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Manželství a nesezdané soužití po padesátce

100%
Hamplová D.
Naše společnost (Our Society)
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2012
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vol. 10
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issue 1
3-8
EN
The paper focuses on the union formation in later life using SHARELIFE data from 13 European countries. First, it shows that proportion of single individuals aged 50-69 and the proportion of those who (re)partner vary significantly across European countries. The highest levels of (re)partnering were observed in Scandinavia and the lowest in Southern and Central Europe. Second, it shows that women are much less likely to enter a new coresidential union than men in all studied countries but the relative difference between men and women vary. The smallest difference was observed in Scandinavia and the Czech Republic, the largest in Southern Europe, Austria, and Switzerland. Third, repartnered individuals tend to be younger, more educated, and more likely divorced than widowed comparing to those who stay single.
2
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Zdraví a rodinný stav: dvě strany jedné mince?

100%
Hamplová D.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2012
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vol. 48
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issue 4
737–755
EN
This article focuses on the link between marital status and health and presents an overview of the theories and empirical studies that are devoted to this issue. The article examines the issues of selection and causality, the importance of the quality of a union, gender differences, marital and partnership histories, and social context. It shows that, while the link between marital status and mortality or physical and mental health is well documented in the literature, the relative significance of causality and selection is still under discussion. The contemporary literature does not even have a clear answer yet for the question of how much the link between marital status and health is mediated by institutional factors.
3
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Náboženství a pohlaví: Proč jsou ženy zbožnější než muži?

100%
Hamplová D.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2011
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vol. 47
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issue 2
297-324
EN
This article looks at the differences in the religiosity of men and women. First, it outlines the main sociological theories that explain these differences. Afterwards, it examines the differences in the religiosity of Czech men and women in the ISSP 2008 and the DIN 2006 surveys. The analyses show that Czech women are more religious than Czech men in every measure of religiosity, but do not indicate that these differences can be explained by economic activity or social deprivation measured as a subjective assessment of social status. Some of the differences can, however, be ascribed to differences in religious socialisation in childhood.
4
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Nesezdané soužití – společné bydlení bez společné peněženky?

100%
Hamplová D.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2015
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vol. 51
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issue 2
261-279
EN
The article uses ISSP 2012 data to investigate money allocation practices in Czech households. It examines the extent to which married and cohabiting couples differ with respect to money pooling and whether the observed differences can be attributed to the socio-demographic composition of married and unmarried couples or different value orientations. The empirical part uses a sequential logistic analysis. First, the odds of pooling (versus non-pooling) are explored; second, the odds of using fully independent money management (versus partial pooling) are estimated. The results show that cohabiting couples are more likely not to pool money and are more likely to keep their money completely separate. Although the socio-demographic composition of the couples explains some of the differences, it does not account fully for all the differences observed. Even if the socio-demographic and value differences are controlled cohabiting couples are still more than twice as likely not to pool their money.
5
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Hlídání vnoučat českými prarodiči v mezinárodním srovnání

100%
Hamplová D.
Data a výzkum - SDA Info (Data and Research - SDA Info)
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2014
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vol. 8
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issue 1
25-40
EN
The article explores the frequency and intensity of childcare provided by grandparents. It uses the 2006/2007 SHARE data for 12 countries with a special focus on the Czech Republic. Past research usually distinguishes between the North-European model with high frequency and low intensity grand-parenting and the Southern-European model with low frequency and high intensity grand-parenting. This article shows that the Czech Republic – along with Germany and Austria – cannot be easily classified into these two broad patterns. Czech grandparents tend to participate in childcare with low frequency and low intensity, particularly in the case of children under 3 years of age. Low maternal labor force participation is used as an argument explaining this finding.
6
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Důvěřuj a riskuj : mezigenerační přenos generalizované důvěry a ochoty přijmout riziko

63%
Klusáček J., Hamplová D.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2020
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vol. 56
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issue 1
29-55
EN
The article examines the intergenerational transmission of generalised trust and willingness to take risks among Czechs. Data from the Czech Household Panel Survey are used to compare levels of generalised trust and willingness to take risks among parents and their offspring between the ages of 15 and 26. The analyses confirm a similarity of attitudes between parents and children, but indicate differences according to the parent’s sex. While a statistically significant similarity is observed between mothers and their children, fathers form a more heterogeneous group. The analyses also find a higher level of trust among children from Catholic families, but no connection is observed between generalised trust and a parent’s level of education, sex, or the child’s age. Conversely, the level of willingness to take risks is much greater among boys and older children but shows no link to what religion parents belong to.
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