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Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie 1924–1939

100%
Ilgiewicz H.
Folia Bibliologica
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2019
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vol. 61
EN
The Society for the Friends of the Stefan Batory University Library in Vilnius was active during 1924–1939. Initiated and established by the University’s Rector, Professor Alfons Parczewski, the Society’s purpose was attending to the needs of the Library as well as supporting its interests and development. For this purpose, the Society made every effort to arouse interest in the Library’s affairs throughout the broadest range of society. It found and obtained for the Library valuable publications and manuscripts, solicited and collected financial gifts for the Library’s needs and organized and supported exhibits inside the Library itself. Count Marian Broel-Plater presided over the Society during all the years of its existence.
PL
Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie działało wlatach 1924–1939. Inicjatorem jego załozenia był rektor Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego, profesor Alfons Parczewski. Celem Towarzystwa było sledzenie potrzeb Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego wWilnie oraz wspieranie jej interesów irozwoju. Wtym celu Towarzystwo dokładało wszelkich staran, by wzbudzic zainteresowanie sprawami biblioteki wjak najszerszych warstwach społeczenstwa, wynajdywało inabywało dla biblioteki wartosciowe druki irekopisy, wyjednywało izbierało dary pieniezne na potrzeby biblioteki, wspierało nansowo organizowane w bibliotece wystawy. Na czele Towarzystwa przez cały czas jego istnienia stał bibliol hrabia Marian Bröel-Plater.
2
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Friends of Vilnius libraries in the interwar period

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Ilgiewicz H., Kisilowska M.
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
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2019
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vol. Tom specjalny: Dla Niepodległej / Special Issue: For an Independent Poland
105-128
EN
In the interwar period, there were several Polish Societies in Vilnius, e.g. the Society of Friends of The Stefan Batory University Library (1924-1939), The Eustachy and Emilia Wróblewski Scientific Society (1922-1939), The Society of Friends of the Eustachy and Emilia Wróblewski State Library (1936-1939), The Tomasz Zan Circle of Libraries of the Polish School Organization (1919-1939), whose purpose was to support the libraries of Vilnius. They were interested in all matters related to libraries and tried to engage city officials and society at large in these matters. They also collected gifts (books, manuscripts, etc.) and cash funds for library needs. They organized readings, concerts, and other projects to raise funds for the libraries. The activities of these societies significantly influenced the development of some libraries in Vilnius.
3
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Biblioteki polskich towarzystw naukowych w Wilnie w pierwszej połowie XX wieku

100%
Ilgiewicz H.
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
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2017
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vol. Polonika w zbiorach obcych, tom specjalny
139-146
EN
Numerous Polish societies active in Vilnius in the first half the 20th century possessed their own libraries. In this paper are taken into account libraries of Polish scientific societies, namely: the Museum of Science and Art Society (1907-1939) and Friends of Science Society (1907-1939). These societies and their libraries played important role in scientific and cultural life in Vilnius in that time. They also helped to preserve the cultural heritage through collection of works of art, old prints, manuscripts and historical relics. Significant part of these collections was scattered during World War II and during the hard postwar time, another part remained in archives and libraries in Vilnius and up to now has been used for scientific and educational purposes.
PL
Liczne polskie towarzystwa działające w Wilnie w pierwszej połowie XX w. miały własne biblioteki. W niniejszej pracy wzięto pod uwagę książnice dwóch powstałych na początku XX w. polskich towarzystw naukowych – Towarzystwa Muzeum Nauki i Sztuki (1907-1914) oraz Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk w Wilnie (1907-1939). Wymienione organizacje i ich biblioteki zajmowały ważne miejsce w ówczesnym kulturalnym i naukowym życiu Wilna. Przyczyniły się także do zachowania dziedzictwa kulturowego poprzez kolekcjonowanie dzieł sztuki, starych druków, rękopisów i pamiątek historycznych. Znaczna część zgromadzonych przez nich zbiorów uległa rozproszeniu podczas II wojny światowej oraz w trudnych latach powojennych, fragment – pozostał w archiwach i bibliotekach wileńskich do dnia dzisiejszego i służy celom naukowym i oświatowym.
4
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Wileńskie Koło Związku Bibliotekarzy Polskich (1923-1939)

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Ilgiewicz H.
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
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2022
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vol. 16
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issue 4
543-562
XX
The Vilnius Circle of the Union of Polish Librarians was active in the years 1923-1939. The Circle aimed to deepen the librarianship knowledge of its members, to promote knowledge of libraries and librarianship in the Vilnius area, to watch over the proper development of minor libraries and to facilitate active participation in the nationwide librarianship movement. To this end, the Circle organized reading and discussion meetings, visits to Vilnius libraries and archives, established and maintained ties with the central authorities of the Union of Polish Librarians in Warsaw, the circles of the union in other cities, as well as organizations with a similar scope of activity. The number of members of the Circle in particular years ranged from 37 to 54, and the presidents of the Circle were Ludwik Czarkowski, Stefan Rygiel, Adam Łysakowski. The Vilnius Circle was officially dissolved in the autumn of 1939 by order of the Lithuanian authorities, but in the first years of the war it continued its activities clandestinely, which were expressed mainly in mutual assistance of librarians.
5
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Udział ziemian w wileńskich towarzystwach rolniczych i technicznych na początku XX w.

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Ilgiewicz H.
Studia z Historii Społeczno-Gospodarczej XIX i XX Wieku
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2010
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issue 07
187-201
EN
Vilnius agricultural society was established in 1899. In the same time there were founded some departments of Russian societies, which had a goal to make the economical life in the region more dynamic. There were: Vilnius Department of Russian Technical Society (Виленское отделение Императорского русского технического общества, 1897–1915), Vilnius Department of Russian Imperial Society of Gardening (Виленский отдел Императорского российс¬кого общества плодоводства, 1897–1915), as well as Vilnius Department of Russian Imperial Society of Pisciculture and Fishing (Виленский отдел Императорского российского общества рыбоводства и рыболовства, 1900–1915). In 1905 by an initiative of Polish engineers was founded Vilnius Technical Society. In all these societies worked numerous representatives of Polish landowners and intellectuals. The largest number of Poles was in Vilnius Agricultural Society the least one was in Vilnius Department of the Russian Technical Society. An experience, received during the work in mentioned above societies, Poles have used later in other activities in social and political life.
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Towarzystwo XXVII Miłośników Książki w Kownie (1930-1940)

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Ilgiewicz H.
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
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2017
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issue 11
193-216
EN
The Society XXVII of the Lovers of Books was acting in Kaunas in 1930-1940. The aim of this society was to develop fondness for a nicely edited books, as well as keeping ties with other bibliophile societies. Most of the Society members were deeply connected of the society there were persons deeply connected with books: editors, graphic designers and known Lithuanian politicians and public figures. Number of members varied from 12 to 23, and the most active were: Vytautas Steponaitis, Viktoras Cimkauskas, Paulius Galaunė, Vaclovas Biržiška, Marija Urbšienė, Petras Jakštas, Vilhelmas Burkevičius, Juozas Balčiūnas-Švaistas and Vytautas Kazimieras Jonynas. The society explored the history of Lithuanian book, published two volumes of annual editions „XXVII Knygos Mėgėjų Metraštis” and several books, organized readings, exhibition of books, tours to the exhibitions and libraries, and gathered a reference collection. The Society contributed to the increased love of books in the Lithuanian society.
7
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Litewskie Rzymsko-Katolickie Stowarzyszenie Sług im. Św. Zyty w Wilnie (1912-1940)

100%
Ilgiewicz H.
Zagadnienia społeczne
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2019
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vol. 2
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issue 12
35-52
EN
The following publication presents the activities of the Lithuanian Roman Catholic Society of St. Zita, which in the first half of the 20th century occupied a significant place in the social life of the Lithuanian community in Vilnius. It ran a shelter for Lithuenian women seeking domestic servant work, mediated in finding a job, offered courses in reading, writing and religious studies. The Society organized meetings combined with reading, singing Lithu-anian folk songs, stage plays and dances, as well as encouraged the members not to neglect religious matters. Apart from these positive aspects, some negative phenomena took place such as engaging the politically unprofessional members in political games and instilling the hostile attitude towards Polishness.
PL
W niniejszej publikacji przedstawiono działalność Litewskiego Rzymsko-Katolickiego Stowarzyszenia Sług św. Zyty, które w pierwszej połowie XX wieku zajmowało znaczące miejsce w życiu społeczności litewskiej w Wilnie. Stowarzyszenie prowadziło schronisko dla poszukujących pracy służących Litwinek, pośredniczyło w znalezieniu pracy, organizowało kursy czytania, pisania i katechizmu, urządzało zebrania połączone z odczytami, śpiewem ludowych pieśni litewskich, przedstawieniami scenicznymi i tańcami, pilnowało, żeby członkinie nie zaniedbywały spraw religijnych. Oprócz tych aspektów pozytywnych w jego działalności miały miejsce także zjawiska negatywne jak angażowanie politycznie niewyrobionych członkiń do rozgrywek politycznych oraz wpajanie im wrogości do polskości.
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