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Ojciec Józef Grochot. Redemptorysta - wykładowca - kapelan - duszpasterz (1915-1993)

100%
Brudzisz M.
Studia Polonijne
|
2013
|
vol. 34
53-75
EN
Born in Podłęże near Krakow, he graduated from an elementary school in Podłęże, and a secondary school in the Minor Seminary of Redemptorists in Torun. He passed his final secondary school examinations on 3 July 1933, and then joined the Redemptorists. On 2 August 1934, he took the first religious vows, and then began philosophical and theological studies in Tuchow. He received his priestly ordinations on 25 June 1939. After the German attack on Poland on 1 September 1939, he ran away before the German army to Eastern Poland, together with one seminary professor, another newly ordained priest, and three seminary students. When the Red Army attacked Poland on 17 September 1939, he made for Rome (8 October 1939) through Romania i Yugoslavia. When the Redemptorist general board made its decision, prof. Bruno Świtalski together with Fr. Kazimierz Gołębiewski CSsR went to the Polish Army, then being organized in France. Fr. Grochot together with Fr. Kazimierz Kalemba and the seminary students: Leon Dzwonkowski, Marian Kleniarski, and Kazimierz Rutkowski joined the Redemptorist seminary in Cortona (Toskania). From 15 October 1940 onwards Fr. Grochot was Professor for Polish seminarians, and from October 1941 onwards he taught Italian seminary students patrology, and then also history of the Church. From September 1942 to the end of 1944 he sojourned in Marzocca, north of Ancona, with a group of seminary students. When the Polish soldiers conquered this town, he would help the chaplain, the Polish Command, and the field hospital in the monastery garden. On 1 November 1944, he was nominated Chaplain (8th Regiment of Light Artilery?), and in the end of December he was called to the Command of the 10th Regiment of Hussars in Taranto. Later on 7 January 1945, together with his regiment, he went to Egypt. As its chaplain, he stayed in Quassasin, and from 13 May 1945 onwards in El-Amirija near Alexandria. Father Grochot was actively engaged in painting the icon of Our Lady of the Hussars – the patroness of the regiment. When the war ended, the painting wandered together with the regiment in different Polish churches abroad, and in 1978 it was placed a new Polish church in London. In the October of 1945 Fr. Grochot was moved together with the regiment to Italy and situated near Pescara. In the summer of 1946, the 14th Greater Poland Brigade, a part of which was the 10th Regiment of Hussars, left for England. After its disbandment in 1947, Fr. Grochot went to study in Rome. From 1950 onwards, he worked in France, Luxembourg, and Denmark as a priest of Polonia and professor of sociology.
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Z Sitnicy przez Nemsyno, Rosumberk, Rozembark do Rożnowic

100%
Brudzisz M.
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
|
2018
|
vol. 109
19-38
EN
The analysis of the royal privilege of 30 September 1351 authorizing Jan of Biecz to found a village by the River Sczitnicza allowed the author to establish the fact that King Kazimierz Wielki did not authorize the man mentioned above to found the village but to change the village of Nemsyno (also Niemczno), founded on the Polish law, into the village with the German law. The settlement after this change was named Rosumberk. Over the next centuries, this name was modified; the village was called Rozumberk, Rosinberg, Rosenberg, Rozembark from the 17th century and Rożnowice from 1947. Mikołaj Rozembarski, born in Rozemberg about 1447, died in 1507, was a famous diplomat and a political writer at the royal court.
PL
Analiza królewskiego przywileju z 30 września 1351 upoważniającego Jana z Biecza do założenia wioski przy rzece Sczitniczy pozwoliła ustalić, że król Kazimierz Wielki nie upoważniał do założenia wioski Sitnicy, ale do przeniesienia wioski Nemsyno (także Niemcyno) z prawa polskiego na magdeburskie, która następnie otrzymała nazwę Rosumberk. W następnych stuleciach ta nazwa ulegała modyfikacji. Wioska była Rozumberkiem, Rosinbergiem, Rosenbergiem, od XVII Rozembarkiem, a od 1947 r. Rożnowicami. Sławnym dyplomatom i pisarzem politycznym na dworze królewskim był Mikołaj Rozembarski, herbu Jastrzębiec, ur. w Rozembergu ok. 1447 r., zm. 1507.
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