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Ochrona własności intelektualnej i jej pomiar - problemy metodologiczne

100%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2015
|
vol. 236
73-84
PL
Własność intelektualna i jej ochrona coraz częściej stanowią przedmiot zainteresowania współczesnych ekonomistów. Uważa się, iż kategoria ta coraz silniej wpływa na poziom oraz tempo wzrostu i rozwoju gospodarczego poszczególnych krajów. Jest to jednak wciąż kategoria nie do końca zdefiniowana i opisana w literaturze przedmiotu. Szczególny kłopot i najwięcej kontrowersji budzi konstrukcja miernika ochrony własności intelektualnej, użytecznego w porównaniach międzynarodowych. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie głównych problemów związanych z konstrukcją tej miary oraz omówienie miar już istniejących w literaturze przedmiotu.
EN
More and more often intellectual property and its protection become the subjects of economists attention mainly because of the increasing role of this category in modern economic growth and development. Unfortunately this category is still not welldefined in literature, especially the most controversial issue is the construction of the proper measure of intellectual property protection, which can be used in international comparisons. The main aims of this article are: describing the main problems connected with creating the measure of intellectual property protection caused by and showing the existing indexes.
2
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Klastry w Japonii

100%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2013
|
vol. 130
49-63
EN
Clusters in Japan
3
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Rola państwa w gospodarce współczesnej Japonii

100%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2013
|
vol. 136
181-192
EN
While the role of modern Japan in world's economy is still very important, it has been changed a lot during last two decades. The process started during late 80's when rapid development of Japanese finished. The golden years based on investment expansion, development of high tech products and growing financial surplus. Then Japan evolved into capital and technology exporter. Changes in economic structure and institutional reforms accelerated this process. The main aim of the article is to described some areas in Japanese economy where the role of state has been changed in last two decades. It focuses on: privatization of state enterprises, changes in importance of some Ministries, role of central bank and financial market. The state support in the development of regions is show in case of clusters.
4
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Ochrona praw własności w Polsce w latach 1995-2014

100%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2015
|
vol. 211
119-132
EN
The main aim of the article is the evaluation of ownership protection in Po¬land in 1995-2014. In the first part the legal regulations connected with ownership pro¬tection are be shown (both resulted from participation in European Union and other in¬ternational organizations and Polish legal system). In the second part of the article the main indicators evaluating the ownership protection are shortly described and their val¬ues are presented for Poland in comparison with other European Union member states. The values of ownership protection for Poland fluctuate, but the sharp decline of their values can be shown directly after 2004, when Poland became the member state of EU. Nowadays these values are higher but still not so high as in the period before 2004.
5
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Luksus i dobra luksusowe

100%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2014
|
vol. 176
97-108
EN
The main goal of the article is to collect, systematize and compare knowledge concerns the concept of luxury and luxury goods in social sciences, especially in economics. Therefore in the article there is a brief description of origin and history of this concept and review of some well-known in literature definitions of luxury and luxury goods. Also the article shows main classifications of luxury goods customers. In the economics the concept of luxury goods is connected with microanalysis of the market. Therefore, in the final part of the article this category is described from the microeconomic market analysis point of view.
6

Some Reflections on the New Challenges Facing the Modern State

63%
Bochańczyk-Kupka D., Pęciak R.
Argumenta Oeconomica Cracoviensia
|
2019
|
issue 1(20)
23-37
EN
The debate among economists over the scope of state intervention in economic processes has a long history. After periods in which laissez-faire theories were dominant, views that promoted the active participation of the state in economic life increasingly came to the fore. Economic theory and business practice, both subject to fluctuations, have sometimes preferred the first approach and sometimes the second. The modern state operates in an increasingly globalized, dynamic, and turbulent environment. This changeable environment, the diversity of development levels, and the emergence of new institutions urge a redefinition of its role in modern economies. This paper contributes to the debate on the challenges and economic role of modern state and identifies some of those challenges.
PL
Spór ekonomistów dotyczący zakresu interwencji państwa w procesy gospodarcze trwa od dawna. Po okresach dominacji teorii leseferystycznych następuje wzrost znaczenia nurtów promujących aktywny udział państwa w życiu gospodarczym. Teoria ekonomiczna i praktyka gospodarcza, poddawane fluktuacjom, preferują raz jedno, raz drugie podejście. Współczesne państwo działa w coraz bardziej zglobalizowanym, dynamicznym i turbulentnym otoczeniu. Konieczność redefinicji roli państwa wynika z dynamiki współczesnych procesów gospodarczych, zróżnicowania poziomów rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego czy też wyłaniania się nowych instytucji. Artykuł stanowi głos w dyskusji dotyczącej dylematów związanych z ekonomiczną rolą państwa, a także wskazuje niektóre wyzwania stające przez współczesnym państwem.
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