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Slavia Orientalis
|
2008
|
vol. 57
|
issue 2
291-306
EN
The O. Partytskii grammar of Russian language was published in Lvov in 1873. Since that time it has been published four times. In the following editions Partytskii modified his grammar especially in the field of grammar terminology. In the field of terminology, he was the first to introduce a number of names which have been used up till now. It is clearly seen that because he wanted to avoid Russian borrowings or Russian calques, he introduced Ukrainian names, tried to create them by himself ( sometimes very relevantly) or used the names put in the works of his predecessors. In the conteporary Ukrainians linguistics the following names introduced by Partytskii are used: inflection, noun, preposition, adverb, present tense, suffix and copula.
Slavia Orientalis
|
2007
|
vol. 56
|
issue 4
571-590
EN
The grammar proposed by Partycki was published in 1973. Since that time it has been republished four times. In the following editions, Partycki modified his grammar especially in the field of grammar terminology. However, some changes in grammar description and orthography can also be observed. Based on the analysis of several phenomena, the author investigates to what extent Partycki's grammar continues the thesis from the papers published earlier and keeps the forms from local dialects and, on the other hand, to what extent it introduces new propositions and eliminates the elements from local dialects, influencing in this way establishment of the standard. After analysing the selected data, it can be assumed that Partycki's grammar widely corresponds to contemporarily established inflectional standards. At the same time, when these data were compared with data from other grammars published earlier, Partycki's version is seen to eliminate mainly those variants that reveal dialectical features and show the tendency towards standardisation of grammatical rules. As concerns terminology, Partycki was the first to introduce a number of names which continue to be used. It is clear that to avoid Russian borrowings or Russian calques, Partycki introduced Ukrainian names, tried to create them himself, and used the names found in the works of his predecessors. Partycki was not significantly innovative in the theory of grammar, and in most cases he followed the established views.
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