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EN
The article contains analysis of deep civilization sources of modern financial economical crisis. The author shows the nature of crisis being conditioned by mechanisms of classic capitalism. The direct consequences of such developments are: basic overcoming of geo-economical locality; complication of labor division as a pre-condition of the equivalent redistribution of WGP on behalf of the Kernel of the World-system at the expense of the Rest, i.e. World Periphery and Semi-periphery (I. Wallerstein). Essential connection of financial imperialism with market principles of maximization, on the one hand, and the growth of financial intermediary constituent at the level of global economy, on the other hand, is also exposed. The sources of world financial crisis of 1929 triggered by Great Depression are typologically correlated with the modern world crisis phenomena, such as virtualization of financial streams made possible within not so much postindustrial, as namely informational society. According to author's hypothesis the unique effective alternative to subsequent development of the global crisis phenomena adds up to adoption of social principles of corporate solidarism.
EN
The round table subject was prompted by the proceeding of political transformations in Ukraine. The question is first of all in the phenomena connected with the processes of de-institutionalization with raising the status and prestige of political institutions, compromising of parliamentarism, with dangerous tendencies in forming the post-Soviet law system. That is why such problems as formation of cultural-historical and philosophicallegal preconditions of political legitimation, correlation of state governing and political recognition, violence and the nature of legitimation, democratic competition and compulsion proved to be in the centre of attention of the round table participants. Special attention was given to discussion of the role of manipulative technologies in the process of political legitimation, as well as the role of the shadow (informal) institutions as those inherent in authoritarian governing. In the course of the discussion there arose a distinct intention to find out to what extent and how can the objection to superficial character of the political principle concerning the private sphere of an individual, depreciation of values of institutional experience of democracy, compromising of the political one can cause the mass expansion of anomy as the principle of the novel forms of autocracy.
UK
Нас зібрала тема, яка має наріжне значення для всієї соціальної та політичної філософії. Окрім загальнотеоретичного інтересу, її актуалізують і українські соціальні реалії, повсякчасні трансформації яких раз за разом висувають на порядок денний питання про роль примусу в політичному житті. Небезпека ескалації насильства — причому як з боку невдоволених правлячим режимом, так і з боку можновладців — складає одну з найбільших суспільних небезпек українського сьогодення.
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