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1

Rola akumulacji kapitału we wzroście gospodarczym RFN w latach 1950 - 1970

100%

Milosz S., Uniwersytet Łódzki I. E. P.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica

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1981

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vol. 6

EN

The paper is an attempt at presentation of factors which played a primary role in creation of the new accumulation mechanism of the FRG. Among main factors determining the process of the capital accumulation the author lists: — active role of the West German government, which especially in the first period participated actively in stimulation of the economic growth process in the Federal Republic of Germany, — favourable structure of the capital in western territories of the former 3rd Reich. Next the author analyzes the impact of the capital accumulation on economic growth talcing into account such phenomena as: — share of accumulation in the Gross National Product of the FRG, — role of investments in the economic growth process, — effectiveness of capital accumulation in the FRG.

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Sektor państwowy we Włoszech

100%

Borkowska A., Uniwersytet Łódzki I. E. P.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica

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1981

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vol. 6

EN

The article contains a synthetic presentation of the state sector genesis in Italy. The quoted data concerning investments commissioned by this sector, its share in employment, and industrial output as well as the analysis of the economic performance of two biggest state holdings: the IRI and the ENI — point at the loading role of the state sector in the Italian economy after the 2nd World War. The assessment of the present situation leads to the conclusion that it is necessary to further increase the economic functions of the state—owned sector in future.

3

System podatkowy i jego rola w wyrównywaniu dochodów w Szwecji

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Rudolf S., Uniwersytet Łódzki I. E. P.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica

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1981

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vol. 6

EN

The Swedish taxation system is basically of progressive character and the degree of its progression is very high. It concerns mainly the stata income tax bringing the highest budgetary revenues. It should be noted here that the corporation income tax is of proportional character. All in all the budgetary tax revenues exceed 50 per cent of the Gross National Product. The taxation system in Sweden constitutes an instrument of a policy aiming at equalization of incomes. This system is highly effective only in relation to the earned incomes as mainly these incomes are subject to progressive taxation. Thus equalization consists in shifting tax-payers to lower income brackets.

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Poglądy ekonomiczne Mikołaja Danielsona (N-ona)

100%

Kostrzewa T., Uniwersytet Łódzki I. E. P.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica

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1981

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vol. 6

EN

The article contains a critical analysis of economic view s of Mikołaj Danielson (pseudonym N-on), one of leading representatives of the nationalist movement. The author's attention is focussed, first of all, on the problem of conditions of capitalism development in Russia in 19th century (often discus sed in Danielson's works), and the problem of limits to development of capitalism as a system of economic management. The basic thesis of Danielson, which says that no country possesses possibilities for economic development over a long period of time on the capitalist way, became a starting point for his search for other than capitalist paths of Russia's development in 19th century. In the final part of the article there are presented Danielson’s propositions concerning liquidation of the economic backwardness of Russia in 19th century.

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4 Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica

4 1981

4 Uniwersytet Łódzki I. E. P.

1 Borkowska A.

1 Kostrzewa T.

1 Milosz S.

1 Rudolf S.

Rola akumulacji kapitału we wzroście gospodarczym RFN w latach 1950 - 1970

Sektor państwowy we Włoszech

System podatkowy i jego rola w wyrównywaniu dochodów w Szwecji

Poglądy ekonomiczne Mikołaja Danielsona (N-ona)