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EN
This article tackles the issue of the use of truncations by the population of the Lublin-Volhynian culture. The corpus of sources for their analyses is a group of 27 tools discovered during the research of the Las Stocki settlement, site 7. Microscopic observation made it possible to separate a considerable group of artefacts bearing use-wear traces on their surfaces. The most numerous were items used for processing plant material and wood. Other activities, like processing stone/pottery, hide, and other unspecified materials were recorded sporadically. Another research problem was the attempt to reconstruct the biographies of the stone tools. The analyses indicated that the materials were only partly useful in the research. This was caused by the poor preservation state of the artefacts and of the recorded use-wear traces. Tackling this issue gave the best results in the case of items used for cutting siliceous plants, which undoubtedly resulted from the distinct character of such use-wear patterns
EN
Flint products are a regular element of the grave goods in Lublin-Volhynian culture (further L-VC), at the same they are attributes primarily of male burials. Some well-equipped burials of adult males are accompanied by numerous and diverse fl int inventories, discovered in various locations on the dead, including macroblades and dagger-blades made of Volhynian fl int, lying on the chest, interpreted as objects of prestige. So far, these products have very rarely been subjected to traseological analyzes. This article provides the results of functional analyzes of fl int inventories of several graves of the L-VC classical phase, from sites IA and 2A in Strzyżów, Hrubieszów district.
EN
The subject of the study is a collective find of three axes discovered in 1964 during excavation research at the multicultural site VII in Klementowice, Kurów commune, Puławy dis-trict, Lublin voivodeship, in the north-western part of the Nałęczów Plateau. Two artefacts (with quadrilateral section and bifacial) are made of banded flint and one (with quadrilateral section) – of Świeciechów flint. These raw materials come from deposits exploited in the Neolithic period in mines of the Świętokrzyski region of the prehistoric flint mining. Despite the existing doubts, these axes should be combined with the Funnel Beaker culture, its southeastern group.
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