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1

CENTRAL EUROPEAN IMPULSES IN EASTERN EUROPE IN THE EARLY SECOND MILLENNIUM BC

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Grigoriev S.
Slovenská archeológia (Slovak Archaeology)
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2019
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vol. 67
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issue 2
225 – 239
EN
Eastern European cultures of the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC, first of all, Babino and Abashevo, to a lesser extent Lola and Sintashta, have some Central European inclusions, indicating migration from west to east during this period. This makes it possible to establish chronological relations of the complexes of Eastern Europe, the Urals and Kazakhstan at the transition from the Eurasian Middle to Late Bronze Age with the Central European Early Bronze Age2 complexes. Most of the parallels between these regions are dated within broad chronological frameworks. However, comparison of the whole complex of common features allows determining the initial date of the discussed Eastern cultures within phase A1c of Central Europe, which is in a good agreement with radiocarbon dates. Analysis of these materials shows that components formed on the post-Bell-Beaker and post-Corded basis penetrated into Eastern Europe. At the same time, there was a flow from the south, and it is possible that it reached Central Europe.
2

RADIOCARBON REVOLUTION AND ‘HISTORICAL’ COUNTERREVOLUTION. CHRONOLOGY OF EUROPE, EURASIA AND CHINA IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 2ND MILLENNIUM BC

100%
Grigoriev S.
Slovenská archeológia (Slovak Archaeology)
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2020
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vol. 68
|
issue suppl 1
171 – 177
EN
A significant problem in archaeology is the inconsistency between the radiocarbon chronology and the chronology built on the Near Eastern written sources. At the same time, the use of a more advanced AMS method gives younger dates that drift towards historical ones. Comparison of the Eurasian Sintashta and Seima-Turbino complexes with Near Eastern and Chinese materials, as well as with the dendrochronology of the Alpine zone, showed the closeness of these chronological systems. It follows from this that historical dates are more correct than radiocarbon dates.
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