J. Blommaert and C. Bulcaen eds 1997. Political Linguistics, pp.11–52.
• Van Dijk, T.A. (2002). “Political Discourse and Political Cognition.” In Paul Chilton and Christina S. eds 2002. Politics as Text and Talk: Analytic Approaches to Political Discourse, pp. 203-237.
• Wilson, J. (1990). Politically Speaking: The Pragmatic Analysis of Political Language. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
• Woods, J. E. et al. (2022). “Iraq”. Encyclopedia Britannica. Available at https://www.britannica.com/place/Iraq.

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki

2196150