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1

Theoretical and Methodological Assumptions of the Science Conception of Stanislaw Staszic in the Interpretation of Bogdan Suchodolski

100%
Lietz N.
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
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2006
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vol. 45
101-105
EN
A very significant role among scientific interests of Bogdan Suchodolski was played by his considerations on life and output of Stanisław Staszic. A subject matter of the article is focusing on analysis of the issue concerning fundamental theoretical assumptions of the science conception of Staszic in Suchodolski's interpretation. In his numerous writings Suchodolski very often concentrated on theoretical aspect of the science conception of Staszic , and, particularly, on the scientific methodology and its peculiarities. He was also interested in the epistemology, which to a high degree determines a nature of the research works that were taken up by Staszic. Suchodolski paid much attention to the 'effective science conception' and role of science in the strive for material and social progress.
2

Bogdan Suchodolski's Participation in Activities of Scientific Circle at the Mianowski Fund in the Years 1928-1938

100%
Lietz N.
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
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2006
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vol. 51
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issue 3-4
123-149
EN
The article focuses on that significant period of Bogdan Suchodolski's research biography during which his outlook upon science of science was formed. After presenting the nature of Suchodolski's university education enabling him to take up a difficult science of science issues the author considers the tasks and activities of the Science of science Circle organized at the 'Kasa im. Mianowskiego' (The Mianowski Fund) and Suchodolski's membership in it. The Suchodolski role in the Circle is presented on the basis of reports of its meetings, lectures delivered and discussions held published in the annual 'Nauka Polska' (Polish Science). The author has also taken into account the Suchodolski memoirs covering his own activity within the Scientific Circle at the Mianowski Fund. The contemporary Suchodolski's scientific views collated with those of the other Circle's participants are presented by the author as well. The paper also reveals some information on the problems that were taken up on the Circle's sessions, and the Circle's influence on the birth of the Polish studies on the progress of human knowledge.
3

A Matter of Forming the Obedience in Educational Conception of Jacek Woroniecki OP

100%
Lietz N.
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
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2005
|
vol. 44
151-171
EN
Jacek Woroniecki OP (1878-1949) is known as a prominent representative of philosophical and theological conception of ethics inspired by the trend of classical Thomism within Christianity that has both theoretical and practical character. The first of its aspects is based on a disinterested approach to the truth about man, his actions, values and duties, and the second one is to show the way and manners, thanks to which preceptors of any kind can accomplish perfection in forming the obedience among their wards. In general, the issues concerning the educational methodics are discussed by Father Woroniecki quite rarely, and when they appear, they seem to result from deeply understood and accepted aims of the upbringing. A very important element of this methodical conception is stimulation of ward's care for the common good that depends on forming the obedience. The article indicates three activities, thanks to which the obedience can be formed: ruling, commanding and castigating. Within his methodical conception Jacek Woroniecki OP concentrates on: preceptor's duties, ruling deficiency, order requirements, commanding and permission insufficiency, significance and conditions of the proper castigating. Father Woroniecki also presents two main principles concerning the punishment, and discusses the significance of compassion, closer recognition of a ward, elimination of sentimentality, severity, forbearance, and giving praise in the process of forming the obedience.
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