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1
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Przepływy finansowe jako miara wartości budżetu państwa – analiza na przykładzie Polski w okresie 10 lat

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2017
|
issue 4(52)
EN
The author claims that total financial flows within the state budget should be the basis for calculating its value and a key element of public finance management. The article analyses the financial flows within the state budget in Poland in 2007–2016. It also explores the reasons for fluctuations in the budget value and its structure.
2
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Regulacyjne środowisko testowe (regulatory sandbox) – doświadczenia i perspektywy

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2019
|
issue 1(57)
61-75
EN
The article looks at regulatory sandbox, i.e. a new technology which seeks to provide companies with the ability to test products and services in a controlled environment and aims at increasing regulatory standards in financial services. The article begins with explaining the rationale behind the development of regulatory technology. Next, the author provides an analysis of regulatory sandbox. She discusses international experiences with particular attention given to the British model, presents possible outline of Polish regulatory sandbox, and looks at the prospects for establishing European framework.
3
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W kierunku integracji długu publicznego strefy euro

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2019
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issue 3(59)
93-114
EN
The article presents selected concepts related to integration of government debt of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) member states by issuing common bonds. In order to evaluate the possible implementation and value of eurozone bonds, the author applies two methods. The first one is cost and benefits analysis (CBA), the second is simulations based on historical data on government debt sourced from Eurostat. Next, the author discusses solutions already implemented and prospects for changes.
4
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Wpływy budżetowe ze sprzedaży uprawnień do emisji gazów cieplarnianych w systemie ETS oraz możliwe warianty ich alokacji

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2012
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issue 1(29)
137-160
EN
In this paper the author presents an analysis of options for registering and allocating funds from the sale of rights to greenhouse gas emissions in the state budget, taking into account their volume and impact resulting from the preliminary estimates of selected research institutions and relevant EU legislation recommendations. The analysis applies to the EU countries, with a particular emphasis on Poland. It also describes proposed changes in the EU budget for 2014–2020 regarding climate policy and discusses new solutions in this field.
5
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The concept of Index for the Assessment of Regulations' Significance (IARS) in regulatory impact evaluation

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
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2019
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vol. 81
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issue 2
177-190
PL
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie koncepcji wskaźnika oceny istotności regulacji jako narzędzia do wykorzystania w parlamentarnej ocenie skutków regulacji, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem oceny ex-post. Wskaźnik jest elementem szeroko rozumianej ekonomicznej analizy prawa, która umożliwić może skuteczniejszą kontrolę stanowienia prawa przez parlamenty. Wskaźnik umożliwia także weryfikację RIA przeprowadzonego przez projektodawcę na etapie oceny skutków regulacji ex-ante. Ponadto wskaźnik służyć może do przeprowadzenia analizy całego procesu legislacyjnego w parlamencie w danym okresie na podstawie przyjętych kryteriów prawnych i merytorycznych.
EN
This article aims to present the concept of the Index for the Assessment of Regulations’ Significance as a tool used in parliamentary regulatory impact assessment, with a special focus on expost assessment. The Index is an element of the broadly defined economic analysis of law, which can facilitate a more effective scrutiny of parliamentary lawmaking. The Index also enables theRIA (Regulatory Impact Assessment) to be verified by the act originator at the stage of the ex-ante regulatory impact assessment. Furthermore, the Index can also serve as a tool for conducting an analysis of the overall legislation process employed in parliament over a given period of time, on the basis of the adopted legal and substantive criteria.
6
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Ramy budżetowe państw członkowskich – nowe regulacje prawne w zakresie polityki budżetowej w Unii Europejskiej

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2012
|
issue 3(31)
161-181
EN
The author introduces the question of rules concerning the characteristics of the budgetary frameworks – the guidelines which are intended to ensure compliance of the EU member states budgetary policy with the relevant obligations under the excessive government debt arrangements. The first section looks at the legal basis of these budgetary frameworks. The following section reviews selected effects of the budgetary frameworks on the EU member states’ policies. In the final section, the author discusses changes in the public finance sector in Poland that have been triggered by these regulations.
7
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Nowe rozwiązania regulacyjne – RIA, sandbox, compliance, RegTech – w świetle procesu „inflacji” prawa finansowego

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
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2018
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issue 1(53)
135-148
EN
The author discusses some new regulatory technologies which aim at increasing regulatory and implementation standards in financial services industry. Four types of regulatory technologies are described: Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA), sandbox, compliance and regulatory technology (RegTech). The author begins with explaining the rationale behind the development of regulatory standards and the scope of legal requirements in financial sector. Next, each regulatory technology is analysed and assessed.
8
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Ocena skutków regulacji zawartych w poselskim projekcie ustawy o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks pracy

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
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2020
|
issue 2(66)
154-157
EN
The proposed bill contains a new solution regarding “including information on the proposed amount of gross salary” (or indicating the so-called pay range) in the offers of employment for an employee in a given position. Some of the proposed provisions may be controversial or require additional analysis due to their possible effects or possible interpretational problems. The bill will not have direct consequences for public finances, however, it may have social and economic effects as well as financial effects of a microeconomic scope.
9
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Konsekwencje finansowe i gospodarcze wyroku Federalnego Trybunału Konstytucyjnego RFN w przedmiocie pierwszeństwa prawa UE

100%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
|
2020
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issue 3(67)
149-154
EN
According to the author, the FCC judgment should not have direct financial and economic effects either in the euro area or for Poland. The execution of the FCC judgment is conditional and will depend on institutional arrangements. However, even if the Bundesbank complies with the judgment, the effects will probably be significantly limited or even eliminated as part of the Eurosystem’s activities.
10
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Budżet obywatelski jako przejaw aktywności społecznej – analiza doświadczeń na przykładzie jednostek samorządu terytorialnego

63%
Korolewska M., Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2015
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issue 4(44)
123-140
EN
Participatory budgeting as a form of civic activity in the Polish local government units: an analysis of experience. The article presents the results of a research conducted by the Bureau of Research of the Chancellery of the Sejm on the first experiences with participatory budgeting in selected local government units in Poland, which is one of the newest initiatives undertaken within a broader concept of public governance. The authors also assess the current state and perspectives for participatory budgeting.
11
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Obligacje społeczne – nowy instrument finansowania zadań społecznych

63%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K., Wiśniewski M.
Studia BAS
|
2015
|
issue 4(44)
205-222
EN
The article analyses a new financial instrument, social impact bond, which aim to achieve social outcomes on a pay-for-success basis. The authors present the mechanism of this instrument, the advantages and challenges related to its use, and selected examples of social impact bonds worldwide. They claim that public entities should not be the only one to bear responsibility for the outcomes of the social tasks, and more and more non-governmental organizations and private entities cooperate and participate in performing public administration tasks.
12
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Dyplomacja handlowa w krajach Unii Europejskiej jako przykład współpracy administracji i przedsiębiorstw

63%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K., Musiałkowska I.
Studia BAS
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2015
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issue 1(41)
105-126
EN
The article reviews the position of commercial diplomacy in the context of trade policy of the European Union. It begins by presenting the definitions of economic and commercial diplomacies. Next, it outlines their role in the EU and its member states. The authors claim that commercial diplomacy is an important part of public diplomacy and plays a key role in enhancing competitiveness of domestic enterprises helping the entrepreneurs to enter foreign markets.
13
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Energy tokens as digital instruments of financial investment

63%
Marchewka-Bartkowiak K., Wiśniewski M.
Economics and Business Review
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2022
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vol. 8
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issue 3
109-125
EN
The aim of the paper is to evaluate the investment attractiveness of selected energy tokens from the point of view of the effectiveness measures applied to ordinary financial instruments. The authors also classify energy tokens among climate-aligned tokens and digital instruments of green investments financing. In this way, it was possible to compare energy tokens against traditional financial instruments. Furthermore, the authors attempted to investigate the relationship between the formation of returns of the researched energy tokens and the returns on stock and commodity markets. The results of the study indicate the low investment attractiveness of energy tokens compared to investments in stock markets, commodity markets and investments in major cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. The research therefore indicates that buyers of energy tokens today should not be driven by investment or speculative motives but rather by a desire to obtain a means of clearing energy trading, or other utility.
14
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Wydatki majątkowe polskich gmin i miast na prawach powiatu jako element koncepcji zielonej klasyfikacji budżetowej (green budget tagging)

63%
Budzeń D., Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
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2023
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issue 2(74)
89-108
EN
The article presents the concept of green budget tagging to estimate the level and structure of green budget expenditures of local government units in Poland. On the basis of the conducted research, it was found that incurring expenditures for environmentally sustainable purposes are also differentiated due to the functions of municipalities. In addition, the amount of green budget expenditures is determined by co-financing from foreign funds. The obtained results form the background to practical application of the concept of green budget tagging for the purposes of, e.g., the implementation of financial policy aimed at achieving climate and sustainable goals by local government units in Poland.
15
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The EU Fiscal Risk Matrix – from government debt to climate liabilities

63%
Boitan I. A., Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2021
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issue 3(67)
45-69
EN
The aim of the article is to identify the main components of government overall liabilities based on the Fiscal Risk Matrix classification introduced by the World Bank in 1999, and to estimate the amount and structure of these liabilities in European Union countries (EU Fiscal Risk Matrix). The climate liabilities definition and methodology included in the EU Fiscal Risk Matrix is also a novelty of the research. The study covered EU member states in the period 2018–2019, taking into account available data from the Eurostat database. On this basis, the EU Fiscal Risk Matrix was developed with the estimated structure of the burden of government liabilities for individual countries and the EU as a whole. The article used statistical and comparative analysis. The major conclusion of our research involves the proposal to implement a unified European methodology of government overall liabilities classification based on the EU Fiscal Risk Matrix to assess the fiscal debt burden and transparency of fiscal policy.
16
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Budżet zadaniowy w samorządach terytorialnych – analiza wyników badania ankietowego oraz studium przypadków na przykładzie miast na prawach powiatu

63%
Korolewska M., Marchewka-Bartkowiak K.
Studia BAS
|
2013
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issue 1(33)
161-188
EN
The authors present performance-based budgeting in Polish local governments. The paper is based on survey results and the case studies on the example of city countries. The aim of the survey was to identify opportunities and challenges for performance-based budgeting in local governments. In the first section, the legal basis for performance budgeting in local governments is introduced. Next, the results of the research conducted in 2012 among local governments by the Bureau of Research are discussed. In the final section, the results of the additive qualitative study on performance budgeting in Polish cities are presented.
17
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Decyzje Rady dotyczące umowy o handlu i współpracy między UE i Europejską Wspólnotą Energii Atomowej a Wielką Brytanią oraz umowy między UE a Wielką Brytanią w sprawie procedur bezpieczeństwa na potrzeby wymiany i ochrony informacji niejawnych

27%
Pawłowski B., Russel P., Adamiec J., Grycuk A., Podraza-Majewska N., Karolczak J. M., Kościelny P., Kulicki J., Marchewka-Bartkowiak K., Wasil-Rusecka W., Krzak J., Berkowska E., Szczepańska M., Ciura G., Szpringer Z.
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
|
2022
|
issue 1(73)
102-152
EN
The authors of the opinion comprehensively discuss the agreement concluded by the European Union, European Atomic Energy Community and the United Kingdom on the terms of trade and cooperation after Brexit and the agreement concluded between the European Union and the United Kingdom concerning security procedures for exchanging and protecting classified information. They present the provisions of individual parts of the agreements, regulating the issues of trade, fisheries, coordination of social systems, customs, visas, law enforcement cooperation and cybersecurity. They assess the impact of the implementation of the agreements. The authors positively assess the wide range of regulations. In their opinion they will reduce the negative effects of Brexit. However they identify some of their shortcomings that need to be removed.
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