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Szkoła pijarska w Rosieniach

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EN
The article is on the history of the Piarist school in Raseiniai. In terms of administration, it belonged to the Lithuanian province. Not many sources on this institution are preserved, particularly those from the 18th century, and therefore its history is little known. It was one of the last collegia established by this Order. After the Third Partition, it became part of the Russian state. The aim of this article is to present the school’s activity; archival materials were used, which were found as a result of an inquiry in the country and the National Lithuanian Historical Archive in Vilnius and the General Archive of the Piarist Order in Rome. They have never been used by Polish scholars before. This allowed to verify and – to a great extent – supplement the current research on this school. The collegium was founded around 1743, and a school was opened at the collegium. The collegium together with the school were closed in 1833.
PL
Artykuł dotyczy dziejów szkoły pijarskiej w Rosieniach, która administracyjnie należała do prowincji litewskiej. Niewiele zachowało się źródeł na temat tej placówki, szczególnie z XVIII w., dlatego jej losy są mało znane. Była ona jednym z ostatnich kolegiów założonych przez to zgromadzenie. Po III rozbiorze szkoła znalazła się w granicach państwa rosyjskiego. Celem artykułu było przedstawienie działalności szkoły, wykorzystano w nim materiały archiwalne do których dotarto w wyniku kwerendy w kraju, w Litewskim Państwowym Archiwum Historycznym w Wilnie oraz Archiwum Generalnym Zakonu Pijarów w Rzymie. Dotychczas nie były one wykorzystane przez polskich badaczy. Pozwoliło to zweryfikować, jak i w znacznym stopniu uzupełnić badania na temat tej szkoły. Kolegium zostało ufundowane około 1743 r., a przy nim funkcjonowała szkoła. Kolegium wraz ze szkołą zostały zlikwidowane w 1833 r.
Studia Historica Nitriensia
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2013
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vol. 17
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issue 1
118 – 125
EN
Following article deals with the history of Collegium Scholarum Piarum in Krakow at the turn of the 20th century. In the introduction is described complex socio-political situation in Poland in the 18th century and early 19th century, the period of a decline in Piarist schools. After the January Uprising in Poland remained only the Piarist College in Krakow. The main part of the article deals with the conditions related to facilities and staffing at Piarist College in Krakow and also its educational activities.
PL
The article shows the role of physical education in the Piarist priests’ gymnasium in Rakowice near Kraków in 1909-39, a period when sport entered the school curriculum on a permanent basis. In the Interwar period, the order was able to open more schools in Lida, Szczuczyn Nowogródzki, and Lubieszów. The school in Rakowice was modern and comfortable and enjoyed a growing reputation among wealthy Polish society. The Rakowice school took great care of the physical development of young people. The article uses source materials describing the physical education of this institution. In this school, sport was considered to be an important educational factor, and the monks also saw it as an element of improving health, hygiene and finally, civic education. Polish society and the Polish state needed educated and healthy youth. However, it should be noted that this school was an elite, paid school, attended by children from wealthy families who were more aware of the importance of sport. This also contributed to the fact that the gymnasium had great facilities for practising sports, which many excellent secondary schools of that period could envy.
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Sprawozdania

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EN
The article dosn’t have abstract in english.
PL
Artykuł nie posiada streszczenia w języku polskim.
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