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1
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Некоторые аспекты финансирования организаций физической культуры и спорта в СССР на региональном уровне в начале 1950 гг. (по материалам Пензенской области)

100%
Koroleva L.
Path of Science
|
2016
|
vol. 2
|
issue 2(7)
1.1-1.8
RU
В статье анализируется советский механизм финансирования организаций массовой физической культуры и спорта в начале 1950-х гг. на примере Пензенской области: недочеты в составлении смет расходов спортивно-массовых мероприятий, неверное оформление финансовых документов – актов, командировочных удостоверений и пр., неправильная оплата работы судей и тренеров и т.д.
EN
The article analyzes the funding mechanism of the Soviet organizations of mass physical culture and sports in the early 1950s on the example of the Penza area: the defects in estimating of expensesin of sports events, incorrect registration of financial documents – acts, business trip certificates, etc., wrong payment of work of judges and coaches, etc.
2
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Проблемные вопросы подготовки и повышения квалификации кадров в сфере физической культуры и спорта в СССР в начале 1950-х гг. (на примере Пензенской области)

100%
Koroleva L.
Path of Science
|
2016
|
vol. 2
|
issue 3(8)
1.1-1.7
RU
В статье анализируется деятельность центральных и местных властей по подготовке и повышению квалификации кадров в сфере физической культуры и спорта в СССР в начале 1950-х гг. по материалам Пензенской области (проведение семинаров, учебных курсов, специальных занятий и пр.).
EN
The article analyses activities of the central and local authorities for preparation and professional development of personnel in the sphere of physical culture and sport in the USSR in the early 1950s on materials of the Penza region (seminars, training courses, special classes and so forth).
3
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Театральная культура российской провинции во второй половине 1870-х гг. (на примере Пензенской губернии)

100%
Koroleva L.
Path of Science
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2017
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vol. 3
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issue 3
2.10-2.15
RU
В статье рассматривается становление и развитие российского театрального искусства в Пензенской губернии во второй половине 70-х гг. XIX в. на примере местного театра И. Н. Горсткина, в котором давалось много постановок профессиональных актеров и любителей из пензенских дворян.
EN
The article examines the formation and development of Russian theatrical art in the Penza province in the second half of the 70-s of XIX century on the example of the I. N. Gorstkin local theatre, in which many performances by professional actors and amateurs from Penza nobles were given.
4
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Физическое воспитание советского населения в начале 1950-х гг. (на примере Пензенской области)

63%
Koroleva L., Mezinova M.
Path of Science
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2017
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vol. 3
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issue 4
2.1-2.5
RU
В статье рассматривается государственная политика в сфере физического воспитания и спорта населения СССР в начале 1950 гг. на региональном уровне – в Пензенской области, имевшая задачу подготовку физически крепких, здоровых, мотивированных «строителей коммунизма», способных к высокопроизводительному труду и защите Родины. Реализацией данного направления деятельности советского руководства в регионе занимался Комитет по физической культуре и спорту при Пензенском облисполкоме, ключевыми направлениями деятельности которого являлись подготовка значкистов ГТО; создание спортивных секций и коллегий судей; организация и проведение спортивных соревнований и т.п.
EN
The article examines the state policy in the field of physical education and sports of the USSR population in the early 1950s at the regional level – in the Penza region. It had the task to train physically strong, healthy, motivated «builders of communism», capable of high-performance labor and defence of the Motherland. The implementation of this area of activity of the Soviet leadership in the region involved the Committee on Physical Culture and Sport under the Penza Regional Executive Committee. The key areas of activity were the preparation of the TRP icons; creation of sports sections and colleges of judges; organization and holding of sports competitions, etc.
5
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Русская религиозная живопись конца XIX – начала XX вв.

63%
Mickу N., Koroleva L.
Path of Science
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2016
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vol. 2
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issue 5(10)
3.1-3.6
RU
В статье анализируется развитие религиозного искусства, а именно – религиозной живописи, ее специфика, в России конца XIX – начала XX вв., вызванное системными изменениями в российском обществе, на примере художников – В. М. Васнецова, М. В. Нестерова, М. А. Врубеля.
EN
Development of religious art, namely – religious painting, its specifics, in Russia of the end XIX – the beginning of the XX centuries, caused by system changes in the Russian society, on the example of painters – V. M. Vasnetsov, M. V. Nesterov, M. A. Vrubel is analyzed in article.
6
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О борьбе с искажениями в отчетности в сфере физкультуры и спорта в СССР в начале 1950-х гг. (на примере Пензенской области)

63%
Koroleva L., Artyomova S.
Path of Science
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2016
|
vol. 2
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issue 4(9)
1.1-1.5
RU
В статье анализируются факты искажения реальных статистических данных в документах комитетов физкультуры и спорта, рассматриваются последствия данного явления и борьба руководства с этим в СССР в начале 1950 гг. (по материалам Пензенской области).
EN
In the article the facts of distortion of the real statistical data in documents of committees of physical culture and sport are analyzed, consequences of this phenomenon and fight of the management against it in the USSR in the early fifties are considered (on materials of the Penza region).
7

POPULATION OF IMERETI, MINGRELIA, AND GURIA IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: LIFESTYLES AND MORALS

51%
Ivantsov V., Cherkasov A., Bratanovskii S., Koroleva L.
Muzeológia a kultúrne dedičstvo
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2020
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vol. 8
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issue 1
67 – 77
EN
This paper examines the lifestyles and morals of certain Georgian tribes in the north-western Caucasus. The focus is on tribes such as the Imeretians, Mingrelians, and Gurians. The authors draw upon a 13-volume work entitled Acta of the Caucasian Archeographic Commission, as well as a pool of materials from Russian ethnographic expeditions compiled into a work entitled The Peoples of Russia. The authors conclude by stating that adjoining areas in the western part of the former Georgian kingdom were home to three Georgian tribes, which were very much alike: the Imeretians, Mingrelians, and Gurians. These tribes formed a sort of enclave, as many of their national traditions echoed those of their neighbours. Yet each of their traditions also contained features that were exclusive to one ethnicity alone, making the population of these tribes unique in their lifestyles and customs. The tribes’ neighbours, such as the Abkhaz, Circassians, and Khevsurs, had lifestyles and customs that were similarly typical of their specific particular ethnicities alone.
8

SACRED PAGAN TEMPLES IN THE CAUCASUS REGION: CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES

51%
Cherkasov A., Koroleva L., Bratanovskii S., Smigel M.
Muzeológia a kultúrne dedičstvo
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2018
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vol. 6
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issue 2
59 – 69
EN
The article deals with Christian-pagan sacred places and Caucasus traditions in the 19th century. The authors pay attention to the structure of the pagan temples and their characteristic regional features, and they study the traditions and the role of the local clergy in the life of society. Materials of personal origin (memoirs and diary entries) of emissaries, scouts and travellers in the 19th century were used as sources in the research. These materials allow us to get an idea about the structure of the temples and ceremonies that were held around them. In addition, materials of archaeological research, as well as modern scientific publications, were used for this study. In solving research problems, both general scientific methods (analysis and synthesis, concretization, generalization) as well as traditional methods of historical analysis were applied. The work uses the historical-situational method, which involves the study of historical facts in the context of the studied era in conjunction with “neighbouring” events and facts. The application of this method allowed the authors to understand the role of the pagan temples and their priests in preparation of the highlanders to assault their neighbours. In conclusion, the authors note that pagan temples were built in many parts of the Caucasus region: in Circassia, Abkhazia, Georgia, and Ossetia. However, until the end of the 19th century, they remained only in the most remote and impassable parts of the mountainous regions. The reasons for this were the enormous social upheaval in the Caucasus, the civil war in Circassia and the religious persecution of the old Christian-pagan clergy.
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