This article deals with the age peculiarities of teenagers who are the participants in network communication. The methodological basis of this study is conceptual provisions of philosophy, pedagogy, psychology about the functional role in formation of students’ information culture in networking. This paper presents function as a specific form of human activity and interaction with the environment, it is considered as a major phenomenon that determines the theoretical and methodological basis in formation of informational students’ culture in network communication. It is shown that considering the problem of features of students’ adolescent age that participate in network communication, must pay attention to the fact that this age is not only a biological but also a social category. It is established that school should teach person to communicate, study, work as well as it should teach network communication. There are basic age peculiarities of teenagers of the 5–8 form who are participants of network communication. The indicative classification of adolescents’ aggressive behavior in network communication and recommendations for forming students’ informational culture in network communication are suggested. It is stressed that a necessary condition for the formation of information culture of students in the communication network is collaboration between parents, students and teachers. In this case, the teacher in the process of formation of information culture should become a center of learning situations and help parents and students to learn new skills and to improve skills to identify the threat in online communication. The teacher should give preference to the personality-oriented pedagogical technologies of teaching. It is shown that the prospects for further studies should consist in establishing the conditions of successful immunity formation against aggression in adolescents’ network communication. It is necessary to establish what knowledge and skills should be formed in students so that they can detect aggression and oppose it in network communications.
The purpose of the article is to develop a pedagogical model of the process of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. In this paper, the work is presented as a specific form of human activity and interaction with the environment, it is considered as the main phenomenon that determines theoretical and methodological basis of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. It is shown that the formation of information culture of students in the network communication should be based on the totality of methodological approaches (comparative-activity, problem-solving, personal-activity, integrative, etc.). The model of formation of information culture of students in the network communication on the basis of joint activities of teachers, parents and students are presented. The developed model consists of partial models, reveals a static pattern forming, includes structural-functional model of process of formation, defines the properties and the factors that reveals the dynamic structure of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. Practical testing has confirmed the effectiveness of the developed model. However, the development of the practice of formation of the information security of students in the communication network does not provide transformation of the internal components of the process of formation of information culture of students in the network communication (purpose, contents, and resources) and does not guarantee its systematic integrity. Therefore, the prospects for further research should be aimed at: ensuring of the main characteristics of a systemic, holistic, intensive process of formation of information culture; research coordinated activities of the participants in the process of formation of information culture of students. The recommendations for a coherent relationship between the content, tools and diagnostic criteria of information culture should be developed. There should be the unity of the cognitive, communicative and evaluative activities of the participants in the process of formation of information culture.
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