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EN
The article analyses the active part and assignments of Salesian brothers in the teaching function of the Church. The problem is examined with reference to the third book of the Code of Canon Law 1983 and law of the Society of St. Francis Sales. The author considers assignments of Salesian brothers in the ministry of the divine word, the missionary action of the Church, the Catholic education and instruments of social communication. Salesian brothers can fundamentally participate in all teaching functions. Small limitations, e.g. the prohibition of the predication of the homily during the Holy Mass, are derived from theological or legal reasons.
EN
The formation and development of new ecclesial movements responds to the call of the Magisterium of the Church for the laity to take on evangelizing activities in the modern world. One of the new movements which has sprung up in recent decades is Movimento Giovanile Salesiano. The movement is linked to the Association of St. Francis de Sales and refers to the spirituality and pedagogy of St. John Bosco. The activity of Movimento Giovanile Salesiano is directed towards youth. This article outlines the general ideas of the aforementioned movement and its activity on the basis of the example of one Salesian province. Ecclesial movements are regulated by law, although it should be emphasized that their spiritual element distinguishes them, and structures and legal solutions accompany their further stages of development. For ecclesial movements a regular point of reference is the norms of the Code of Canon Law from 1983, particularly the parts which deal with ecclesiastical associations. The aforementioned movement is not a very tight group because other various actors working on behalf of youth focus around this movement: associations, groups and other movements. Movimento Giovanile Salesiano does not have a single uniform legal structure, nor does it have a separate statute. The existence and mission of this movement is approved of and described by documents of the Salesian Congregation i.e. General and Provincial Chapters. The main organizing element is the coordination and animation of the movement through the appointment of individuals and supervisory structures.
EN
The study discusses the topic of the Canon Law, which determines requirements for spiritual directors in seminars and formational religious houses. The first part of the study presents standard requirements for confessors in the above mentioned context. Spiritual guidance is also a separate issue from holding the sacrament of reconciliation and that was the subject of the second part of the study. The Church Law strongly emphasizes the necessity to separate the internal forum from the external one. It is also vital to consider the needs of seminarists, religiouses and nuns in order to ensure their unrestrained use of confession and spiritual guidance.
PL
Opracowanie dotyczy ochrony danych osobowych. Po wprowadzeniu unijnego Rozporządze­nia z 2016 r. (RODO), Kościół katolicki w Polsce dostosował swoje prawo do nowych wymagań. W opracowaniu przypomniano rozwiązania stosowane przed 2018 r. i przywołano istniejące wów­czas problemy prawne. W dalszej części zarysowano treść Dekretu Episkopatu Polski o ochronie danych osobowych obowiązującego po 25 maja 2018 r.
EN
The present study concerns the issue of personal data protection. Following implementation of the EU Regulation of 2016 (GDPR), the Catholic Church in Poland adapted its law to new requirements. The study begins with an overview of the legal solutions applied before 2018 and recalls the problems arising in that period. In the following part, the author outlines the content of the Polish Bishops’ Decree on Personal Data Protection, implemented in May 25, 2018.
EN
The present paper raises the issue of social insurance for the clergy in the Catholic Church. The first part provides the historical background, norms of the 1917 Code of Canon Law and indications of the Second Vatican Council. The next part discusses the current decrees of canon law and solutions adopted in Poland. At present, the Church has abandoned the beneficial system. Systemic church solutions are based on state legislation. In their absence, decisions are made by the Bishops’ Conference, as well as individual particular Churches. It refers both to social and health insurance.
PL
Opracowanie dotyczy ubezpieczeń społecznych duchownych w Kościele katolickim. W pierwszej części zarysowano historię zagadnienia, następnie normy Kodeksu z 1917 r. oraz wskazania Soboru Watykańskiego II. W dalszej części omówiono aktualne dyspozycje prawa kanonicznego oraz rozwiązania w polskiej sytuacji. Aktualnie Kościół porzucił system beneficjalny. Systemowe kościelne rozwiązania mogą istnieć w oparciu o ustawodawstwo państwowe. W razie ich braku decyzje podejmuje Konferencja Episkopatu, jak i poszczególne Kościoły partykularne. Chodzi tak o ubezpieczenia socjalne, jak i zdrowotne.
PL
Kościół katolicki wzywa wiernych oraz rodziny chrześcijańskie do świętości. W opracowaniu poszukiwano odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy i w jakiej mierze propozycja Skautów Europy w Polsce wychodzi naprzeciw rodzinom katolickim. W pierwszej części zarysowano zagadnienie powołania katolików do świętości. Następnie omówiono wezwanie do świętości całych rodzin. W dalszej kolejności przedstawiono Skautów Europy jako katolickie stowarzyszenie wiernych. Po czym omówiono statutowe propozycje i formy tego ruchu. Treść tych dokumentów stanowi rękojmię dla rodziców katolickich, że ich dziecko powierzone Skautom Europy będzie mogło rozwijać się w duchu wiary katolickiej.
EN
The Catholic Church appeals to the faithful and Christian families to pursue holiness. The present paper seeks the answer to the question whether, and to what extent, the offer of the Scouts of Europe responds to the Catholic families' expectations. The first part outlines the issue of appealing to the members of the Catholic Church to pursue holiness. Then, the same appeal is discussed in the context of whole families. Subsequently, the paper presents the Scouts of Europe as a Catholic association of the faithful, and their statutory proposals and forms are discussed. The content of these documents constitutes a guarantee for Catholic parents that their child, when given under the charge of the Scouts of Europe, will grow in the spirit of the Catholic faith.
EN
The study presents a discussion on the subject of the Canon Law, which defines the requirements for spiritual directors in seminars and formational religious houses. The study concerns the obligation to respect relevant secrecy of information, discretion, the seal of confession, respecting one’s good name or the right to intimacy as well as the issue of protecting personal data. The seal of confession is respected in the Polish state law. It should be reminded that appropriate discretion is due to the information derived in the course of providing non-sacramental spiritual direction. The director is called to protect the good name and privacy of the people whom he serves. A new challenge in this context is the protection of digital documents and information, as well as the issue of spiritual direction through the Internet. This subject requires further study.
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