Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

The role of positive thinking: a study of telehealth supportive counseling for alcohol abusers

100%
Constant H. M. R. M., Barros H. M. T., Ferigolo M., Moret-Tatay C.
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
|
2020
|
vol. 13
113-122
PL
Nadużywanie alkoholu stanowi istotny problem współczesnego świata. Jednym z proponowanych od niedawna w tym obszarze rozwiązań stała się tzw. telemedycyna oferująca nową formułę wspierającego ludzkie zdrowie poradnictwa. Większość ze stosowanych w jej obrębie strategii skoncentrowana jest na oddziaływaniu na pozytywne i negatywne myśli. Celem prezentowanego badania było ustalenie związków między myśleniem pozytywnym a innymi charakterystycznymi dla ludzkiego stylu myślenia strategiami pozwalającymi jednostce zredukować konsumpcję alkoholu. W badaniu wzięły udział 232 osoby korzystające z telefonicznego wspierającego poradnictwa w Brazylii. Zastosowano następujące kwestionariusze: ankietę socjodemograficzną, kwestionariusz do badania umiejętności odmawiania alkoholu i narkotyków (IDHEA-AD) oraz Katalog Zachowań związanych z radzeniem sobie z problemami (Coping Behaviours Inventory – CBI-20). Analizy wykazały, że relacja pomiędzy myśleniem negatywnym i pozytywnym może być kształtowana przez asertywną odmowę. Wyniki te sugerują, że zastosowanie telefonicznego poradnictwa może być pomocne dla beneficjentów służby zdrowia. Konieczne są dalsze badania w celu przeanalizowania licznych możliwości wykorzystania z tego narzędzia w celu rozwijania strategii związanych z ograniczaniem spożycia alkoholu.
EN
Alcohol abuse is one of the main causes of health problems in the world. In response to these alcohol-related health consequences, telehealth supportive counseling has emerged, offering new strategies of dealing with addition problems. Most of telehealth supportive counseling strategies are focused on coping more precisely with positive and negative thinking. The aim of presented study was to examine the relationships between positive thinking, and other coping strategies inherent to human thinking, to refuse alcohol. For this purpose, a total of 232 people participated in the study, all of them were users of a telehealth supportive counseling in Brazil. A batch of questionnaires was employed. This included the sociodemographic information, IDHEA-AD scores and the Coping Behaviours Inventory (CBI-20). After an analysis of mediation, the results indicated that the relationship between negative and positive thinking might be mediated by the assertiveness to refuse. These results suggest that this type of supportive counseling modality might be helpful for users and health professionals. More research is needed to examine the innumerable possibilities of the telehealth tools using as a strategy to deal with the coping variables related to quitting alcohol use.
2

THE ROLE OF AGE AND EMOTIONAL VALENCE IN WORD RECOGNITION: AN EX-GAUSSIAN ANALYSIS

64%
Moreno-Cid A., Moret-Tatay C., Irigaray T. Q., Argimon I. I. L., Murphy M., Szczerbinski M., Martínez-Rubio D., Beneyto-Arrojo M. J., Navarro-Pardo E., Fernández P.
Studia Psychologica
|
2015
|
vol. 57
|
issue 2
83 – 94
EN
The aim of this work is to evaluate the roles of age and emotional valence in word recognition in terms of ex-Gaussian distribution components. In order to do that, a word recognition task was carried out with two age groups, in which emotional valence was manipulated. Older participants did not present a clear trend for reaction times. The younger participants showed significant statistical differences in negative words for target and distracting conditions. Addressing the ex-Gaussian τ parameter, often related to attentional demands in the literature, age-related differences in emotional valence seem not to have an effect for negative words. Focusing on emotional valence for each group, the younger participants only showed an effect on negative distracting words. The older participants showed an effect regarding negative and positive target words, and negative distracting words. This suggests that the attentional demand is higher for emotional words, in particular, for the older participants.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.