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EN
The paper presents the results of tourist traffic monitoring carried out in years 2007−2009 by SKNG UP in the Pieniny National Park. The study included a survey of 25,612 visitors and allowed to estimate the intensity of tourist traffic in the Pieniny National Park and its spatial variability, as well as to determine the main routes and the most popular marked paths within the Park. The questionnaires allowed to determine the types and preferences of the visitors to the Pieniny National Park.During 19 days of monitoring, carried out repeatedly in 2007, 2008 and 2009, surveyors standing at the selected measure points counted and surveyed the visitors for 7 hours per day (9 am − 4 pm). In July 2007, the intensity of tourist traffic in the PPN reached 1,408 people per day (60 visitors/1km2of PPN/day), 1,160 people per day (49 visitors/1km2 of PPN/day) in July 2008, and 1,477 people/day (63 visitors/1km2 of PPN/day) in July 2009. The most popular routes in the PPN included: the section between Przełęcz Szopka – Trzy Korony with 1,200, 948 and 1,238 people per day in the years 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively, the section Wymiarki – Limierczyki with 1,000, 720 and 1,071 visitors per day (2007−2009), and the section Sokolica – Przełęcz Sosnów: 500, 350, and 700 visitors per day (2007−2009). The most popular place to visit in the Pieniny National Park was Krościenko, receiving twice as many visitors as the largest tourist resort in this region – Szczawnica. Their average age was about 30 years old and approximately half of the respondents were people who hold university degree. The majority of the tourists came from Lesser Poland, Silesia, Masovian and Lodz voivodeships (the total number of over 50%). Those who were visiting the Pieniny for the fifth time or more prevailed among Lesser Poland inhabitants. Furthermore, they were also the majority of the one-day visitors to these mountains. Krościenko and Szczawnica turned out to be the most popular accommodation places chosen by 61% of the tourists. The vast majority of guests reported a three-day minimum stay and most of them gave preference to private accommodation.
PL
Wpływ działalności rolniczej na kształtowanie struktur funkcjonalnych obszarów wiejskich jest w ostatnich latach coraz mniejszy. Stwarza to nowe uwarunkowania dla rozwoju wsi, zwłaszcza w kontekście ich zwiększającego się potencjału demograficznego. Problem ten jest bardzo ważny z punktu widzenia Małopolski, gdyż województwo to cechuje się bardzo dużym w skali kraju udziałem ludności mieszkającej na obszarach wiejskich. Przekłada się to na bardzo duże rozdrobnienie gospodarstw rolnych i najmniejszą przeciętną ich powierzchnię. Celem artykułu jest określenie wpływu peryferyjności położenia na rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy obszarów wiejskich województwa małopolskiego. W tekście określono zróżnicowanie dostępności komunikacyjnej regionalnych ośrodków wzrostu na tle poziomu przedsiębiorczości terenów wiejskich.
EN
The paper presents the results of tourist traffic monitoring carried out in the years 2007–2009 by SKNG UP in the Pieniny National Park. The study included a survey of 25612 visitor sand allowed estimating the intensity and spatial variability of tourist traffic in the Pieniny National Park, as well as determining the main routes and the most popular marked paths within the Park. The questionnaires helped to determine the types and preferences of the visitors to the Pieniny National Park. During 19 days of monitoring, carried out repeatedly in 2007, 2008 and 2009, surveyors standing at selected measure points counted and surveyed the visitors for 7 hours per day (9 am–4 pm). In July 2007, the intensity of tourist traffic in the PPN reached 1408 persons per day (60 visitors/1km2 of PPN/day), it was 1160 persons per day (49 visitors/1km2 of PPN/day) in July 2008, and 1477 persons/day (63 visitors/1km2 of PPN/day) in July 2009. The most popular routes in the PPN include: the section between Przełęcz Szopka–Trzy Korony with 1200, 948 and 1238 persons per day in the years 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively; the section Wymiarki–Limierczyki with 1000, 720 and 1071 visitors per day (2007, 2008,2009, respectively), and the section Sokolica–Przełęcz Sosnów: 500, 350, and 700 visitors perday (2007, 2008, 2009, respectively). The most popular place to visit in the Pieniny National Park was Krościenko, receiving twice as many visitors as the largest tourist resort in this region – Szczawnica. Their average age was about 30 years and approximately half of the respondents were people who hold a university degree. The majority of the tourists came from Lesser Poland, Silesia, Masovian and Lodz voivodeships (total number of over 50%). Those who were visiting the Pieniny for the fifth time or more often prevailed among Lesser Poland inhabitants, furthermore they were also the major part of the one-day visitors to these mountains. Krościenko and Szczawnica turned out to be the most popular accommodation places, chosen by 61% of the tourists. Vast majority of the guests reported a three-day minimum stay and most of them gave preference to private accommodation.
EN
In a postindustrial economic world, information economies are key components in local, regional and national development. These are service economies, built on the production, consumption and dissemination of information, including education, health care, outsourcing, tourism, sustainability and related human welfare services. We explore the geography/knowledge intersections in Poland’s voivodeships and poviats by using the volumes of information or hyperlinks about selected information economies. Google hyperlinks are electronic knowledge data that can be mapped to highlight the areas of most and least information about certain subject categories. While some mapping results are expected, such as Warsaw and Krakow, being prominent, in other regions there are unexpected gaps within eastern, northern and southern Poland, including some places near major metropolitan centers. There is a significant difference between the cities with poviat rights, which stand out in the number of information on items comparing to the poviats that surround them. The majority of poviats in Mazowieckie voivodeship are surprisingly recognized as core areas on the map of knowledge, nevertheless they are considered undeveloped from the economic point of view.
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