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EN
The aim of this article is to present the divestment structure and to show the benefits for the stock listed company resulting from the co-operation with venture capital fund.
EN
The aim of the paper is to demonstrate that capital market in Poland through the mechanisms of eliminating gaps in the supply of capital may play an essential role in the process of stimulating innovative development of companies. This may result in increasing of the level of competitiveness of Polish economy. The methodology used by the authoress includes a description of the presented problem and analysis of volume, structure and dynamics of detailed phenomena. The conducted research led to the following results. The level of innovation in Poland is low due to a weak engagement of domestic private capital and the lack of mechanisms concerning allocation of this capital to innovative projects. One can observe a dangerous phenomenon of increasing the gap in the supply of long-term capital in the early stages of the development of companies. The capital market in Poland is only able to properly fulfill its functions in the process of allocation of financial means to innovations if the central government and local governments are actively engaged in the process. Eliminating the capital gap is possible when the domestic private capital is activated, which requires among the others things a preferential tax system and creating specialist institutions of capital market functioning in the sector of small and medium sized companies.
EN
The aim of the article is to determine how innovative the economies of the European Union countries are and to identify arguments for the role of innovation in overcoming the economic crisis in the member states. The methodology applied to achieve the defined goal includes a description of the presented problem and an analysis of the detailed phenomena. The performed disquisition resulted in the following conclusions. The issue of innovation acquires special significance for the development of the European Union at the time of the economic crisis. Favorable conditions for activities to increase the role of innovation in the economy at the time of a crisis are changes in the corporate strategies in the field of innovative activity, changes of the innovation character and decisions of the long-term investors. The results of the analysis let the authoress make a conclusion that the development of innovation may constitute an effective method of getting out of the economic crisis for the European Union countries, provided that their public sector creates mechanisms to support innovative activity, especially in small and medium sized companies.
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