Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2020 | 2 | 5-5

Article title

Prevalence and correlates of food insecurity among Lebanese University students of Hadath Campus

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of food insecurity among Lebanese University (Hadath Campus) students and examine its association with demographic characteristics, academic performance, body mass index (BMI), and household monthly income. Methods: A total of 755 participants that studied at Hadath Campus of Lebanese University were recruited for this study. The prevalence of food insecurity was assessed using a validated scale of 7 items: Arabic Family Food Security Scale (AFFSS). Findings:  Responses to the AFFSS indicated that 8.9% of students were food insecure, among which 7.5% and 1.4% were respectively moderately and severely food insecure.  Also, 91.1% were food secure. Food security status was significantly associated with age (p=0.001), family monthly allowance (p<0.001), weight (p=0.023), faculty (p=0.009) and BMI (p=0.04). Conclusion: The prevalence of food-insecure students was approximately 9% in the sample. Further studies are needed to measure food insecurity among Lebanese University students across the rest of the campuses in order to have enough evidence regarding the food insecurity level. Moreover, policies and programs must address food insecurity levels among students to ensure that all the resources are available for these students to succeed.

Year

Volume

2

Pages

5-5

Physical description

Dates

published
2020

Contributors

References

  • U.S. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service [Internet]. Definitions of food security [cited 2020 Feb 3]. Available from: https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/food-nutrition-assistance/food-security-in-the-us/definitions-of-food-security.aspx
  • Payne-Sturges DC, Tjaden A, Caldeira KM, Vincent KB, Arria AM. Student hunger on campus: Food insecurity among college students and implications for academic institutions. Am J Health Promot. 2018;32(2):349-354. https://doi.org/10.1177/0890117117719620
  • Gibson M. Food security-A commentary: What is it and why is it so complicated? Foods. 2012;1(1):18-27. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods1010018
  • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [Internet]. The state of food security and nutrition in the world [cited 2020 Feb 5]. Available from: http://www.fao.org/state-of-food-security-nutrition/en/
  • World Food Programme [Internet]. 2019 - The state of food security and nutrition in the world (SOFI): Safeguarding against economic slowdowns and downturns [cited 2020 Feb 15]. Available from: https://www.wfp.org/publications/2019-state-food-security-and-nutrition-world-sofi-safeguarding-against-economic
  • Jomaa L, Naja F, Cheaib R, Hwalla N. Household food insecurity is associated with a higher burden of obesity and risk of dietary inadequacies among mothers in Beirut, Lebanon. BMC public health. 2017;17:567. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4317-5
  • Naja F, Hwalla N, Zebian D, Nasreddine L. Validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale in rural Lebanon. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(2):251-258. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980014000317
  • Jebena MG, Lindstrom D, Lachat C, Belachew T, Kolsteren P. The effect of food insecurity on health status of adolescents in Ethiopia: longitudinal study. BMC Public Health. 2017;17:465. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4406-5
  • Leung CW, Epel ES, Ritchie LD, Crawford PB, Laraia BA. Food insecurity is inversely associated with diet quality of lower-income adults. J Acad Nutr Diet; 2014;114(12):1943-1953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2014.06.353
  • Clay LA, Papas MA, Gill KB, Abramson DM. Factors Associated with continued food insecurity among households recovering from hurricane Katrina. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2018;15(8):1647. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081647
  • Morales ME, Berkowitz SA. The relationship between food insecurity, dietary patterns and obesity. Curr Nutr Rep. 2016; 5:54-60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-016-0153-y
  • Rodríguez LA, Mundo-Rosas V, Méndez-Gómez-Humarán I, Pérez-Escamilla R, Shamah-Levy T. Dietary quality and household food insecurity among Mexican children and adolescents. Matern Child Nutr. 2017;13(4):1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12372
  • Sahyoun NR, Nord M, Sassine AJ, Seyfert K, Hwalla N, Ghattas H. Development and validation of an Arab family food security scale. J Nutr. 2014;144(5):751-757. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.113.187112
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture. WIC Works Resource System [Internet]. Body Mass Index (BMI) calculator and table [cited 2020 Mar 3] Available from : https://wicworks.fns.usda.gov/resources/body-mass-index-bmi-calculator-and-table
  • McArthur LH, Ball L, Danek AC, Holbert D. A High Prevalence of food insecurity among university students in Appalachia reflects a need for educational interventions and policy advocacy. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2018;50(6):564-572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2017.10.011
  • Raskind IG, Haardörfer R, Berg CJ. Food insecurity, psychosocial health and academic performance among college and university students in Georgia, USA. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(3):476-485. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980018003439
  • Gregório MJ, Rodrigues AM, Graça P, de Sousa RD, Dias SS, Branco JC, et al. Food insecurity is associated with low adherence to the Mediterranean diet and adverse health conditions in Portuguese adults. Front Public Health. 2018;6:38. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00038
  • El Zein A, Shelnutt KP, Colby S, Vilaro MJ, Zhou W, Greene G, et al. Prevalence and correlates of food insecurity among U.S. college students: a multi-institutional study. BMC Public Health. 2019;19:660. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6943-6
  • Ukegbu P, Nwofia B, Ndudiri U, Uwakwe N, Uwaegbute A. Food insecurity and associated factors among university students. Nutr Bull. 2019;40(2):271-281. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119826464
  • Whatnall MC, Hutchesson MJ, Patterson AJ. Predictors of food insecurity among Australian university students: A cross-sectional study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2019;17(1):60. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010060
  • Pan L, Sherry B, Njai R, Blanck HM. Food insecurity is associated with obesity among US adults in 12 states. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2012;112(9):1403-1409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.06.011
  • Ashe KM, Lapane KL. Food insecurity and obesity: Exploring the role of social support. J Women's Health. 2018;27(5):651-658. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2017.6454
  • Martinez SM, Grandner MA, Nazmi A, Canedo ER, Ritchie LD. Pathways from food insecurity to health outcomes among California university students. Nutrients. 2019;11(6):1419. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061419
  • Bawadi HA, Tayyem RF, Dwairy AN, Al-Akour N. Prevalence of food insecurity among women in northern Jordan. J Health Popul Nutr. 2012;30(1) 49–55. https://doi.org/10.3329/jhpn.v30i1.11276
  • Bruening M, Brennhofer S, van Woerden I, Todd M, Laska M. Factors related to the high rates of food insecurity among diverse, urban college freshmen. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2016;116(9):1450-1457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2016.04.004
  • Hagedorn RL, Olfert MD. Food insecurity and behavioral characteristics for academic success in young adults attending an Appalachian university. Nutrients. 2018;10(3):361. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10030361
  • El Haddad RF, Yahfoufi N, Abou Haidar M, Hoteit M. Knowledge, attitude and practices of Lebanese married women towards food safety. Atena J. Public Health. 2020;2:1.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
1491107

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-issn-2695-5911-year-2020-volume-2-article-oai_ojs2_atenajournals_com_article_22
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.