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EN
Beyond question, modern Turkey is a brainchild of political reforms. Thanks to them Turkey aspires to the prestigious European Union membership. Their depth was arranged for by the most impressive figure of Asia Minor of the 20th century: Mustafa Kemal called Ataturk. Some kind of a modern 'father of the nation' who has been a revered person, nearly a paragon of identification ever since. This is mostly true thanks to the fact that his republican revolution connected with secularization and nationalism moved the generally underdeveloped country degraded by the World War I towards developed, victorious states. His radical triumph may remotely resemble revolutionary state-forming success of Tomas G. Masaryk but mainly to that of V. I. Lenin. The latter he offered geopolitical turn in Russian relation to Turkey that was accepted with gratitude. Subsequently, after the death of both representatives, it even co-influenced the result of the second global war.
EN
Our time has become a time of many fascinating but also disquieting culture conflicts. It is an era of instantaneous transformations of mental maps. This is especially due to such metamorphoses of means of communication that had been inconceivable until recently and yet that ultimately challenge the very essence of communication. New modes of dissemination of information have emerged whose sources or anchoring in time and space trigger numerous culture-political reflections such as those of a danger of new ways of enslavement of man or at least menace to individual freedom through new forms of mass-media propaganda, or of the risks of homogenization of different civilizations, or of waging wars by means whose primary implementation is not lethal and which in some sense are even intangible though ubiquitous, which, however, have potential tantamount to arms of mass destruction.
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