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THE HISTORY OF LEXICAL FIELD 'ACCUSATIO' (PLAINT) IN POLISH LANGUAGE.

100%
Zajda A.
LingVaria : Półrocznik Wydziału Polonistyki UJ poświęcony zagadnieniom języka i językoznawstwa
|
2008
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issue 1(5)
109-130
EN
The author proves once again that the history of lexical items is the history of lexical fields. The analysis is based on extensive material, excerpted also from less known Old Polish sources. Polilexy (with clearly bounded centre and the peripheries) is typical for the history of the field of 'ACCUSATIO'. The elements were changing over the years. In the Old Polish the centre was dominated by mourning which was during the 16th century replaced by plaint. The modern composition of the field (plaint, accusation, appeal, charge) was formed during the 18th century.
2
Content available remote

Old Polish names of people speaking in court, based on Preslavic '*per-ti', and their history in Polish language

100%
Zajda A.
LingVaria : Półrocznik Wydziału Polonistyki UJ poświęcony zagadnieniom języka i językoznawstwa
|
2006
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issue 2
37-48
EN
The author described structure and history of 7 Old Polish names of people who participated in legal tussles, names based on Preslavic verb ' *per-ti', such as: 'pierca pierzca 1399', 'sapierz 1409', 'sporca 1449', 'odporca 1460', 'porca 1460', 'sapierca 1460', 'wsporca 1460'. The article continues the treatise that dealt with names of legal tussles and trials based on verb '*per-ti'. 'Sapierz' is the oldest name, found also in other Slavic languages. These words vanished in the 16th century, because of their ancient structure (sapierz) or frequent polisemy (pierca, sapierz), and were replaced by native monosemic syntactic derivatives and their elliptic continuants (powód, powodna persona, pozwana persona, pozwany), or - less frequently - by borrowings (prokurator).
3
Content available remote

Geography and determinants of old Polish names of feudal obligations

100%
Zajda A.
LingVaria : Półrocznik Wydziału Polonistyki UJ poświęcony zagadnieniom języka i językoznawstwa
|
2007
|
issue 1(3)
51-63
EN
The author analysed geography of old Polish names of feudal obligations till 1600. The material was excerpted from notes and protocols from inspections of royal estates in 16th century. The geography of the names is determined by many factors - historic (traditions of feudal relations, existence of the documents), linguistic (geographical differentiation of words), economic specificity of a country. Different perceptual associations and interpretation of the world (onomasiology factors) also results in geographical diversity of the analysed names.
4
Content available remote

Old Polish names of legal tussles and trials based on preslavic '*per-ti' and their history in Polish language

100%
Zajda A.
LingVaria : Półrocznik Wydziału Polonistyki UJ poświęcony zagadnieniom języka i językoznawstwa
|
2006
|
issue 1
117-126
EN
Preslavic verb '*per-ti' (to push) and its prefix derivatives constituted the base for many law terms (nouns and verbs) in Polish and other Slavic languages. It may be explained by the fact that the meaning of the root of the verb is essential in expressing different kinds of interpersonal conflicts. The author shows the terms that named activities in Old Polish legal vocabulary and continued preslavic '*per-ti'.
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