Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 5

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Content available remote

METODY MONITORINGU WILGOTNOŚCI GLEBY

100%
Górnik A., Matyka M.
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego
|
2016
|
issue 2(84)
114-126
EN
Due to the increasing share of droughts all around the world, there is a major need of controlling and optimizing the water content in the soil. The presented review contains characteristics of soil moisture measuring methods. The termogravimertic direct method, as well as indirect methods such as: electrometric method, capacity method, frequency domain reflectometry method, time domain reflectometry method and neutron method have been described in this paper. Methods shown in this paper have significant influence on soil moisture monitoring as well as on the increased efficiency of water usage in order to achive sustainable irrigation of the soil.
2
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Zmiany organizacyjne w polskim rolnictwie w ostatnim 10-leciu na tle rolnictwa UE

100%
Kuś J., Matyka M.
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
|
2014
|
issue 4(341)
50-67
EN
Transformation to a market economy in 1990 year and accession to the European Union in 2004 year had a big impact on the functioning of our agricultural sector and the organization of farms in Poland. The aim of the paper is try to determine the organization changes and process of production concentration in Polish agriculture on the background of selected countries in EU. The results indicate that the concentration and specialization of production is necessary for economic and organizational reasons. This underpins the increase in productivity, improvement of the economic condition and easier sale of agricultural products. Unfortunately, these processes are also associated with an increase in pressure from agriculture on the natural environment.
3
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Ocena regionalnego zróżnicowania współzależności czynników przyrodniczych i organizacyjno-produkcyjnych w polskim rolnictwie

100%
Kopiński J., Matyka M.
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
|
2016
|
issue 1(346)
57-79
EN
In the paper are assessed regional differences in the interaction between the natural and organizational factors in Polish agriculture. The analysis carried out in the dynamic approach covering the years 2002-2013, and the indicators for individual voivodships were compared to the average for Polish as a reference system. In research, in addition to descriptive statistics, it was also used grouping of voivodships with the use of cluster analysis with method of k-means. Conducted research indicates that the direction and strength of the interaction of selected environmental and organizational factors is differentiated between Polish regions. Observed nationwide trends and interdependence of analyzed natural and organizational factors do not reflect properly to the scale and effects of changes in different regions of the country. Because of the multifactorial determinants of agricultural production consequences of their impact in the regions are highly different. Manifestation of this is the realization, in various parts of the Polish, different models of agricultural production, which are characterized by different levels of the organization and intensity. The analysis indicates the need for regionalization of national agricultural policy, including the Rural Development Programme. This approach should contribute to more effective spending of funds addressed to agriculture and rural areas, by optimizing the process of their development.
PL
W pracy oceniono regionalne zróżnicowanie interakcji pomiędzy czynnikami przyrodniczymi i organizacyjnymi w polskim rolnictwie. Przeprowadzona w ujęciu dynamicznym analiza obejmowała lata 2002-2013, a wskaźniki dla poszczególnych województw porównywano do średnich dla Polski, jako układu odniesienia. W badaniach, oprócz statystyk opisowych, zastosowano również grupowanie województw z wykorzystaniem analizy skupień metodą k-średnich. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują, że kierunek i siła wzajemnego oddziaływania wybranych czynników przyrodniczych i organizacyjnych jest zróżnicowana pomiędzy poszczególnymi regionami Polski. Obserwowane ogólnokrajowe tendencje i wzajemne zależności analizowanych czynników przyrodniczych i organizacyjnych nie odzwierciedlają właściwie skali i skutków ich zmian w różnych regionach kraju. Ze względu na wieloczynnikowe uwarunkowania prowadzenia produkcji rolniczej skutki ich oddziaływania w poszczególnych regionach są mocno zróżnicowane. Przejawem tego jest realizacja, w poszczególnych częściach Polski, odmiennych modeli produkcji rolniczej, charakteryzujących się różnym poziomem organizacji i intensywności. Dokonana analiza wskazuje na konieczności regionalizacji krajowej polityki rolnej, w tym Programu Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich. Podejście takie powinno przyczynić się do bardziej efektywnego wydatkowania środków kierowanych do rolnictwa i na obszary wiejskie, poprzez optymalizowanie procesu ich rozwoju.
4
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Zmiany produkcji rolniczej w Polsce w latach 2000–2014

81%
Matyka M., Krasowicz S., Kopiński J.
Studia BAS
|
2016
|
issue 4(48)
7-36
EN
The aim of the study is to discuss the situation of agricultural production in Poland and its connection to the implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Agriculture sector in Poland in the years 2000–2014 underwent dynamic changes in its organization and intensity of production. CAP played an important role in this context, as its instruments accelerated and strengthened transformation and restructurization of Polish agriculture. Those changes deepened significant regional differences in agricultural production, leading to its concentration, polarization and specialization.
5
Content available remote

WIEK I WYKSZTAŁCENIE ROLNIKÓW ORAZ ICH ŹRÓDŁA INFORMACJI O INNOWACJACH W ROLNICTWIE

81%
Harasim A., Matyka M., Kopiński J.
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego
|
2017
|
issue 4(90)
18-26
EN
The paper focuses on choices made by farm operators regarding sources of information on innovations in agriculture vis-à-vis their age and level of education. The data collected in a survey of 54 commercial farms in the regions of Mazowsze and Podlasie in 2016 provided the empirical material for the study. Farms were surveyed and opinions of farmers were sought by means of the query method that used an interview questionnaire. It appears from the study that farm operators with secondary education accounted for the highest number of surveyed farmers followed by a substantial number of those with higher education. On average, the persons with higher education were also the youngest whereas those with lower-secondary education were the oldest and with the longest record of farm work. Farm operators most frequently sought information on innovations with Agricultural Advisory Center counselors and, to a large extent, they made use of agricultural journals, internet and training meetings and courses. The web was the major source of information on innovations for the farmers that combined a mobile age (25-44 years) with a higher level of education.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.