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EN
The development is intended to indicate to one of the key challenges that the banking industry is facing growing cases of bank frauds. Race for supremacy in a comfortable sales – on-line – it becomes an opportunity for criminals to fraud. This means that banks and other financial institutions have in front of you to manage the conflict between its client sales and maintaining its security so that the „convenience” did not become an opportunity for criminals. Hence it is important that the effectiveness of the management of this conflict was perceived by the market regulator.
PL
Opracowanie ma na celu wskazanie na jedno z kluczowych wyzwań, jakim jest funkcjonowanie sektora bankowego wobec rosnących przypadków fraudów bankowych. W artykule zanalizowano tą tematykę poprzez kilka podpunktów. W pierwszej kolejności zdefiniowano pojęcie fraudów, a także przedstawiono powiązaną z tym cyberprzestępczość. Następnie przytoczono kilka przykładów ataków na systemy bankowe i opisano ślady elektroniczne, które pozostawiają te ataki. Na zakończenie wskazano sposoby walki ze zjawiskiem fraudów bankowych.
EN
The aim of the econometric analysis is to show the mechanism shaping the level of value of transactions made with payment cards. In the article the value of transactions from payment cards was assumed as dependent variable. Reference rate and average remuneration were accepted as dependent variables. Data from banks cover all transactions made using cards issued by banks to their clients, both in Poland and abroad. Quarterly data from the period 2000-2010 were chosen for the research. The estimation of linear order was made with the use of classic least squares method. The results confirmed the assumed hypotheses: the increase of reference rate usually leads to the decrease in the value of card transactions and the salary increase in the national economy to the reverse regularity.
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